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- 9 KB (1,306 words) - 15:20, 17 May 2015
- ...s with other articles such as [[Linguistics]]. When I think of the phrase 'natural language', the links with computational linguistics and constructed/artificial langu :I still think this, for the record. :-) In my experience of linguistics, 'natural language' is only ever used in reference to computation and artificial language. I t776 bytes (114 words) - 01:36, 11 November 2007
- 148 bytes (21 words) - 00:15, 2 June 2008
- | pagename = Natural language | abc = Natural language673 bytes (60 words) - 06:05, 15 March 2024
- 12 bytes (1 word) - 01:36, 11 November 2007
- 197 bytes (28 words) - 00:22, 3 May 2009
- 235 bytes (25 words) - 00:26, 3 May 2009
Page text matches
- ...iques and [[heuristics]] than a compiler, due to the inherent ambiguity of natural language. The endeavor of translating natural languages using a [[computer]] [[prog670 bytes (92 words) - 06:16, 15 November 2007
- {{rpl|Natural language||**}}424 bytes (43 words) - 10:08, 29 December 2021
- {{r|Natural language}}475 bytes (55 words) - 04:15, 30 June 2012
- {{r|Natural language}}335 bytes (38 words) - 04:08, 30 June 2012
- A [[natural language|language]] to which a person was exposed during early childhood, usually by158 bytes (22 words) - 16:53, 9 April 2010
- A cognitive disorder marked by an impaired ability to comprehend or express [[natural language|language]] in its written or spoken form.<noinclude>{{DefMeSH}}</noinclude>206 bytes (27 words) - 16:41, 14 May 2010
- ...] through [[computer simulation|computer modelling]], as well as develop [[natural language processing]] to improve human-computer interaction.299 bytes (35 words) - 08:06, 22 February 2021
- #REDIRECT [[Natural language]]30 bytes (3 words) - 00:11, 14 May 2007
- | pagename = Natural language | abc = Natural language673 bytes (60 words) - 06:05, 15 March 2024
- {{r|Natural language}}420 bytes (52 words) - 15:49, 29 July 2009
- ...s with other articles such as [[Linguistics]]. When I think of the phrase 'natural language', the links with computational linguistics and constructed/artificial langu :I still think this, for the record. :-) In my experience of linguistics, 'natural language' is only ever used in reference to computation and artificial language. I t776 bytes (114 words) - 01:36, 11 November 2007
- ...bulary]]) have been devised by an individual or group, instead of having [[natural language|natural]]ly evolved. Among the many possible reasons to create a constructe2 KB (210 words) - 13:56, 15 January 2015
- {{r|Natural language}}695 bytes (89 words) - 08:31, 2 March 2024
- ...omputer science and other fields to refer to different systems, including 'natural language' in humans, programming languages run on computers, and so on. A wider defi406 bytes (62 words) - 09:22, 30 August 2020
- {{r|Natural language}}1 KB (132 words) - 21:29, 11 January 2010
- XML dialect for creating natural language software agents, and artificial intelligence (AI) applications.142 bytes (16 words) - 19:44, 11 September 2009
- * Computer Science research fellow ([[Computational linguistics]] > [[Natural language generation]] > [[Surface realisation]])177 bytes (15 words) - 03:50, 22 November 2023
- {{r|Natural language}}654 bytes (78 words) - 16:40, 9 April 2010
- | [[Language]] • [[Natural language|natural]] • [[Constructed language|constructed]]2 KB (168 words) - 09:29, 19 January 2014
- The state of knowing two or more [[natural language|languages]], either in individuals or whole speech communities.151 bytes (20 words) - 16:51, 9 April 2010
- {{r|Natural language}}936 bytes (122 words) - 16:07, 11 January 2010
- {{r|Natural language}}1 KB (158 words) - 08:55, 3 August 2011
- {{r|Natural language}}946 bytes (115 words) - 18:40, 11 January 2010
- The state of knowing two [[natural language|languages]], either in individuals or whole speech communities; a special c182 bytes (23 words) - 16:52, 9 April 2010
- {{r|Natural language}}774 bytes (98 words) - 20:22, 11 January 2010
- * Language Technology, Natural Language Processing568 bytes (66 words) - 04:05, 22 November 2023
- {{r|Natural language}}606 bytes (69 words) - 04:07, 15 February 2012
