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- {{Image|RNA base vs DNA base.jpg|right|350px|Ribose ring difference between RNA and DNA.}} ...RNA and DNA is the 2-doubleprime-substituent of the ribose sugar unit. In RNA it is a hydroxyl group (OH), and in DNA it is a proton (thus the deoxy- nam2 KB (382 words) - 20:45, 14 February 2010
- ..._flow.gif|thumb|350px|In living cells, genes are expressed via a messenger RNA (mRNA) which participates in the synthesis of [[protein]]s. In turn, the ca '''RNA interference (RNAi)''' is a process that inhibits the flow of genetic infor32 KB (4,834 words) - 23:03, 25 October 2013
- 12 bytes (1 word) - 11:08, 14 November 2007
- ...ion (genetics)|transcribed]] from [[DNA]] into an RNA called primary-micro RNA, ('''pri-miRNA'''), but are not [[translation (biology)|translated]] into [ ===Formation of primary micro RNA (pri-miRNA) by transcription involves harpin loop formation===17 KB (2,541 words) - 06:55, 9 June 2009
- #redirect [[RNA interference]]30 bytes (3 words) - 12:51, 22 February 2007
- 190 bytes (27 words) - 00:41, 15 June 2008
- 111 bytes (14 words) - 05:31, 8 July 2008
- 2 KB (322 words) - 02:55, 5 October 2007
- *Ahlquist P (2002) RNA-dependent RNA polymerases, viruses, and RNA silencing. Science 296:1270-73 *Baulcombe D (2004) RNA silencing in plants. Nature 31:356–63957 bytes (115 words) - 02:58, 5 October 2007
- Single-stranded RNA molecules of 21-23 nucleotides in length, which regulate gene expression.130 bytes (15 words) - 02:00, 6 September 2009
- 12 bytes (1 word) - 20:05, 10 November 2007
- ...N termini to red at the C termini. From: RNA Silencing Sheds Light on the RNA World Jones R PLoS Biology Vol. 4, No. 12, e448 doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.00 The '''RNA world hypothesis''' proposes that [[RNA]] was the first life-form on earth, later developing a [[Cell_membrane|cell11 KB (1,710 words) - 11:11, 14 November 2007
- {{r|messenger RNA|mRNA}} {{r|Non-coding RNA}}755 bytes (101 words) - 09:55, 8 March 2010
- Proposes that a world filled with life based on ribonucleic acid (RNA) predated current life based on deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA).166 bytes (23 words) - 17:16, 6 January 2009
- Auto-populated based on [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Micro RNA]]. Needs checking by a human. {{r|RNA interference}}451 bytes (60 words) - 18:30, 11 January 2010
- {{r|Small interfering RNA}} {{r|micro RNA}}138 bytes (19 words) - 05:35, 8 July 2008
- *[http://nematoda.bio.nyu.edu/cgi-bin/rnai/index.cgi RNA interference (RNAi) Database] *[http://www.nigms.nih.gov/News/Extras/RNAi/factsheet.htm RNA Interference Fact Sheet] - National Institute of General Medical Sciences f792 bytes (117 words) - 21:59, 27 October 2013
- 12 bytes (1 word) - 11:11, 14 November 2007
- ..._flow.gif|thumb|350px|In living cells, genes are expressed via a messenger RNA (mRNA) which participates in the synthesis of [[protein]]s. In turn, the ca '''RNA interference (RNAi)''' is a process that inhibits the flow of genetic infor31 KB (4,593 words) - 18:45, 2 October 2013
- Auto-populated based on [[Special:WhatLinksHere/RNA world hypothesis]]. Needs checking by a human.578 bytes (75 words) - 19:52, 11 January 2010
Page text matches
- {{r|messenger RNA|mRNA}} {{r|Non-coding RNA}}755 bytes (101 words) - 09:55, 8 March 2010
- *Ahlquist P (2002) RNA-dependent RNA polymerases, viruses, and RNA silencing. Science 296:1270-73 *Baulcombe D (2004) RNA silencing in plants. Nature 31:356–63957 bytes (115 words) - 02:58, 5 October 2007
- {{r|Small interfering RNA}} {{r|micro RNA}}138 bytes (19 words) - 05:35, 8 July 2008
- {{R|RNA splicing}} {{r|RNA}}355 bytes (47 words) - 09:50, 8 March 2010
- *[http://nematoda.bio.nyu.edu/cgi-bin/rnai/index.cgi RNA interference (RNAi) Database] *[http://www.nigms.nih.gov/News/Extras/RNAi/factsheet.htm RNA Interference Fact Sheet] - National Institute of General Medical Sciences f792 bytes (117 words) - 21:59, 27 October 2013
- ...ses used are [[adenine]], [[cytosine]], [[guanosine]], or [[thymine]]. In RNA, the base thymine is replaced by [[uracil]]. The base cytosine my exist in737 bytes (109 words) - 14:42, 10 May 2009
- Highly conserved nuclear RNA-protein complexes that function in RNA processing in the nucleus, including pre-mRNA splicing and pre-mRNA 3'-end284 bytes (35 words) - 09:55, 31 July 2010
- ...e of [[amino acid]]s, determined by the sequence of [[nucleotide]]s in the RNA.269 bytes (45 words) - 03:15, 14 January 2024
- Auto-populated based on [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Micro RNA]]. Needs checking by a human. {{r|RNA interference}}451 bytes (60 words) - 18:30, 11 January 2010
- *'''Group III:''' double-stranded RNA viruses *'''Group IV:''' positive-sense single-stranded RNA viruses. Includes [[Flaviviridae]] ([[West Nile Virus]] and [[Dengue fever]943 bytes (99 words) - 19:26, 31 March 2008
- #REDIRECT [[RNA]]17 bytes (2 words) - 08:00, 16 April 2010
- {{Image|RNA base vs DNA base.jpg|right|350px|Ribose ring difference between RNA and DNA.}} ...RNA and DNA is the 2-doubleprime-substituent of the ribose sugar unit. In RNA it is a hydroxyl group (OH), and in DNA it is a proton (thus the deoxy- nam2 KB (382 words) - 20:45, 14 February 2010
- #redirect [[RNA interference]]30 bytes (3 words) - 12:51, 22 February 2007
- One of the four bases found in ribonucleic acid ([[RNA]]).94 bytes (13 words) - 12:44, 19 June 2008
- Correlation between [[RNA]] [[codon]]s and [[protein]] [[amino acid]]s.107 bytes (13 words) - 14:16, 19 June 2008
- Natural biomolecule used as one of the five bases in RNA and DNA.101 bytes (16 words) - 15:27, 16 May 2008
- A nuclear RNA-protein complex that plays a role in [[RNA]] processing. In the nucleoplasm, the U1 snRNP along with other [[small nuc545 bytes (83 words) - 10:11, 31 July 2010
- An [[antibiotic]] (and [[RNA polymerase]] inhibitor) seldom used against bacterial infections but used a164 bytes (20 words) - 02:24, 4 July 2008
- Single-stranded RNA molecules of 21-23 nucleotides in length, which regulate gene expression.130 bytes (15 words) - 02:00, 6 September 2009
- ...st (1938 - ) who won the Nobel Prize in chemistry for his work on transfer RNA.131 bytes (19 words) - 00:24, 23 May 2008
- Human RNA retrovirus associated with certain leukaemias and lymphomas and with demyel166 bytes (20 words) - 20:00, 5 September 2009
