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• Ion
  ...tion]]. If it gains one or more electrons, it becomes a negatively charged ion called an [[anion]].
  479 bytes (80 words) - 13:30, 19 August 2020
• Ion pump
  '''Ion pumps''' are a "general class of integral membrane proteins that transport ...t its electrochemical gradient and is 'powered' by the movement of another ion or molecule with its electrochemical gradient."<ref>{{MeSH|Symporters}}</re
  956 bytes (129 words) - 23:02, 18 June 2008
• Ion/Definition
  193 bytes (31 words) - 20:32, 3 September 2009
• Ion channel
  ...biochemistry]] and [[signal transduction]], '''ion channels''' are "gated, ion-selective [[glycoprotein]]s that traverse membranes. The stimulus for chann
  329 bytes (39 words) - 01:50, 7 October 2013
• Polyatomic ion
  ...ion of [[salt]]s. The prefix poly- means many in Greek. Note, a polyatomic ion is also referred to in older works as a [[radical (chemistry)|radical]]. In * A Hydroxide ion is made of one oxygen ion and one hydrogen ion: its chemical formula is (OH)^-. It has a negative charge.
  9 KB (1,524 words) - 10:20, 13 November 2007
• Ion/Approval
  12 bytes (1 word) - 20:30, 3 November 2007
• Ion/Related Articles
  Auto-populated based on [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Ion]]. Needs checking by a human. {{r|Ion-selective electrodes}}
  1 KB (160 words) - 11:58, 31 December 2022
• Ion pump/Definition
  188 bytes (22 words) - 16:50, 14 May 2010
• Ion selective electrode
  ...asurement of specific chemical ions in solution. They have been called '''ion specific electrodes''', but there can be interferences which do not make th ...signs for the electrodes, with a given design being optimal for a specific ion.<ref name=NMSU>{{citation
  2 KB (343 words) - 09:43, 3 March 2011
• Ion channel/Definition
  Gated, ion-selective glycoproteins that traverse membranes. The stimulus for channel g
  261 bytes (30 words) - 17:06, 14 May 2010
• Ion-selective electrode
  #REDIRECT [[Ion selective electrode]]
  37 bytes (4 words) - 23:24, 19 September 2010
• Ion specific electrode
  #REDIRECT [[Ion selective electrode]]
  37 bytes (4 words) - 09:46, 3 March 2011
• Ion-selective electrodes
  An '''Ion-selective electrode (ISE)''' ...hemical]] and [[biophysics|biophysical]] research, where measurements of [[ion]]ic [[concentration]] in an [[aqueous solution]] are required, usually on a
  9 KB (1,439 words) - 13:28, 18 May 2010
• Polyatomic ion/Approval
  12 bytes (1 word) - 10:20, 13 November 2007
• Polyatomic ion/Definition
  An ion consisting of a molecule with covalently bonded atoms or of a metal complex
  298 bytes (56 words) - 14:25, 26 August 2008
• Ion selective electrode/Definition
  179 bytes (23 words) - 02:48, 26 May 2010
• Ion channel gating/Definition
  In [[biochemistry]] and [[signal transduction]], the opening and closing of [[ion channel]]s due to a stimulus.<noinclude>{{DefMeSH}}</noinclude>
  181 bytes (23 words) - 17:06, 14 May 2010
• Ion-selective electrodes/Definition
  A transducer (sensor) which converts the activity of a specific ion dissolved in a solution into an electrical potential which can be measured
  207 bytes (32 words) - 00:41, 2 May 2009
• Ion channel/Related Articles
  Auto-populated based on [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Ion channel]]. Needs checking by a human. {{r|Ion channel gating}}
  686 bytes (90 words) - 17:32, 11 January 2010
• Ion-selective electrodes/Approval
  12 bytes (1 word) - 20:33, 3 November 2007
• Ion pump/Related Articles
  Auto-populated based on [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Ion pump]]. Needs checking by a human.
  435 bytes (57 words) - 17:32, 11 January 2010
• Polyatomic ion/Related Articles
  Auto-populated based on [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Polyatomic ion]]. Needs checking by a human.