- {{r|Natural language}}2 KB (201 words) - 13:52, 9 March 2015
- {{r|Natural language}}1 KB (129 words) - 13:51, 18 February 2024
- ...the encrypted [[ciphertext]]. It exhibits the statistical properties of [[natural language]].214 bytes (26 words) - 05:48, 8 April 2024
- ...stigates the use of computer software to translate text or speech from one natural language to another.188 bytes (25 words) - 18:26, 12 September 2009
- {{r|natural language|language}}187 bytes (23 words) - 23:27, 27 November 2010
- {{r|Natural language}}400 bytes (50 words) - 07:40, 10 November 2010
- ...ee [[syntax]]) according to one grammar. This leads to [[ambiguity]]. In [[natural language]]s, each constituent structure typically corresponds to a different meaning [[Parsing]] with any remotely realistic natural language grammar either devised by hand or extracted from [[Corpus linguistics|corpo1 KB (182 words) - 02:11, 2 June 2009
- {{r|Natural language}}193 bytes (22 words) - 06:09, 15 October 2010
- ...apers at HRI and RANLP, on the subjects of a speech-input-to-action-output natural language processing system, [[anaphor|anaphora resolution]], and incremental [[depen ...natural language processing. I'm just now beginning to enter the arena of natural language generation.2 KB (309 words) - 04:33, 22 November 2023
- ...tics] - a network of scholars interested in the biology and evolution of [[natural language]].807 bytes (113 words) - 06:43, 3 September 2011
- {{r|Natural language}}428 bytes (56 words) - 07:32, 20 April 2024
- {{r|Natural language}}636 bytes (82 words) - 20:44, 11 January 2010
- {{r|Natural language}}578 bytes (73 words) - 17:13, 11 January 2010
- {{r|Natural language|Language}}552 bytes (62 words) - 03:50, 28 July 2009
- {{r|Natural language}}305 bytes (37 words) - 09:56, 7 December 2022
- {{r|Natural language}}984 bytes (134 words) - 19:28, 11 January 2010
- {{r|Natural language}}2 KB (277 words) - 16:52, 11 January 2010
- {{r|Natural language}}2 KB (250 words) - 14:14, 9 March 2015
- {{r|Natural language}}1 KB (162 words) - 16:47, 9 April 2010
- {{r|Natural language}}539 bytes (68 words) - 07:32, 20 April 2024
- {{r|Natural language}}1 KB (172 words) - 14:35, 9 March 2015
- {{r|Natural language}}561 bytes (71 words) - 14:11, 18 February 2024
- Also, there has been controversy between generativists and natural language AI workers. Dresher & Hornstein "On Some Supposed Contributions of Artifici883 bytes (124 words) - 00:41, 20 October 2011
- ...at Bell Telephone Laboratories in 1962. SNOBOL is a tool in such areas as natural language translation, linguistics, text analysis and so on.1,014 bytes (156 words) - 06:09, 14 September 2013
- ...ntent/w52r11342h041191/fulltext.pdf Here come the linguistic fascists]'. ''Natural Language and Linguistic Theory'' 5(4): 603-609. ''Access requires membership''.2 KB (193 words) - 03:13, 10 June 2008
- ...ry language]]'', the last including [[artificial language]]s, simplified [[natural language]]s such as '[[Basic English]]', and pidgins.<ref>Sebba (1997: 14).</ref> A3 KB (441 words) - 03:29, 7 March 2010
- {{rpl|Natural language}}1 KB (177 words) - 13:41, 6 December 2022
- {{r|Natural language}}698 bytes (86 words) - 19:48, 11 January 2010
- ...from all other primates by their erect posture, bipedal gait and use of [[Natural language|language]]. Humans have a highly developed [[brain]], capable of abstract [3 KB (353 words) - 09:27, 5 September 2013
- {{r|Natural language}}171 bytes (21 words) - 17:32, 13 February 2024
- {{r|Natural language}}348 bytes (42 words) - 10:58, 28 March 2014
- {{r|Natural language}}274 bytes (34 words) - 07:11, 28 August 2009
- {{r|Natural language}}272 bytes (35 words) - 04:11, 28 August 2009
- ...lligence, machine learning, speech recognition, computational linguistics, natural language processing, and information retrieval.540 bytes (64 words) - 03:36, 22 November 2023
- ...or a minimal, 'first phrase' to introduce students to the new language. In natural language, this is often "Hello, my name is John" or a variation thereof. The equival3 KB (454 words) - 10:02, 16 July 2013
- ...mputers. [[Machine translation]], [[computer-assisted translation]], and [[natural language processing]] are fruitful areas which have also come to the forefront in re4 KB (514 words) - 21:28, 2 October 2007