- The process of copying a DNA sequence into an equivalent copy of RNA.105 bytes (16 words) - 13:53, 17 March 2010
- |uses=treat RNA or DNA viruses ...e monophosphate dehydrogenase]] (IMPD), viral RNA polymerase and messenger RNA (mRNA) viral guanylyltransferase. Incorporation of the drug into the viral2 KB (247 words) - 01:21, 3 June 2009
- {{r|Micro RNA}} {{r|RNA interference}}622 bytes (81 words) - 11:35, 11 January 2010
- A base incorporated into [[DNA]] and [[RNA]] and part of an energy carrier, as [[Adenosine triphosphate|ATP]], in met162 bytes (22 words) - 13:09, 17 May 2008
- |uses=DNA RNA biomolecules '''Guanosine''' (GUA) is a natural biomolecule found in [[DNA]] and [[RNA]] that is formed by the combination of two ring systems, namely [[guanine]]744 bytes (102 words) - 18:28, 8 April 2009
- One of the nucleotides used to build [[RNA]]; the deoxy form is used to make [[DNA]].121 bytes (19 words) - 23:07, 16 August 2008
- ...ry techniques that involve the in-vitro synthesis of many copies of DNA or RNA from one original template ([[National Library of Medicine]])183 bytes (25 words) - 21:25, 22 September 2014
- {{r|RNA world hypothesis}} {{r|RNA}}791 bytes (103 words) - 07:44, 8 January 2010
- A purine or pyrimidine base attached to a ribose (used in RNA) or deoxyribose (used in DNA).128 bytes (20 words) - 10:21, 22 February 2010
- A single-stranded RNA virus of the family paramyxovirus, that affects animals, in particular memb160 bytes (21 words) - 05:21, 30 September 2009
- ...r example, be used in medical diagnostics to assess chromosomal integrity. RNA ISH (hybridization histochemistry) is used to measure and localize mRNAs an ...ay (after prior hydrolysis using RNase in the case of unhybridized, excess RNA probe). Then, the probe that was labeled with either radio-, fluorescent- o2 KB (313 words) - 20:47, 18 July 2010
- ..., and a specific member of the class, which inhibit [[amino alkyl transfer RNA]] binding during protein synthesis156 bytes (24 words) - 17:39, 23 October 2009
- A supramolecular structure in cells made from proteins and RNA; it is the machine that translates the genetic code and synthesizes amino a213 bytes (31 words) - 01:27, 2 March 2010
- A self-limited, acute infection of the liver caused by an RNA virus, having symptoms similar to those of hepatitis A and spread via conta206 bytes (31 words) - 08:56, 30 September 2009
- Proposes that a world filled with life based on ribonucleic acid (RNA) predated current life based on deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA).166 bytes (23 words) - 17:16, 6 January 2009
- |uses= DNA RNA ...denine''' is a naturally occurring base found in the nucleic acids DNA and RNA. When adenine is attached to a ribose or deoxyribose sugar, the complex is927 bytes (131 words) - 05:19, 17 March 2024
- ...y virus in serum, saliva, or urine, to detect HIV antibodies, antigens, or RNA.178 bytes (26 words) - 19:17, 5 September 2009
- {{r|Micro RNA}} {{r|RNA world hypothesis}}1 KB (156 words) - 08:01, 16 April 2010
- |properties=DNA/RNA base '''Guanine''' is a natural biomolecule used as one of the five bases in [[RNA]] and [[DNA]]. It is incorporated into these [[nucleic acid]]s in the form932 bytes (125 words) - 18:26, 8 April 2009
- Human enterovirus and member of the family of Picornaviridae, composed of a RNA genome and a protein capsid, and a causative agent of poliomyelitis.185 bytes (27 words) - 05:59, 6 September 2009
- Illnesses that are caused by five distinct families of RNA viruses: the [[Arenaviridae]], [[Filoviridae]], [[Bunyaviridae]], [[Togavir317 bytes (40 words) - 14:58, 6 September 2009
- {{r|RNA interference}} {{r|RNA}}1 KB (163 words) - 09:18, 6 March 2024
- ! Ribonucleoside<br/>([[RNA]]) | [[5'-Methyluridine]]<br/>m<sup>5</sup>U<br/>(not present in RNA)1 KB (163 words) - 10:18, 22 February 2010
- ...both RNA and DNA; incorporation into RNA results in major effects on both RNA processing and functions. <ref>{{citation2 KB (318 words) - 02:18, 7 April 2024
- |uses= RNA ...A]], but in DNA the ribose ring is a 2'-deoxyribose ring. In both DNA and RNA, adenosine is linked to the other nucleotides by phosphodiester bonds at bo2 KB (289 words) - 05:19, 17 March 2024
- Single strand RNA virus in the family Flaviviridae, whose immune response initiated by the pr253 bytes (37 words) - 19:11, 5 September 2009
- ...function of [[protease]] [[enzymes]] created by viruses. The [[DNA]] or [[RNA]] in viruses are coded to produce large polyproteins, which need to be clea ...oxyl group in the sugar, so that the drug gets incorporated into new viral RNA or DNA, but the next nucleotide base cannot be added because a linkage grou3 KB (427 words) - 05:39, 10 September 2009
- ...ins''' are highly conserved nuclear RNA-protein complexes that function in RNA processing in the nucleus, including pre-mRNA splicing and pre-mRNA 3'-end ...lupus erythematosus]] is characterized by production of autoantibodies to RNA or DNA–protein complexes such as small nuclear ribonucleoproteins (snRNPs2 KB (221 words) - 13:42, 31 July 2010
- ...ry techniques that involve the in-vitro synthesis of many copies of DNA or RNA from one original template."<ref>{{MeSH}}</ref>387 bytes (46 words) - 21:23, 22 September 2014
- {{r|RNA world hypothesis}}222 bytes (29 words) - 21:52, 12 March 2009
- {{rpl|RNA interference|Cisgenic plants}}334 bytes (42 words) - 05:35, 17 February 2011
- {{r|RNA}}339 bytes (43 words) - 11:14, 22 February 2010
- {{r|RNA||**}} {{r|RNA world hypothesis}}2 KB (229 words) - 09:18, 6 March 2024
- {{r|RNA interference}}324 bytes (41 words) - 14:51, 17 March 2010
- {{r|RNA}}251 bytes (35 words) - 14:39, 13 December 2008
- {{r|RNA}}441 bytes (57 words) - 11:13, 22 February 2010
- ...logy]], '''nucleotides''' are "the monomeric units from which [[DNA]] or [[RNA]] polymers are constructed. They consist of a [[purine]] or [[pyrimidine]]391 bytes (55 words) - 02:01, 7 October 2013
- ...of the liver in humans caused by [[hepatitis c virus]], a single-stranded RNA virus. Its incubation period is 30-90 days. Hepatitis C is transmitted prim437 bytes (62 words) - 11:40, 8 July 2011
- {{r|RNA world hypothesis}} {{r|RNA}}2 KB (265 words) - 10:53, 11 January 2010
- {{r|RNA}}118 bytes (13 words) - 08:07, 30 May 2009
- {{r|RNA}}494 bytes (63 words) - 05:04, 21 September 2009
- {{r|Micro RNA}} {{r|RNA interference}}4 KB (486 words) - 19:46, 11 January 2010