  602 bytes (81 words) - 19:38, 11 January 2010
• Ion selective electrode/Related Articles
  827 bytes (133 words) - 23:00, 19 September 2010
• Ion-selective electrodes/Related Articles
  Auto-populated based on [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Ion-selective electrodes]]. Needs checking by a human.
  458 bytes (59 words) - 17:31, 11 January 2010

Page text matches

• Serum electrolyte panel/Related Articles
  {{r|Sodium ion in physiology}} {{r|Potassium ion in physiology}}
  374 bytes (49 words) - 15:33, 18 September 2010
• Acidosis/Definition
  ...d (e.g., [[lactate ion]]) or depletion of alkaline reserves ([[bicarbonate ion]]) in blood and tissues.
  178 bytes (24 words) - 06:15, 5 February 2011
• PH/Related Articles
  {{r|Ion}} {{r|Ion-selective electrodes}}
  696 bytes (88 words) - 23:46, 23 May 2010
• Ion channel
  ...biochemistry]] and [[signal transduction]], '''ion channels''' are "gated, ion-selective [[glycoprotein]]s that traverse membranes. The stimulus for chann
  329 bytes (39 words) - 01:50, 7 October 2013
• Condensate polishing/Related Articles
  {{r|Ion}} {{r|Ion exchange}}
  483 bytes (61 words) - 22:20, 7 August 2009
• Ion
  ...tion]]. If it gains one or more electrons, it becomes a negatively charged ion called an [[anion]].
  479 bytes (80 words) - 13:30, 19 August 2020
• Ion channel/Related Articles
  Auto-populated based on [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Ion channel]]. Needs checking by a human. {{r|Ion channel gating}}
  686 bytes (90 words) - 17:32, 11 January 2010
• Symporter
  #redirect [[Ion pump]]
  22 bytes (3 words) - 23:06, 18 June 2008
• Antiporter
  #redirect [[Ion pump]]
  22 bytes (3 words) - 23:07, 18 June 2008
• Cation
  ...et charge is called a '''cation''' (pronounced cat-eye-on). Conversely, an ion with a negative net charge is called an [[anion]] (pronounced an-eye-on).
  193 bytes (28 words) - 13:36, 19 August 2020
• Ion pump
  '''Ion pumps''' are a "general class of integral membrane proteins that transport ...t its electrochemical gradient and is 'powered' by the movement of another ion or molecule with its electrochemical gradient."<ref>{{MeSH|Symporters}}</re
  956 bytes (129 words) - 23:02, 18 June 2008
• Ion specific electrode
  #REDIRECT [[Ion selective electrode]]
  37 bytes (4 words) - 09:46, 3 March 2011
• Ion-selective electrode
  #REDIRECT [[Ion selective electrode]]
  37 bytes (4 words) - 23:24, 19 September 2010
• Chromatography/Related Articles
  {{r|Ion exchange}} {{r|Ion exchange resin}}
  257 bytes (30 words) - 21:39, 7 August 2009
• Anion/Related Articles
  {{r|Ion-selective electrodes}} {{r|Polyatomic ion}}
  488 bytes (59 words) - 10:56, 11 January 2010
• Analytical chemistry
  ===[[pH meter|pH]] and [[Ion-selective electrode|Ion-selective (specific) electrodes]]===
  1 KB (156 words) - 06:51, 3 March 2011
• Oxidation-reduction/Definition
  ...cal gain of electrons, loss of oxygen, or gain of hydrogen, from and atom, ion, or molecule (reduction)
  276 bytes (40 words) - 15:52, 1 April 2012
• Patch clamp/Definition
  ...l recording technique that enables the investigation of single or multiple ion channel properties.
  156 bytes (18 words) - 00:49, 23 September 2008
• Anion/Definition
  A chemical [[ion]] with a negative charge. Positive ions are called [[cation]]s.
  117 bytes (16 words) - 09:31, 5 July 2008
• Hyponatremia/Definition
  Abnormally low levels of [[sodium]] (natreum) [[ion]]s circulating in the [[blood]], most often due to water excretion problems
  164 bytes (22 words) - 15:32, 22 May 2011
• Ion/Related Articles
  Auto-populated based on [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Ion]]. Needs checking by a human. {{r|Ion-selective electrodes}}
  1 KB (160 words) - 11:58, 31 December 2022
• Cobalt(II) nitrate/Definition
  A water soluble chemical salt formed from the metal cobalt and the nitrate ion.