- {{r|Natural language}}3 KB (353 words) - 03:48, 24 September 2013
- ...e [[native language|native speakers]]. However, the dominance of several [[natural language]]s in the world, especially [[English language|English]], has meant that Es3 KB (417 words) - 08:37, 30 January 2011
- 994 bytes (140 words) - 13:52, 9 March 2015
- {{r|Natural language}}947 bytes (147 words) - 10:10, 23 August 2010
- ...uld help -- e.g., the BASIC "For" statement's syntax could be described in natural language as: A statement beginning with the keyword FOR must next contain an IDENTI3 KB (494 words) - 13:40, 24 January 2009
- {{r|natural language|language}}1 KB (161 words) - 07:01, 3 May 2021
- She has been President of the Spanish Society for Natural Language Processing (SEPLN) between 1990 and 1996. Since 1998 she is the director of1,018 bytes (136 words) - 04:17, 22 November 2023
- ...ant who currently works for Educational Testing Service (ets.org) in their Natural Language Processing systems. He has a master's degree in Mathematics from the Unive535 bytes (74 words) - 04:02, 22 November 2023
- {{r|Natural language}}428 bytes (55 words) - 18:09, 11 January 2010
- ...General Linguistics from the Tel Aviv University. Work as a translator and Natural Language Processing expert. Languages: Hebrew, English, Arabic, French. Wide knowled645 bytes (89 words) - 03:48, 22 November 2023
- ...athematics]] or [[computer science]]. A key characteristic distinguishing natural language from formal languages is that formal languages must not allow for ambiguity8 KB (1,346 words) - 09:48, 30 April 2024
- | [[Language]] • [[Natural language|natural]] • [[Constructed language|constructed]]8 KB (922 words) - 07:33, 20 April 2024
- ...a [[digest]]ive approach to deriving a set of abstract rules by which a [[natural language]] is governed or else relates to another language. Originally done by hand, [[natural language processing]] and [[machine translation]] at a high level. Such has not been5 KB (677 words) - 07:31, 26 September 2007
- {{r|Natural language}}597 bytes (73 words) - 15:35, 11 January 2010
- ...in [[mathematics]] or [[computer science]], it is also sometimes called [[natural language]]. However, linguistics is not the only scholarly area with an interest in6 KB (964 words) - 13:48, 18 February 2024
- 9 KB (1,306 words) - 15:20, 17 May 2015
- * Romportl S, Vykypel B. (2008) ''On the biological nature of natural language and other essays''. München: Lincom, ISBN 9783895863158 (pbk.).4 KB (561 words) - 18:15, 5 December 2011
- {{rpl|Natural language}}6 KB (721 words) - 18:32, 21 February 2021
- ...y address the superficial typological patterns found in the small set of [[natural language]]s which actually exist.5 KB (722 words) - 16:35, 12 March 2015
- ...nt a few years with Transversal in Cambridge, England, working on adapting natural language processing technologies to the problems of web content management.2 KB (284 words) - 04:37, 22 November 2023
- ...o first language acquisition proposes that a child deprived of exposure to natural language would fail to acquire it if exposure commenced only after the end of the cr6 KB (837 words) - 02:15, 2 June 2009
- 2004/2005: MSc in Cognitive Science and Natural Language, University of Edinburgh. Supervised by Prof. Keith Stenning.824 bytes (115 words) - 04:18, 22 November 2023
- ...work in the Cognitive Science department doing programming and research in Natural Language Processing.883 bytes (123 words) - 03:54, 22 November 2023
- {{r|Natural language}}937 bytes (146 words) - 08:06, 23 August 2010
- ...very different results. Kieras's result was the development of high level (natural language) syntax for GOMS representation with directions for doing a GOMS evaluation4 KB (568 words) - 01:02, 7 November 2013
- ...on applying [[Alfred Tarski]]'s work on truth conditions to the meaning of natural language. As a student, he was interested in the classics and literature and his dis1,018 bytes (142 words) - 11:48, 2 February 2023
- {{r|Natural language}}1 KB (164 words) - 10:43, 20 February 2024
- A '''phoneme''' is a unit of [[natural language]] that can help distinguish one [[word]] from another as different meaningf5 KB (762 words) - 13:19, 12 June 2021