- {{r|RNA interference}}477 bytes (62 words) - 11:44, 11 January 2010
- {{r|RNA}}524 bytes (69 words) - 10:07, 1 February 2010
- {{r|RNA}}449 bytes (54 words) - 12:48, 19 June 2008
- ...ell goes from the deoxynucleic acid DNA, to the ribonucleic acid messenger RNA, to protein, but never from protein to nucleic acids. By ''information'', i ...[[genes]] is used in cells during synthesis of proteins to determine, via RNA intermediates, the order of amino acid residues in proteins.2 KB (309 words) - 15:47, 6 February 2008
- {{r|RNA interference}}556 bytes (73 words) - 17:13, 11 January 2010
- {{r|Micro RNA}}584 bytes (77 words) - 20:00, 11 January 2010
- Auto-populated based on [[Special:WhatLinksHere/RNA world hypothesis]]. Needs checking by a human.578 bytes (75 words) - 19:52, 11 January 2010
- {{r|Micro RNA}}647 bytes (82 words) - 18:12, 11 January 2010
- {{r|RNA interference}}605 bytes (77 words) - 16:48, 11 January 2010
- ...ally occurring base [[adenosine]]-monophosphate used in both [[DNA]] and [[RNA]], but it contains a [[fluorine]] atom and the geometry of the [[ribose]] r638 bytes (88 words) - 02:54, 10 February 2010
- {{r|RNA||**}}836 bytes (104 words) - 06:18, 23 May 2010
- {{r|RNA world hypothesis}}715 bytes (95 words) - 17:20, 11 January 2010
- {{r|RNA world hypothesis}}850 bytes (113 words) - 04:59, 4 August 2009
- {{r|RNA world hypothesis}}806 bytes (103 words) - 12:57, 15 March 2024
- ...N termini to red at the C termini. From: RNA Silencing Sheds Light on the RNA World Jones R PLoS Biology Vol. 4, No. 12, e448 doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.00 The '''RNA world hypothesis''' proposes that [[RNA]] was the first life-form on earth, later developing a [[Cell_membrane|cell11 KB (1,710 words) - 11:11, 14 November 2007
- {{r|RNA}}865 bytes (110 words) - 17:00, 11 January 2010
- {{r|RNA interference|Cisgenic plants}}711 bytes (104 words) - 12:48, 27 October 2008
- ...utput]] using [[radioisotope]]s measurement with radionuclide angiography (RNA), also called[[multiple-gated acquisition]] ([[MUGA]]). *MUGA-RNA2 KB (320 words) - 21:40, 13 May 2010
- {{r|RNA interference}}855 bytes (110 words) - 21:04, 11 January 2010
- ...with applications including patterns of re-assortment in viruses, optimal RNA expression for vaccines and chromatin structure as a function of DNA sequen3 KB (389 words) - 02:20, 12 January 2011
- ...codons are made to interact with the corresponding anti-codon in transfer-RNA molecules ([[tRNA]]). Although some amino acids have only one codon, such2 KB (351 words) - 14:30, 19 June 2008
- |uses= RNA base ...s 5-methyl-uracil, and it usually forms base pairs with [[adenine]] (A) in RNA. In an adenine-uracil base pair, the O4 oxygen atom of uracil forms a hydr4 KB (593 words) - 13:27, 19 June 2008
- {{r|RNA interference}}1,012 bytes (130 words) - 16:23, 11 January 2010
- It disrupts DNA replication and transcription of RNA, with an overall suppression of nucleic acid activity. Thiotepa also posses1 KB (147 words) - 15:34, 5 February 2009
- {{r|Messenger RNA}}1 KB (144 words) - 00:13, 21 January 2011
- ...|Gram-positive]] and [[Gram-negative bacteria]] that works by inhibiting [[RNA polymerase]]. It is often used to study [[molecular biology]] because of t ...t is derived from [[streptomyces parvullus]]. It binds to DNA and inhibits RNA synthesis (transcription), with chain elongation more sensitive than initia2 KB (289 words) - 15:12, 1 July 2010
- {{r|RNA world hypothesis}}1 KB (133 words) - 19:45, 11 January 2010
- {{r|RNA}}1 KB (147 words) - 07:44, 8 January 2010
- ...4)[http://intramural.nimh.nih.gov/lcmr/snge/Protocols/ISHH/ISHH.html (5)]. RNA or DNA viral sequences can also be located in this fashion. These probes ar2 KB (350 words) - 01:49, 25 September 2007
- ...ing a stable complex with the enzyme. It thus suppresses the initiation of RNA synthesis. Rifampin is bactericidal, and acts on both intracellular and ext3 KB (361 words) - 12:10, 20 August 2010
- ...ingle strand of RNA and uses [[reverse transcription]] to form DNA from an RNA template. Among [[retroviruses]] HTLV has a unique genome that leads to its ...s well as reverse transcribing proteins that facilitate transcription from RNA to DNA. This core is encased in a protein shell called a [[capsid]]. The ou4 KB (580 words) - 18:02, 19 June 2009
- ...cage reagent]]. These compounds are used to make [[thioaptamer]]s, DNA or RNA molecules synthesized to bind to protein targets, either by design or rando1 KB (166 words) - 08:11, 19 September 2009
- {{r|RNA}}962 bytes (153 words) - 19:55, 27 February 2010
- Cinoxacin binds to [[DNA]] and interferes with the synthesis of viral [[RNA]] and therefore inhibits the production of viral [[protein]]s.906 bytes (125 words) - 03:06, 16 February 2010
- {{r|RNA}}1,012 bytes (160 words) - 05:53, 16 November 2010
- {{r|RNA world}}1 KB (163 words) - 05:13, 29 December 2008
- ...rically, these made up the kingdom [[Monera]]. However, modern study of [[RNA]] indicates that bacteria and archea should considered to be two domains, w1 KB (160 words) - 17:55, 23 January 2011
- ...humans; caused by Hepatitis E Virus (HEV), a non-enveloped single-stranded RNA virus. Similar to [[Hepatitis A]], its incubation period is 15-60 days and1 KB (169 words) - 13:22, 2 February 2023
- {{r|RNA world}}1 KB (182 words) - 09:34, 22 February 2010
- * Forterre P (2006) Three RNA cells for ribosomal lineages and three DNA viruses to replicate their genom1 KB (160 words) - 18:42, 24 March 2008
- {{r|RNA world hypothesis}}1 KB (184 words) - 14:53, 6 April 2024
- '''Rimantadine''' is an [[RNA]] synthesis inhibitor that is used as an [[antiviral drug]] in the prophyla1 KB (168 words) - 01:21, 3 June 2009
- ...from RNA polymerase II promoter |positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter|GO:0045944 }}]</span><br>11 KB (1,519 words) - 11:17, 11 May 2009
- {{r|RNA interference}}2 KB (213 words) - 16:25, 11 January 2010
- ...e [[30S ribosomal subunit]], causing incorrect reading of [[transfer-RNA|t-RNA]] and stopping protein synthesis. Aminoglycosides, such as gentamicin, are3 KB (436 words) - 02:21, 16 February 2010
- Poliovirus is an [[enteroviruses]] which is a RNA virus that is stable and survive in acidic conditions. ...capsid. The RNA genome is a linear, single-stranded, [[positive-strand]] RNA. It is about 7,500 [[nucleotides]] long. The viral component is about 30011 KB (1,588 words) - 14:48, 7 February 2009