  116 bytes (17 words) - 09:57, 3 September 2009
• Adsorbent chemistries/Bibliography
  # Sephadex ion exchangers: A guide to ion exchange chromatography. Pharmacia Fine Chemicals.
  936 bytes (111 words) - 09:53, 19 September 2013
• Uremia/Definition
  ...y failure]] unexplained by derangements in extracellular volume, inorganic ion concentrations, or lack of known renal synthetic products.
  201 bytes (23 words) - 15:12, 30 November 2008
• Acid/Definition
  ...efined as proton (H⁺) or hydronium (H₃O)⁺ ion donors.
  177 bytes (27 words) - 02:24, 28 February 2011
• Ion channel gating/Definition
  In [[biochemistry]] and [[signal transduction]], the opening and closing of [[ion channel]]s due to a stimulus.<noinclude>{{DefMeSH}}</noinclude>
  181 bytes (23 words) - 17:06, 14 May 2010
• Atomic, molecular, and optical physics
  ...sics''' is the study of the behavior of single [[Atom_(science)|atoms]], [[ion]]s, and [[molecule]]s, as well as electromagnetic fields at frequencies pri ...ics is in [[laser]] cooling and trapping of [[Atom_(science)|atoms]] and [[ion]]s, whereby lasers are used to cool a collection of atoms or ions in the ga
  597 bytes (94 words) - 21:36, 9 October 2020
• Tetraethylammonium/Definition
  ...s attached to a central nitrogen atom, which acts as a potassium-selective ion channel blocker.
  189 bytes (25 words) - 10:30, 6 September 2009
• Ocean acidification
  ...ion loses its hydrogen ion, it forms the double-charged negative carbonate ion (CO₃^2–), some of which combines with calcium ions t
  2 KB (371 words) - 01:49, 9 March 2008
• Ion selective electrode
  ...asurement of specific chemical ions in solution. They have been called '''ion specific electrodes''', but there can be interferences which do not make th ...signs for the electrodes, with a given design being optimal for a specific ion.<ref name=NMSU>{{citation
  2 KB (343 words) - 09:43, 3 March 2011
• Condensate polishing/Bibliography
  *{{cite book|author=Clive E. Harland|title=Ion Exchange: Theory and Practice|edition=2nd Edition|publisher=Royal Society o *{{cite book|author=Frederich G. Helfferich|title=Ion Exchange|edition=|publisher=Dover Publications| year=1995|id=ISBN 0-486-687
  637 bytes (93 words) - 22:37, 7 August 2009
• Ion channel/Definition
  Gated, ion-selective glycoproteins that traverse membranes. The stimulus for channel g
  261 bytes (30 words) - 17:06, 14 May 2010
• Condensate polishing/Definition
  An ion exchange process used to purify the steam condensate produced in high-press
  195 bytes (27 words) - 21:19, 7 August 2009
• Ion-selective electrodes/Definition
  A transducer (sensor) which converts the activity of a specific ion dissolved in a solution into an electrical potential which can be measured
  207 bytes (32 words) - 00:41, 2 May 2009
• Phosphoric acid/Related Articles
  *[[Phosphate ion]]
  214 bytes (17 words) - 08:50, 4 March 2009
• APP/Function
  ..._constraint=terms&depth=0&query=GO:0046872 {{#if: metal ion binding |metal ion binding|GO:0046872 }}]</span><br> ...ch_constraint=terms&depth=0&query=GO:0005506 {{#if: iron ion binding |iron ion binding|GO:0005506 }}]</span><br>
  11 KB (1,519 words) - 11:17, 11 May 2009
• Alkalosis/Definition
  A haematological condition in which the reducing hydrogen ion concentration of arterial blood plasma (alkalemia), results in the pH of th
  197 bytes (26 words) - 04:26, 30 September 2009
• Acetic acid
  ...solutions, acetic acid dissociates into the acetate ion and the hydronium ion. The degree is dissociation is determined by the pH of the solution.