- ...icate of human beings. In the example the nonsense is evident; however, in natural language the rules of grammar do not prohibited the formation of analogous meaningle8 KB (1,255 words) - 13:48, 18 February 2024
- ...]] which are fully specified so there can be no ambiguity, as opposed to [[natural language]]s spoken by people). A formal language specification, together with a com7 KB (933 words) - 16:53, 16 February 2010
- ...nd. It is more specific than cognitive psychology, however, by focusing on natural language as a means for organizing, processing, and conveying that information. Lang ...size: 1.0em; font-family: Trebuchet MS;">the structural characteristics of natural language categorization (such as prototypicality, cognitive models, metaphor, and im10 KB (1,306 words) - 21:48, 26 November 2008
- ...eves'' was to allow users to get answers to questions posed in everyday, [[natural language]], as well as traditional keyword searching. ''Ask.com'' continues to suppo2 KB (241 words) - 08:30, 24 September 2023
- * [[SHRDLU]] (natural language understanding)9 KB (1,405 words) - 08:29, 2 March 2024
- ...independent'' grammar has been ruled out as a possible characterisation of natural language through examples such as (1), (2) and (3):<ref>See Chomsky (1957).</ref>5 KB (688 words) - 08:14, 18 October 2013
- ...d<sup>®</sup> and WordPerfect<sup>®</sup>, are usually to be preferred for natural language texts—except for texts typeset by markup languages like [[HTML]] and [[La5 KB (632 words) - 05:58, 28 November 2009
- ...hink that might change simply by moving some of that material out into a [[natural language]] subarticle and adding other categories. Absent objections, I may do that. ...it should), but the study of Language ''per se'' (including that beyond [[natural language]]) is the defining characteristic of linguistics as a discipline! (That wou11 KB (1,802 words) - 22:23, 1 June 2008
- ...ome out like "Quick the fox brown over jumped lazy the dog". However, no [[natural language]] does that, so our theory of language should not be able to ascribe such p ...ostulation that there was only one transformational mechanism available to natural language: "move-α". This marked the beginning of the ''[[Government and binding the8 KB (1,251 words) - 14:16, 18 February 2024
- ...ms or ''sequent calculi'', which mirror more closely ordinary reasoning in natural language. ''Tableau systems'' are yet a different kind of system, which are particul10 KB (1,529 words) - 16:45, 10 February 2024
- ...ords, reaches to echelons for example, and so would be supportive of clear natural language. [[User:Gareth Leng|Gareth Leng]] 05:33, 26 February 2007 (CST)3 KB (426 words) - 22:05, 15 November 2007
- :Just to add to the confusion, AI people talk about natural language processing, which appears to be the equivalent of what I am calling "comput4 KB (709 words) - 04:55, 5 August 2011
- Nice to meet you, I am Lin Barneveld and I live in Belgium. English is not my natural language, but I can honestly say it is my favorite one.2 KB (272 words) - 04:15, 22 November 2023
- ...representation]], [[machine learning]], [[object oriented programming]], [[natural language understanding]], and [[expert systems]]. However if you ask many experts in * [[Natural language processing]]9 KB (1,250 words) - 19:40, 18 October 2013
- ...e, the "thing" section is a too long digression from chemistry. Surely the natural language cannot support a "mathematics-like" tree of definitions (see for instance [ ...ormal (intuitive) understanding of a primitive notion is communicated in a natural language. This information cannot be used in proofs, but is instrumental when guessi14 KB (2,238 words) - 04:15, 17 November 2010
- ...Zalta, ed}} "While suitably programmed computers may appear to converse in natural language, they are not capable of understanding language, even in principle."7 KB (928 words) - 06:57, 1 September 2012
- ほんとに いらっしゃいませ. 私も[[natural language|言葉]]がとても好きです。6 KB (800 words) - 11:01, 7 March 2024
- Conference on Natural Language Processing and Knowledge Engineering. (IEEE NLP-KE 2005) Oct 30-Nov 1,3 KB (405 words) - 02:53, 22 November 2023