- ...Watowich, S. and Gorenstein, D. G. | title = Combinatorial selection of a RNA thioaptamer that binds to Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus capsid prote4 KB (522 words) - 09:16, 6 March 2024
- *Graphical representation of folding of RNA strucutures2 KB (236 words) - 09:18, 18 February 2008
- In [[cells]], [[genes]] encoded in [[DNA]] are transcribed into messenger [[RNA]] (mRNA). The mRNA can then be translated into an amino acid chain called a1 KB (163 words) - 12:29, 2 October 2013
- ...igration of particles or molecules (in particular proteins, [[DNA]], and [[RNA]]) through an [[electric field]] that separates them exclusively on the bas == Gel Electrophoresis of DNA and RNA ==15 KB (2,229 words) - 15:31, 16 December 2010
- {{r|RNA world hypothesis}}2 KB (206 words) - 15:53, 4 April 2024
- {{r|RNA}}2 KB (271 words) - 07:01, 9 September 2010
- ''Canine distemper virus'' is a [[negative-sense]], single-stranded [[RNA]] virus that is 150–250 nm in length and the shape ranges from spherical The genome is composed of a single non-segmented strand of negative-sense RNA which is 15-19 kilobases long and contains 6-10 genes.<ref>[http://www.ncbi8 KB (1,179 words) - 16:32, 7 November 2013
- ..., it works by inhibiting reverse transcriptase, the enzyme that copies HIV RNA into new viral DNA, by competing with the natural DNA base [[deoxycytidine2 KB (242 words) - 01:20, 3 June 2009
- ...ournal |author=Draper DE |title=A guide to ions and RNA structure |journal=RNA |volume=10 |issue=3 |pages=335–43 |year=2004 |pmid=14970378 |doi=}}</ref>4 KB (529 words) - 16:26, 17 April 2011
- Retrotransposons copy themselves to [[RNA]] and then, via [[reverse transcriptase]], back to [[DNA]]. Transposition a ...s originally transcribed by [[RNA polymerase II]] into [[mRNA]] (messenger RNA to be [[Translation (genetics)|translated]] into [[protein]] on [[ribosome]9 KB (1,202 words) - 09:52, 14 November 2007
- ...and L. Chao. 2004. Epistasis and its relationships to canalization in the RNA virus _6. Genetics. 167:559-567. ...eorgijevic, and H. Weber. 2000. Synergism of mutations in bacteriophage Q_ RNA affecting host factor dependence of Q_ replicase. J. Mol. Biol. 295:149-15412 KB (1,795 words) - 02:11, 8 May 2008
- ...features provided by cell membranes. Proteinoid-based protocells enclosing RNA molecules could (but not necessarily should) have been the first cellular l ==Genetic code and the RNA world==15 KB (2,298 words) - 21:50, 12 March 2009
- ...of the liver in humans caused by [[hepatitis c virus]], a single-stranded RNA virus. Its incubation period is 30-90 days. Hepatitis C is transmitted prim ...Previously untreated patients|| telaprevir||peginterferon-ribavirin|| HCV RNA 24 weeks after last treatment|| 69% to 75%|| 44%10 KB (1,334 words) - 00:14, 31 January 2014
- ...ion (genetics)|transcribed]] from [[DNA]] into an RNA called primary-micro RNA, ('''pri-miRNA'''), but are not [[translation (biology)|translated]] into [ ===Formation of primary micro RNA (pri-miRNA) by transcription involves harpin loop formation===17 KB (2,541 words) - 06:55, 9 June 2009
- {{r|16S ribosomal RNA}}3 KB (336 words) - 04:05, 8 June 2009
- {{r|RNA world hypothesis}}2 KB (294 words) - 14:14, 6 April 2024
- {{r|RNA world hypothesis}}2 KB (308 words) - 09:08, 19 April 2024
- ...ti-synthetase - most commonly [[Jo-1 antibody]]) which acetylates transfer RNA (tRNA).<ref name="pmid23190225">{{cite journal| author=Christopher-Stine L,2 KB (291 words) - 18:15, 8 September 2020
- * [[Ribavirin]] - a nucleoside antimetabolite used against both RNA and DNA viruses.3 KB (321 words) - 05:33, 10 September 2009
- ...osed of NS3-5B and that this will serve as the template for production of +RNA strands. Then through interactions with structural proteins it will become ...a close relative to the human race. After infecting the hepatocytes the [[RNA]] virus is replicated exponentially and spread through out the body, the bl9 KB (1,477 words) - 00:36, 29 October 2013
- {{r|RNA world hypothesis}}3 KB (375 words) - 10:21, 31 July 2009
- ...]]s) in a [[gene]]. It is removed from the primary [[RNA]] transcript by [[RNA splicing|splicing]] and is a common feature of [[eucaryote|eucaryotic]] gen ...y can encode for functional RNA; these non-coding regions include transfer RNA ([[tRNA]]) or microRNA ([[miRNA]]) sequences. The presence of introns in a13 KB (2,046 words) - 13:32, 8 March 2010
- ...anded RNA viruses]] and the much less common [[DsRNA virus|double-stranded RNA viruses]]), ...ng DNA viruses]] and [[ssRNA-RT virus|single-stranded reverse-transcribing RNA viruses]] including [[retrovirus|retroviruses]]).16 KB (2,389 words) - 01:43, 30 December 2010
- ''Canine distemper virus'' is a [[negative-sense]], single-stranded [[RNA]] virus that is 150–250 nm in length and the shape ranges from spherical ...illiviruses is composed of a single non-segmented strand of negative-sense RNA which is 15-19 kilobases long and contains 6-10 genes. The genes are separa12 KB (1,796 words) - 00:00, 21 October 2013
- ...al RNA synthesis.<ref>Strauss, J. H. & Strauss, E. G. (1988). Evolution of RNA viruses. Annual Review of Microbiology 42, 657-683.[Medline]</ref> These do12 KB (1,747 words) - 09:19, 7 December 2022
- ...o nucleated erythrocytes. While they have no nucleus, they still contain [[RNA]]. In excess of 90% of their protein content is [[hemoglobin]], and up to 33 KB (344 words) - 22:49, 9 June 2010
- ...[[RNA#Ribosomal_RNA|ribosomal RNA]] (rRNA) and [[RNA#Transfer_RNA|transfer RNA]] (tRNA), or DNA sites at which information concerned with gene regulation ...e information for making a protein is called [[RNA#Messenger_RNA|messenger RNA]] (mRNA) because it carries the information, or message, from the DNA out o17 KB (2,672 words) - 11:15, 22 February 2010
- ...NOESY spectra are used to constrain structural calculations for [[DNA]], [[RNA]], [[protein]]s, and even small molecules. However, for small molecules ( <3 KB (493 words) - 19:42, 28 March 2011
- ...ntibodies]] directed against various nuclear antigens including [[DNA]], [[RNA]], [[histone]]s, acidic nuclear proteins, or complexes of these molecular e3 KB (317 words) - 00:21, 30 July 2010
- ..._flow.gif|thumb|350px|In living cells, genes are expressed via a messenger RNA (mRNA) which participates in the synthesis of [[protein]]s. In turn, the ca '''RNA interference (RNAi)''' is a process that inhibits the flow of genetic infor31 KB (4,593 words) - 18:45, 2 October 2013