  832 bytes (128 words) - 08:12, 15 March 2024
• Shaker gene
  ...ing the severe phenotypical aberrations mentioned above. These types of [[ion channels]] are responsible for the [[repolarization]] of the cell.
  2 KB (245 words) - 09:23, 14 September 2013
• Oxidation state
  ...(monatomic) [[ion]], the oxidation state is equal to the net charge on the ion; ...idation states of the constituent atoms must be equal to the charge on the ion.
  1 KB (248 words) - 12:24, 3 April 2012
• Signal transduction
  ...systems are the [[gamma-aminobutyric acid]]-postsynaptic receptor-calcium ion channel system, the receptor-mediated T-cell activation pathway, and the re ===Ion channels===
  2 KB (329 words) - 10:52, 9 July 2009
• Resting potential
  ...fluids on both sides of the [[cell membrane]] and the [[membrane transport|ion transport]] [[protein]]s that are in the cell membrane. How the concentrati ...s is most important for control of the resting potential (see below). Some ion pumps such as the [[Na,K-ATPase]] are electrogenic, that is, they produce c
  6 KB (890 words) - 21:07, 3 February 2009
• Condensate polishing/External Links
  ...//www.gewater.com/handbook/ext_treatment/ch_8_ionexchange.jsp Chapter 08 – Ion Exchange]
  577 bytes (61 words) - 16:18, 9 August 2009
• Shaker gene/Definition
  A gene which plays a part in the operation of potassium ion channels, which are integral membrane proteins and are essential to the cor
  293 bytes (44 words) - 08:44, 6 September 2009
• Acid
  ...h acids are most often thought of as proton (H⁺) or [[hydronium ion]] ([H₃O]⁺) donors, as defined by the [[Brønstad-Lowr ...stry)|base]] is defined as a species that provides or releases a hydroxide ion (OH^-).
  4 KB (691 words) - 08:05, 15 March 2024
• Serum electrolyte panel
  ...omated [[point of care]] analyzers, and, in the [[critical care]] setting, ion-selective electrodes in the patient's blood vessels. ...er often simultaneously determines all seven values. Increasingly, calcium ion concentration is being reported as an additional electrolyte, although phos
  1 KB (181 words) - 15:38, 18 September 2010
• Patch clamp
  ...iological]] recording technique that enables the investigation of single [[ion]] channel properties. Using patch clamping it is also possible to assess th ...lectrode is sealed to the cell membrane allowing investigation of possible ion channel activity on that spot of the membrane.
  1 KB (181 words) - 00:43, 23 September 2008
• Chemical symbol
  An [[ion]] of an element is indicated by a superscript, where + and - stand for posi ...example, H⁺ means a hydrogen ion, and Ca²⁺ a calcium ion (with two electrons missing).
  3 KB (478 words) - 05:12, 23 October 2013
• Phosphate
  The '''phosphate''' [[ion]], PO₄^2- is one of the thirteen common [[anion|anions
  295 bytes (50 words) - 19:21, 28 December 2007
• Polyatomic ion/Definition
  An ion consisting of a molecule with covalently bonded atoms or of a metal complex
  298 bytes (56 words) - 14:25, 26 August 2008
• Ion-selective electrodes
  An '''Ion-selective electrode (ISE)''' ...hemical]] and [[biophysics|biophysical]] research, where measurements of [[ion]]ic [[concentration]] in an [[aqueous solution]] are required, usually on a
  9 KB (1,439 words) - 13:28, 18 May 2010
• Blood gas analysis/Related Articles
  {{r|Ion selective electrode}}
  373 bytes (47 words) - 02:53, 26 May 2010
• Glass/Related Articles
  {{r|Ion-selective electrodes}}
  500 bytes (60 words) - 16:08, 19 November 2013
• Ionic liquid
  ...nic liquid''' is any of a class of highly polar [[solvent]]s composed of [[ion]]s which are liquid at low temperature because they have melting points les
  484 bytes (75 words) - 12:30, 20 December 2007
• Organic nitrate explosives/Related Articles
  {{r|Nitrate ion}}