- ...ientific]] study of [[language]]. Its primary goal is to learn about the [[natural language|'natural' language]] that [[human]]s use every day and how it works. Lingui ...t paragraph, that the primary goal of linguistics "is to learn about the [[natural language|'natural' language]] that [[human]]s use every day and how it works", we re30 KB (4,400 words) - 14:17, 18 February 2024
- The development of Mizar was started in 1973 as an attempt to emulate the natural language of9 KB (1,289 words) - 00:39, 24 October 2013
- ...keeping but need, I think, a quite different structure. Sections about [[natural language]] versus [[animal language]] versus [[constructed language]] versus mathema ...ic form of communication which can be developed through training. i.e., no natural language, no language in any real sense. That [http://www.skepdic.com/nkisi.html ske17 KB (2,670 words) - 06:04, 14 May 2007
- The Vienna Circle holds that the ambiguity of natural language is often the source for the logical mistakes of metaphysics. “Ordinary la ...mbolic language that eliminates the problems arising from the ambiguity of natural language.15 KB (2,134 words) - 13:48, 18 February 2024
- ...d disappeared. In this way, prescription can appear to be antithetical to natural language evolution, although this is usually not the intention of those formulating22 KB (3,258 words) - 10:12, 28 February 2024
- ...tists, an application generator (ie a general-purpose programming tool) in natural language derived from Maïeutica. ...ogic developed T.Rex ("Tree Rules Extractor"), an application generator in natural language derivative of Maieutica intended for non-computer scientists.9 KB (1,400 words) - 04:02, 22 November 2023
- {{rpr|Natural language}}6 KB (935 words) - 11:01, 7 March 2024
- ...hink that might change simply by moving some of that material out into a [[natural language]] subarticle. Would you mind terribly if I removed the template from [[Lan17 KB (2,822 words) - 11:40, 9 March 2015
- ...hould strive to present articles as clearly as possible, preferring simple natural language to technical terms where this involves no loss of meaning.10 KB (1,539 words) - 10:56, 4 August 2010
- :I prefer the naming convention A, B. However, the natural language that most people use when they use search engines and how articles are inde :Again, I'd like to suggest that the natural language people use with search engines trumps all other concerns here. What good i21 KB (3,400 words) - 19:48, 16 February 2008
- ** [[Natural language processing]] .../ref><ref> Shieber, Stuart. 1985. Evidence against the context-freeness of natural language. ''Linguistics and Philosophy'' 8:333-344.</ref>38 KB (5,783 words) - 12:48, 21 February 2021
- ...she's also interested in a computer science major, and possibly working on natural language recognition.4 KB (682 words) - 09:06, 28 April 2024
- ...ormal (intuitive) understanding of a primitive notion is communicated in a natural language. This information cannot be used in proofs, but is instrumental when guessi34 KB (5,174 words) - 21:32, 25 October 2013
- ...e]]<ref name=Watson />. Watson was not connected to the internet, but used natural language processing to understand and answer questions<ref name=IBM />. Due to its v5 KB (891 words) - 02:10, 22 March 2024
- * '''[[Informal logic]]''' is the study of natural language [[Logical argument|arguments]]. The study of [[fallacies]] is an especiall ...nt of [[quantifiers]] general enough to express all arguments occurring in natural language.32 KB (4,979 words) - 21:47, 12 November 2011
- ...e plant]], [[Nativism]], [[Natural breed]], [[Natural family planning]], [[Natural language]], [[Natural number]], [[Naval Supply Depot Oakland]], [[Naval Vessel Regis23 KB (2,434 words) - 12:48, 15 March 2024
- ===Natural language processing=== ..., “Automatic Classification of Foot Examination Findings using Statistical Natural Language Processing and Machine Learning,” J Am Med Inform Assoc (December 20, 20027 KB (3,729 words) - 11:43, 2 February 2023
- *[[machine translation]] (software for translating one [[natural language]] into another)9 KB (1,333 words) - 10:08, 28 February 2024
- 13 KB (2,022 words) - 22:48, 15 September 2013
- [[computational linguistics|natural language processing]]. Machine learning techniques are generally7 KB (1,103 words) - 03:58, 22 November 2023