- ...family of Mononegavirales order, which are negative sense single stranded RNA (-ssRNA) viruses meaning they are responsible for many diseases in humans a ...ment attenuates expression and lethality of a nonsegmented negative strand RNA virus|url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC19865/|journal=Proc N17 KB (2,584 words) - 00:51, 25 October 2013
- ...t al.'' (2001) Role for a bidentate ribonuclease in the initiation step of RNA interference. Nature 409:363–366. PMID 11201747 5. Xie Z et al. (2004) Genetic and functional diversification of small RNA pathways in plants. PloS Biol 2:e104 doi: [http://biology.plosjournals.org/14 KB (2,224 words) - 18:31, 16 August 2013
- ..._flow.gif|thumb|350px|In living cells, genes are expressed via a messenger RNA (mRNA) which participates in the synthesis of [[protein]]s. In turn, the ca '''RNA interference (RNAi)''' is a process that inhibits the flow of genetic infor32 KB (4,834 words) - 23:03, 25 October 2013
- {{r|RNA world hypothesis}}3 KB (457 words) - 12:49, 15 March 2024
- ...R1F is longer in modern humans compared to chimpanzees. This suggests that RNA on the brain is different in hominin compared to chimpanzee and gorillas.10 KB (1,470 words) - 21:04, 12 February 2010
- *[[Transfer RNA]]3 KB (443 words) - 21:24, 16 February 2010
- ...[[transposase]] enzyme catalyst to mobilize the DNA ''without involving an RNA intermediate''. ...tion (genetics)|transcription]]) but, in addition to being translated, the RNA is copied into DNA by a [[reverse transcriptase]] (often coded by the trans18 KB (2,605 words) - 07:29, 9 June 2009
- * [[RNA]]4 KB (444 words) - 12:50, 6 April 2009
- ...ts. The manner in which these toxins work, prevents RNA polymerase II. The RNA polymerase of ''A. Phalloides'' has no effect whatsoever of the amatoxins, ...cts of death cap poisoning as well. Silibinin helps lead to an increase in RNA synthesis.9 KB (1,367 words) - 11:52, 2 February 2023
- {{r|RNA}}5 KB (593 words) - 10:53, 12 May 2023
- ==The RNA World== :*Koonin<ref name=kooninpnas07>Koonin EV. An RNA-making reactor for the origin of life. PNAS 2007;104:9105-6</ref>17 KB (2,563 words) - 15:36, 28 June 2012
- ...ntibiotics are [[nucleoside analog]]s that get incorporated into the viral RNA or DNA and act a chain terminators.9 KB (1,048 words) - 17:19, 21 March 2024
- ...sequences in [[messenger RNA|mRNA]], [[transfer RNA|tRNA]] and [[ribosomal RNA|rRNA]], required for protein synthesis. ...ovirus]]es and [[HIV]], and many [[plant virus]]es, carry information as [[RNA]].) Manipulation of DNA can in turn alter the inheritance and features of v18 KB (2,617 words) - 06:31, 9 June 2009
- ...exploited for organism survival by living cells by being used to specify [[RNA]] and [[protein]] structures, functions, and [[phenotype|phenotypic]] adapt ...s [[genetic code|coded for]] by [[DNA]] [[gene]]s and made via [[messenger RNA]] intermediates and [[ribosome]]s.27 KB (3,909 words) - 22:11, 27 October 2013
- Influenza A virus uses RNA in its propagation, which is enclosed in the capsid. Inside of way that permits nucleocapsid with RNA and enzymatic proteins to travel to the host's8 KB (1,273 words) - 11:16, 15 September 2013
- ...ecause it is an important element of [[amino acids]], nucleic acids (DNA & RNA) and many other nitrogenous organic compounds. Synthetic fertilizers contai3 KB (539 words) - 18:53, 5 January 2021
- *{{CZ:Ref:Pollard 2006 An RNA gene expressed during cortical development evolved rapidly in humans}}5 KB (545 words) - 04:54, 21 March 2024
- ...e A-subunit. By cleaving a specific adenine residue from the 28S ribosomal RNA in the 60S ribosome, the toxin inhibits protein synthesis, causing cell dea ...r=Erin R. Murphy and Shelley M. Payne|title=RyhB, an Iron-Responsive Small RNA Molecule, Regulates Shigella dysenteriae Virulence|volume=75|issue=7|pages13 KB (1,863 words) - 17:45, 16 February 2010
- ...potential to produce more than one protein from one gene by differential [[RNA splicing|splicing]].4 KB (616 words) - 19:05, 3 November 2007
- ...ife. This mircoRNA is coded in the LAT and works through a process called RNA interference to prevent apoptosis. Apoptosis is a process cells in multice ...te. For RNA transcription to take place, a cellular enzyme, DNA-dependent RNA polymerase I, needs to be present. These three proteins are called alpha,18 KB (2,975 words) - 07:13, 28 September 2013
- * IV: (+)ssRNA viruses (+ strand or sense) RNA (e.g. Picornaviruses, Togaviruses) * V: (-)ssRNA viruses (- strand or antisense) RNA (e.g. Orthomyxoviruses, Rhabdoviruses)33 KB (4,988 words) - 17:32, 11 March 2024
- ==='''BotR/A and TetR are alternative RNA polymerase sigma factors controlling the expression of the neurotoxin and a ...Christophe Marvaud and Michel R. Popoff. ''BotR/A and TetR are alternative RNA polymerase sigma factors controlling the expression of the neurotoxin and a14 KB (2,057 words) - 07:47, 11 October 2013
- The WSMV is positive, linear, single-strand RNA (ssRNA). According to the International Committee on Taxonomy of virus, the ...on body protein and shared by a type of RNA helicase. NIb is RNS-dependent RNA polymerase. The coat protein has carboxy terminal. Functions of the P3, 6K126 KB (4,353 words) - 04:51, 1 November 2013
- ...marine life like their close relations, Vibrio fischeri. V. harveyi’s 16s RNA classifies them in the Proteobacteria phylum, and their bioluminescence pla ...genome contains 6040 genes that encode proteins and 166 genes that encode RNA.<ref name=eight />13 KB (2,004 words) - 04:09, 16 February 2010
- ...les, which encompasses viruses containing non-segmented, negative-stranded RNA genomes.<ref>http://www.cdc.gov/rabies/virus.html</ref> The term originates ...'s cells. The genome is non-segmented, linear antisense RNA. RNA-dependent RNA transcriptase and some structural proteins are present in the nucleocapsid.20 KB (2,992 words) - 20:47, 9 June 2010
- ...protein: complementary DNA cloning, chromosome localization, and messenger RNA expression in human glioma cell lines of various phenotypes| journal = Canc5 KB (655 words) - 07:36, 24 May 2011
- '''[[Transcriptomics]]''' compares levels of [[messenger RNA]] ([[mRNA]]) to elucidate which genes are up-regulated or down-regulated to5 KB (706 words) - 04:37, 13 November 2009