  281 bytes (40 words) - 09:03, 4 May 2024
• Ammonium persulfate
  When used as an oxidizing agent, the reduction of the persulfate ion occurs as indicated in equation (1). The persulfate ion self-decomposes into sulfate radicals, with oxidation potential 2.6 V, as i
  2 KB (234 words) - 21:11, 27 April 2011
• Metabolic acidosis/Definition
  ...abnormally increased acidity &mdash; measured as pH reduction or hydrogen ion concentration ([H⁺]) increase &mdash; accompanied by abnormally
  558 bytes (73 words) - 15:04, 7 January 2010
• Plato/Works
  ...ysis, Euthydemus, Protagoras, Gorgias, Meno, Hippias major, Hippias minor, Ion, Menexenus, Clitophon, Republic, Timæus, Critias, Minos, Laws, Epinomis, L #Hippias major, Hippias minor, Ion, Menexenus
  2 KB (217 words) - 07:20, 16 December 2009
• Hydrogen sulphide/Related Articles
  {{r|Ion}}
  379 bytes (49 words) - 09:27, 6 March 2024
• Polyatomic ion
  ...ion of [[salt]]s. The prefix poly- means many in Greek. Note, a polyatomic ion is also referred to in older works as a [[radical (chemistry)|radical]]. In * A Hydroxide ion is made of one oxygen ion and one hydrogen ion: its chemical formula is (OH)^-. It has a negative charge.
  9 KB (1,524 words) - 10:20, 13 November 2007
• Ion pump/Related Articles
  Auto-populated based on [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Ion pump]]. Needs checking by a human.
  435 bytes (57 words) - 17:32, 11 January 2010
• Ion-selective electrodes/Related Articles
  Auto-populated based on [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Ion-selective electrodes]]. Needs checking by a human.
  458 bytes (59 words) - 17:31, 11 January 2010
• Biochemistry
  ===Ion channel=== {{main|Ion channel}}
  4 KB (444 words) - 12:50, 6 April 2009
• Resting potential/Related Articles
  {{r|Ion channel}}
  493 bytes (64 words) - 20:00, 11 January 2010
• Long QT syndrome
  ...rval. The inherited forms are caused by mutation of genes encoding cardiac ion channel proteins. The two major forms are Romano-Ward Sydrome and Jervell-L
  702 bytes (91 words) - 01:33, 11 June 2010
• Urea cycle
  ...|authorlink= |editor= |others= |title=Biochemistry |chapter=23.4. Ammonium Ion Is Converted Into Urea in Most Terrestrial Vertebrates
  897 bytes (127 words) - 11:42, 14 July 2008
• Adsorbent chemistries/External Links
  # A. Hardin, C. Harinarayan, G. Malmquist. Ion exchange chromatography of monoclonal antibodies: Effect of resin ligand de
  618 bytes (76 words) - 09:55, 19 September 2013
• Plato/Related Articles
  {{r|Ion (dialogue of Plato)}}
  756 bytes (104 words) - 08:56, 3 April 2011
• NADPH
  ...oxided form is abbreviated as '''NADP⁺'''. NADPH is a hydride ion donor. Although NADPH and [[NADH]] differ by only the presence of the 2'-p
  655 bytes (94 words) - 08:36, 8 June 2009
• Oxidation-reduction/Related Articles
  {{r|Ion}}
  921 bytes (113 words) - 15:53, 1 April 2012
• Cell membrane/Related Articles
  {{r|Ion channel}}
  850 bytes (113 words) - 04:59, 4 August 2009
• Condensate polishing
  '''Condensate polishing''' is an [[ion exchange]] process used to purify the ''steam condensate'' produced in high Condensate polishing is a unique application of [[ion exchange resin]]s that removes suspended and dissolved impurities<ref>The s
  11 KB (1,647 words) - 11:52, 2 February 2023
• Kidney
  ...lter the [[blood]] and produce [[urine]], thereby regulating the water and ion concentrations of the [[blood plasma]]. Besides excreting [[nitrogen]] comp ...orption<br>accounted for!! Membrane transport protein<br>[[Ion pump]] or [[ion channel]]!! Diuretics that<br>act at this location
  6 KB (806 words) - 10:40, 24 July 2008
• Polyatomic ion/Related Articles
  Auto-populated based on [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Polyatomic ion]]. Needs checking by a human.