- ...rmation extraction (IE) aims to retrieve certain types of information from natural language text by processing them automatically. For example, an IE system might retr12 KB (2,053 words) - 19:53, 19 August 2010
- ...mated processing of telephone calls) — a main element of so-called [[natural language]] processing through computer speech technology. ...Nyquist-Shannon Theorem.<ref>Jurafsy, M. and Martin, J. An Introduction to Natural Language Processing, Computational Linguistics, and Speech Recognition. New Jersey:34 KB (5,058 words) - 15:11, 9 August 2020
- ...scientific definition of a term sometimes differs substantially from their natural language use; mass and weight overlap in meaning in common use, but have different m17 KB (2,623 words) - 09:04, 14 July 2015
- ...pular: the Macintosh platform had [[AppleScript]] introduced, which has a "natural language" syntax designed for non-programmers (and which many programmers find cumbe26 KB (3,913 words) - 06:51, 7 April 2014
- ...ogic developed T.Rex ("Tree Rules Extractor"), an application generator in natural language derivative of Maieutica intended for non-computer scientists<ref>[http://ww16 KB (2,259 words) - 04:02, 22 November 2023
- ...discussion. My intention was that noun and verb are universal concepts in natural language and are familiar to any young student. Additionally, the example was conne17 KB (2,718 words) - 10:58, 24 April 2013
- [[natural language processing]]18 KB (2,571 words) - 23:03, 25 February 2012
- :<nowiki>{{r|Natural language|Language}}</nowiki> produces :{{r|Natural language|Language||**}}.28 KB (4,604 words) - 05:06, 8 March 2024
- *Lead, a Brief summary of about 300 words giving a clear, natural language explanation of what physiology is;13 KB (2,015 words) - 16:00, 12 November 2007
- ...e matches, and the counts of letters in cleartest match the letters in the natural language.35 KB (5,600 words) - 10:40, 15 May 2024
- ...reality, a model constructed using language, a system of symbols such as 'natural language' or 'mathematics'. Either of those two languages, or both together, enables108 KB (17,534 words) - 12:01, 15 November 2011
- 2) could you avoid the phrase "contextual backdrop" and use more natural language? It feels a bit heavy to me. Speller is introduced without introduction - w18 KB (2,916 words) - 08:41, 23 February 2024
- ...t simple to read and clean in style. I can see perhaps English is not your natural language (or that you are, like me, not a perfect quick typist), and happily make so60 KB (9,725 words) - 15:01, 18 January 2009
- ...ct that's exactly the right thing to do, the word is not being used in its natural language sense and the inverted commas flag exactly that. There's always the danger101 KB (16,408 words) - 10:27, 17 September 2020
- 141 KB (23,142 words) - 07:53, 2 March 2024
- ...icle should be written at a consciously lay level. Keep jargon out and use natural language wherever possible. Maintain a consistency and coherence of style within thi ...e to keep this article at a consciously lay level. Keep jargon out and use natural language wherever possible?''178 KB (30,002 words) - 15:50, 15 January 2011
- ...sly as Computer Speech, Computer Speech Technology, Voice Recognition, and Natural Language Processing. If I want to ask a question about structure and where we shoul29 KB (4,704 words) - 08:34, 2 March 2024
- ...trics such as frequency analysis and the index of coincidence to recognize natural language, but how does one recognize the right recovery? Which is correct:41 KB (6,813 words) - 14:57, 20 March 2024
- ...wed a simple analogy when searching with the site: when asked questions in natural language, the ever-ready Jeeves would snappily fetch answers from the [[World Wide W44 KB (6,615 words) - 08:53, 2 March 2024
- ...wed a simple analogy when searching with the site: when asked questions in natural language, the ever-ready Jeeves would snappily fetch answers from the [[World Wide W43 KB (6,581 words) - 08:53, 2 March 2024
- I've tried to nudge the prose to be clear and direct natural language rather than technical language or jargon. Basically I've followed the rule251 KB (40,897 words) - 17:02, 22 March 2024