- ...a particular genes encoding the small subunit of [[ribosome|ribosomal]] [[RNA]] (SSU rRNA, [[16s rRNA]]) have proven very useful, and the tree shown to t ...lationships in [[prokaryote|microrganisms]] is the small subunit ribosomal RNA gene, as its sequences tend to be conserved among members with close phylo13 KB (2,052 words) - 06:27, 15 September 2013
- They are single-stranded RNA viruses, approximately 15000 nucleotides long. <ref name=CIDRAPnipah>{{cita5 KB (693 words) - 03:17, 1 June 2008
- ...[urine]]. Such tests may detect [[HIV]] [[antibodies]], [[antigen]]s, or [[RNA]]. In the [[United States of America]], a number of HIV test kits have been ...plasma|plasma]] and is treated with [[reverse transcriptase]] so that the RNA of the virus is transcribed into [[DNA]]. The [[polymerase chain reaction]]26 KB (3,990 words) - 13:22, 2 February 2023
- ...'[[Flavivirus]]''), is a small, enveloped, single-stranded, positive-sense RNA virus, with a genome of 11,029 neucleotide bases. West Nile virus belongs ...and the envelope protein, which together encapsulate and protect the viral RNA by forming a viral particle about 50 nm in diameter. The other seven encode15 KB (2,311 words) - 20:25, 18 January 2010
- ...[[nucleocapsid]]), [[nucleic acid]] ([[positive-sense]], single stranded [[RNA]] approximately 10,000-11,000 bases), and appearance in the [[electron micr9 KB (1,410 words) - 15:38, 29 July 2009
- ...rtial sequencing of the 18S and 28S ribosomal RNA gene. The 5.8S ribosomal RNA gene has been completely sequenced. Putative blue-light photoreceptor was u14 KB (2,297 words) - 00:20, 29 October 2013
- ...l DNA associates with host nuclear histones and is transcribed by cellular RNA polymerase II into mRNAs. ...olyadenylation at one end and a repeated region. This is the full length c-RNA that will be the template for the genome. The full length mRNA codes for th24 KB (3,686 words) - 21:08, 2 February 2012
- ...l different families of virus cause VHFs. They share the property of being RNA viruses with a [[lipid]] (fatty) coat.5 KB (733 words) - 18:58, 26 September 2010
- ...y of the mechanisms in the biological synthesis of the [[nucleic acid]]s [[RNA]] and [[DNA]] ...uous strings but contain [[intron]]s, and that the splicing of [[messenger RNA]] to delete those introns can occur in different ways, yielding different [21 KB (2,676 words) - 09:02, 1 March 2024
- A nonsegmented, negative, single-stranded, enveloped RNA virus that is spherical in shape with a total size of 80-125 nm.<ref name=B ...., de Oliveira, C.E.C., Matsuo, T., Vargas, H.O., Watanabe, M.A.E. (2008). RNA from Borna disease virus in patients with schizophrenia, schizoaffective pa28 KB (4,083 words) - 03:50, 14 February 2010
- ...nt., with a replicon type WGS, (Master Wgs), no pseudogenes, 53 structural RNA's, 1982 protein-coding sequences, and a pTT27 plasmid. 2) RNA polymerase- first polymerase isolated from Taq in1974.14 KB (2,080 words) - 07:00, 18 March 2014
- ...s, a cyclopeptide called alpha-amanitin. Alpha-amanitin works by attacking RNA polymerase in the liver. The liver is mainly affected, since it is the firs6 KB (871 words) - 02:44, 26 October 2013
- ...mes]], which are made up of two sub-units of specially folded strands of [[RNA]] as well as some small proteins. A eukaryotic ribosome (e.g., that of a hu7 KB (1,002 words) - 10:10, 14 August 2010
- ...e by natural selection and do posses genetic material, which can be either RNA or DNA. ...me. All cells possess [[DNA]], the hereditary material of [[gene]]s, and [[RNA]], containing the information necessary to [[gene expression|build]] variou23 KB (3,431 words) - 23:45, 25 October 2013
- ...ll membrane. The molecular composition of Ebola includes single-stranded [[RNA]], seven [[polypeptide|polypeptides]], a [[nucleoprotein]], [[glycoprotein] ...a's synthesis is a result of the lack of mechanisms in the single-stranded RNA to correct faults. Only a very small, unidentifiable alteration in a sectio16 KB (2,467 words) - 09:03, 9 August 2023
- ...ging strand. Leading strand synthesis begins with the synthesis of a short RNA primer at the replication origin by the enzyme Primase (DnaG protein). ...mase, and, like that in leading strand synthesis, DNA Pol III binds to the RNA primer and adds deoxyribonucleotides.21 KB (3,158 words) - 00:10, 7 October 2013
- ...icing]], [[transcription factor]] binding, or the sequence of [[non-coding RNA]].7 KB (957 words) - 10:47, 30 March 2010
- ...ymes are proteins, not all biochemical catalysts are enzymes, since some [[RNA]] molecules called [[ribozyme]]s also catalyze reactions.<ref>{{cite journa6 KB (942 words) - 02:44, 4 April 2008
- ....1038/news.2008.1312 |quote=Anyone submitting to a section of the journal RNA Biology will, in the future, be required to also submit a Wikipedia page th ...lines/ |title=A short guide to creating your first Wikipedia article |work=RNA Biology: Guidelines for Authors |publisher=Landes bioscience |accessdate=2016 KB (2,310 words) - 08:34, 23 February 2024
- ..., mustard gas can also attach to the proteins, such as DNA repair enzymes, RNA and phospholipids.6 KB (979 words) - 11:49, 2 February 2023
- ...se transcriptase]] (often coded by the transposon itself) which copies the RNA back into DNA which is then inserted into the genome. This process is calle ...ements. The [[roundworm]] ''[[Caenorhabditis elegans]]'' has evolved an [[RNA interference]] system to respond to a similar problem of transposons.22 KB (3,191 words) - 07:32, 31 December 2007
- ...other DNA viruses. The most important of this protein are [[DNA-dependent RNA polymerase]]. There are two kinds of these viruses, which are enveloped an7 KB (1,000 words) - 11:59, 16 August 2008
- ...uthern blot]] for DNA. This name inspires similar blotting techniques for RNA ([[northern blot]]) and protein ([[western blot]]).8 KB (1,066 words) - 11:36, 15 September 2013
- *{{CZ:Ref:Pollard 2006 An RNA gene expressed during cortical development evolved rapidly in humans}}7 KB (924 words) - 20:13, 28 May 2010
- ...er of ''B. bifidum'' genes and plasmids. The gene for the 16S ribosomal [[RNA]] is particularly noteworthy as this is the most common identifying factor ...ltsPanel.Sequence_RVDocSum''Bifidobacterium bifidum gene for 16S ribosomal RNA]14 KB (1,912 words) - 01:20, 8 November 2013
- ...opolymers) play a very important role: the well-known molecules [[DNA]], [[RNA]], and [[polypeptides]] ([[proteins]]) are examples of macromolecules. In m ...ld exert when in a cellular environment. Complex molecules like [[DNA]], [[RNA]] and many [[proteins]] also use [[coiling]] and [[super-coiling]] to regai36 KB (5,455 words) - 11:49, 6 September 2013
- ...opolymers) play a very important role: the well-known molecules [[DNA]], [[RNA]], and [[polypeptides]] ([[proteins]]) are examples of macromolecules. In m ...ld exert when in a cellular environment. Complex molecules like [[DNA]], [[RNA]] and many [[proteins]] also use [[coiling]] and [[super-coiling]] to regai36 KB (5,455 words) - 08:57, 12 September 2013
- ...ference|RNA based silencing]] of plant genes (alternately referred to as [[RNA interference]], cisgenics, or RNAi)<ref>[http://biology.plosjournals.org/pe ...irst century. '''[[Genomics]]''', '''marker-assisted breeding''', and '''[[RNA interference]]''' ('''(RNAi)''', siRNA, cisgenics) are increasingly effecti23 KB (3,331 words) - 21:51, 3 March 2010
- ...], [[positron emission tomography]] (PET), [[radionuclide angiography]] ([[RNA]]), [[single photon emission computed tomography]] ([[SPECT]])) radiopharma9 KB (1,234 words) - 05:32, 31 May 2009
- .... Many biological processes occur when dozens of proteins or proteins/DNA/RNA molecules bind together to form a quaternary structure.9 KB (1,340 words) - 22:09, 11 February 2010
- * Forterre P. (2006) Three RNA cells for ribosomal lineages and three DNA viruses to replicate their genom ...g based on the genetic code, that is, the [[nucleotide sequence]] of the [[RNA]] in the small [[ribosome]] subunit <ref> [http://rdp.cme.msu.edu/ Ribosoma28 KB (4,152 words) - 00:34, 29 March 2009
- *{{CZ:Ref:Pollard 2006 An RNA gene expressed during cortical development evolved rapidly in humans}}8 KB (969 words) - 10:27, 1 April 2024
- Nuclear-encoded small subunit ribosomal RNA gene (18SrDNA) sequences of ''Chlorella minutissima'' and closely related s8 KB (1,034 words) - 11:31, 9 February 2023
- ...ial DNA. [[Viruses]] have a single type of [[nucleic acid]], either DNA or RNA, directly encased in a [[protein]] coat. ...nucleic acid polymer to an [[amino acid]] polymer). The other transcribed RNA sequences may have regulatory, structural or catalytic roles. This article66 KB (9,714 words) - 18:35, 12 April 2018
- ...related molecule, [[RNA]]. Crick and others went on to propose that small RNA molecules might serve as adaptors that could be made from such a template, ...substantial delay between steps. Consequently, unraveling the movement of RNA out of the nucleus to the [[endoplasmic reticulum]] and [[ribosomes]], and35 KB (5,491 words) - 12:15, 14 February 2021
- ...ch include that of Cell division, DNA-protein, protein-protein and protein-RNA interactions, protein transport, secretion, and recycling. The size compari10 KB (1,396 words) - 04:19, 28 November 2013
- * [[messenger RNA]] ((Volkin and Astrachan 1956)<ref>Volkin E, Astrachan L (1956) Intracellul ...a few proteins that were present in the virion may modify the bacterial [[RNA polymerase]] so that it preferentially [[transcribes]] viral mRNA. The host25 KB (3,752 words) - 13:50, 8 March 2024
- * [[messenger RNA]] (Volkin and Astrachan 1956)<ref>Volkin E, Astrachan L (1956) Intracellula ...a few proteins that were present in the virion may modify the bacterial [[RNA polymerase]] so that it preferentially [[transcribes]] viral mRNA. The host25 KB (3,809 words) - 14:09, 8 March 2024
- ...control extracts. Obtaining [[RT-nested]] [[PCR]] products, from total [[RNA]] extracted of M. canis infected hair of guinea pigs allowed for this proce10 KB (1,494 words) - 22:06, 1 March 2009
- [[Retrovirus]]es that contain two copies of their RNA genome in each viral particle are also said to be diploid. Examples include9 KB (1,447 words) - 15:20, 19 March 2010
- ...ic night adder|Rhombic night adder]] - [[Special:Allpages/RNA interference|RNA interference]] [[Special:Allpages/RNA interference/Draft|RNA interference/Draft]] - [[Special:Allpages/Rolodex|Rolodex]]44 KB (6,041 words) - 08:06, 23 February 2024
- ...related molecule, [[RNA]]. Crick and others went on to propose that small RNA molecules might serve as adaptors that could be made from such a template, Studying the biochemistry of RNA and proteins involved purifying unstable compounds from sources that also c29 KB (4,598 words) - 11:26, 25 January 2011
- ...ed several molecular biologists, the first living entity must have been an RNA-like genetic system that carried and duplicated biological information. One **<font face="Gill Sans MT">'''<u>Abstract:</u>''' DNA and RNA polymerases active on bacterial and human genomes in the crowded environmen18 KB (2,682 words) - 02:51, 19 September 2013
- ...ver outward appearances and behaviour, relying on comparisons of ribosomal RNA genes at the molecular level to sort out classification categories. A plan11 KB (1,479 words) - 07:46, 9 May 2009
- {{rpr|RNA interference}} (27 May)10 KB (1,530 words) - 05:06, 8 March 2024
- ...to certain mutations in its gene. The mutation was in the AG in the 23S r RNA. This gene codes for a ribosomal subunit of 50S. The mutation occurred at11 KB (1,712 words) - 22:05, 7 February 2010
- ...related molecule, [[RNA]]. Crick and others went on to propose that small RNA molecules might serve as adaptors that could be made from such a template, ...substantial delay between steps. Consequently, unraveling the movement of RNA out of the nucleus to the [[endoplasmic reticulum]] and [[ribosomes]], and38 KB (5,841 words) - 12:15, 14 February 2021
- ...' organisms use DNA as their genetic material with the exception of some [[RNA viruses]]. Whether viruses are alive is also a [[Virus (biology)#Lifeform_d ...the sequence of base pairs within the DNA, by a molecule called messenger RNA (mRNA), to an enzyme called a [[ribosome]] (a biochemical assembly machine)82 KB (12,291 words) - 08:45, 25 October 2013
- ...[[protein]]s, and is part of the [[nucleic acid]]s, such as [[DNA]] and [[RNA]]. In plants, nitrogen is used in [[chlorophyll]] which is essential for [[12 KB (1,867 words) - 08:51, 30 June 2023
- | virus_group = Group I dsDNA virus, no RNA stage Viruses: Group I dsDNA viruses, no RNA stage; Family: Poxviridae; SubFamily: Chordopoxvirinae; Genus: Leporipox23 KB (3,319 words) - 03:50, 14 February 2010
- ...C100 had only 26% of its genome match up to genes of known function. 52 [[RNA]] genes have also been identified. Interestingly, about 40 genes that are ...considered to be exact copies of specific sequences of an original DNA or RNA genome, or even a whole copy of the original genome. Plasmids are referred25 KB (3,592 words) - 03:17, 8 November 2013
- ...nt of the genome can be attributed to protein-coding genes, 1.4% is stable RNA, and non-coding regions 12.6%. These percentages are very similar to other11 KB (1,702 words) - 20:47, 8 November 2013
- In [[biology]], '''mutations''' are changes in the [[DNA]] or [[RNA]] sequences of organisms caused by copying errors during [[DNA replication]13 KB (2,019 words) - 00:14, 11 November 2007
- ...ain contains a total of 2,924,325 nucleotides, 2,771 protein genes, and 75 RNA genes. L. casei have a 45-47% G+C content.<ref>http://www.kegg.com/kegg-bi13 KB (1,860 words) - 17:08, 3 November 2013
- ...ited reserve of platelets, so they can be rapidly depleted. They contain [[RNA]], a [[canaliculus|canalicular]] system, and several different types of gra12 KB (1,658 words) - 08:52, 28 June 2011
- ...prove plant breeding, such as [[molecular marker]]s, plant [[genomics]], [[RNA interference]], and numerous gene characterizations such as the genes affec ...ineering]] to generate [[transgenic plant]]s, and gene silencing (called [[RNA interference]] or cisgenics) are other methods used to obtain useful varian25 KB (3,655 words) - 10:07, 28 February 2024
- ...cities exceeding 2 million EU/mL of resin, while effectively eliminating [[RNA]] and protein contaminants. Additionally, it is effective in separating th17 KB (2,435 words) - 22:09, 18 December 2010
- ...nslational and [[ribosomal structure]] and [[biogenesis]], 79 are stable [[RNA]], 21 function in cell division and chromosome partitioning, 57 in cell env13 KB (1,782 words) - 19:41, 31 July 2010
- ...s time, special tests done in research can demonstrate single strand viral RNA in the infected nerves.15 KB (2,300 words) - 14:09, 1 November 2010
- JE is an enveloped virus that has positive sense single stranded RNA genome (+ssRNA). The outer envelope aids in the viral entry to cell through17 KB (2,632 words) - 01:36, 22 April 2014
- ...as [[amino acids]], [[proteins]], and [[nucleic acids]] like [[DNA]] and [[RNA]], and a necessary element for [[Photosynthesis|photosynthetic organisms]],21 KB (3,189 words) - 15:35, 3 September 2010
- ...d cloning, sequence analysis, Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) to examine [[RNA]] transcription, and immunoflourescence microscopy. These methods helped sc16 KB (2,181 words) - 02:17, 17 October 2013
- ...iencemag.org/cgi/content/abstract/1167856 Self-Sustained Replication of an RNA Enzyme.] Science 27 February 2009:ol. 323. no. 5918, pp. 1229 - 1232. DOI:14 KB (2,016 words) - 10:21, 11 July 2020
- ...vement of [[mobile DNA]] is a horizontal transfer of mobile element DNA or RNA, either as a naked nucleic acid or within a virus. These types of19 KB (2,833 words) - 22:11, 14 February 2010
- ...action, steroid hormones take hours to have an effect because [[messenger RNA]] and then proteins must be synthesized; this is in contrast with other fas19 KB (2,703 words) - 10:17, 29 March 2023
- ...uthor=Kurapati R, Passananti HB, Rose MR, Tower J. | title=Increased hsp22 RNA levels in Drosophila lines genetically selected for increased longevity | j19 KB (2,674 words) - 03:05, 17 February 2010
- ...of common descent. The [[Chirality (chemistry)|chirality]] of [[DNA]], [[RNA]], and [[amino acids]] is conserved across all known life. As there is no53 KB (7,846 words) - 16:55, 24 May 2012
- ...ion, I should probably strip that out ( a better model would be the [[talk:RNA interference/Draft]] page. The experimental template is a modified version28 KB (4,664 words) - 19:11, 4 November 2008
- ...egaloblastic anemia is primarily a failure of DNA synthesis with preserved RNA synthesis, which result in restricted cell division of the progenitor cells24 KB (3,305 words) - 00:48, 22 December 2014
- ...c relationships in microorganisms is the small ribosomal subunit ribosomal RNA (SSU rRNA) gene, as its sequences tend to be conserved among members with c29 KB (4,264 words) - 18:44, 2 October 2013
- ...his new phylogenetic taxonomy was based on the sequencing of 16S ribosomal RNA, and divided prokaryotes into two evolutionary domains as part of the three26 KB (3,840 words) - 09:16, 6 March 2024
- ...However, [[polymerase chain reaction (PCR)]] has now allowed [[DNA]] and [[RNA]] to be recovered from some fossils, although it would never be stable enou30 KB (4,480 words) - 00:55, 24 October 2013
- ...c relationships in microorganisms is the small ribosomal subunit ribosomal RNA (SSU rRNA) gene, as its sequences tend to be conserved among members with c33 KB (4,774 words) - 09:55, 20 September 2013
- :Larry, check [[Talk:RNA interference]] talk. That's the way David had me do the last one. [[User: ...ion, I should probably strip that out ( a better model would be the [[talk:RNA interference/Draft]] page. The experimental template is a modified version96 KB (16,369 words) - 10:49, 7 March 2024
- ...LB, Lamm N, Geffen A, Soreq H. (2005) [http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000086427 RNA-targeted suppression of stress-induced allostasis in primate spinal cord ne ...s and inflammatory reactions in primates and support the peripheral use of RNA-targeted intervention with AChE-R accumulation for the management of both s243 KB (35,084 words) - 07:35, 10 April 2024
- ...ated: "On the tree of life, based on analyses of small-subunit [[ribosomal RNA]], visible life consists of barely noticeable twigs. This should not be su44 KB (6,331 words) - 11:46, 2 February 2023
- ...u H, Ye M, Thung S, Dash S, Gerber M |title=Detection of hepatitis C virus RNA sequences in cholangiocarcinomas in Chinese and American patients |journal=46 KB (6,423 words) - 06:04, 5 April 2024
- ...d goes via oligomers and polymers (e.g. enzymes, structural proteins, DNA, RNA, fats) to cell organelles (e.g. mitochondria, plastids, nuclei) and finally94 KB (13,588 words) - 18:21, 24 November 2013
- ...of about 70% water, 18% protein, 5% lipids, 2% polysaccharides, 1% DNA and RNA, and 4% diverse chemicals, organic and inorganic.<ref name=jones2008>Jones194 KB (28,649 words) - 05:43, 6 March 2024