  602 bytes (81 words) - 19:38, 11 January 2010
• Phosphate/Related Articles
  {{r|Polyatomic ion}}
  806 bytes (103 words) - 12:57, 15 March 2024
• Neuroglia
  ...finity transmitter uptake systems, voltage-dependent and transmitter-gated ion channels, and can release transmitters, but their role in signaling (as in
  861 bytes (114 words) - 12:21, 19 June 2010
• Electric current
  ...lectric charge]], for example, [[electron]]s through a [[conductor]], or [[ion]]s in a [[plasma]]. Electric current creates a [[magnetic field]], and a ti
  711 bytes (103 words) - 08:37, 21 August 2011
• Amine/Related Articles
  {{r|Polyatomic ion}}
  881 bytes (116 words) - 10:53, 11 January 2010
• Sulfuric acid/Related Articles
  {{r|Polyatomic ion}}
  975 bytes (128 words) - 09:18, 6 March 2024
• Hydrogen bond/Related Articles
  {{r|Polyatomic ion}}
  869 bytes (117 words) - 17:20, 11 January 2010
• CZ Talk:Friends of Citizendium
  ...e it? Should I not use it at all on my site? --[[User:Ion Alexandru Morega|Ion Alexandru Morega]] 03:31, 24 May 2008 (CDT)
  2 KB (337 words) - 11:45, 31 March 2009
• Glutamic acid
  ...yme [[glutamate dehydrogenase]] catalyzes the reaction between an ammonium ion and <math>\alpha</math>-ketoglutarate to form L-glutamic acid. This reacti ...utamine synthetase]] catalyzes the reaction between glutamate and ammonium ion, with energy derived from the hydrolysis of ATP. Nitrogen metabolism is la
  3 KB (430 words) - 08:08, 8 June 2009
• Second messenger system/Related Articles
  {{r|Ion channel gating}}
  878 bytes (140 words) - 20:35, 15 July 2008
• Signal transduction/Related Articles
  {{r|Ion channel}}
  875 bytes (140 words) - 20:45, 15 July 2008
• Neuron
  ...glia]] that speed conduction of the [[action potential]]. [[Voltage gated ion-channels]] are distributed throughout the axon to maximize conduction. In
  3 KB (432 words) - 17:09, 21 March 2024
• Polymer/Related Articles
  {{r|Ion-selective electrodes}}
  1 KB (163 words) - 09:18, 6 March 2024
• Anion
  ...et charge is called an '''anion''' (pronounced an-eye-on). Conversely, an ion with a positive net charge is named a [[cation]] (pronounced cat-eye-on).
  3 KB (610 words) - 09:37, 6 March 2024
• Prokaryote
  ...nts that eukaryotes would never be able to, due to extreme temperatures or ion contents. Most prokaryotes are [[bacteria]]; however, another type known as
  1 KB (160 words) - 17:55, 23 January 2011
• Hyponatremia
  ...on associated with a variety of diseases, in which the level of [[sodium]] ion circulating in the blood is below normal; the normal range is 136-146 mEq/L ...ically in the [[critical care]] environment, can come from an indwelling [[ion selective electrode]].
  3 KB (438 words) - 15:28, 22 May 2011
• Electrolyte
  ...e ion (anion) moves to the positive electrode (the anode) and the positive ion (cation) moves to the negative electrode (the cathode). At their respective
  3 KB (486 words) - 04:36, 7 October 2009
• Brining
  ...on]]. The brine surrounding the cells has a higher concentration of salt [[ion]]s than the fluid within the cells, but the cell fluid has a higher concent
  1 KB (191 words) - 13:39, 10 April 2024
• Glucose/Related Articles
  {{r|Ion-selective electrodes}}
  2 KB (192 words) - 16:55, 11 January 2010
• Cell (biology)/Related Articles
  {{r|Ion channel}}
  1 KB (200 words) - 10:33, 24 May 2008
• PKa
  ...ated to become the acid's conjugate base, A^-, and a [[hydronium ion]], H₃O⁺, is formed. The equilibrium constant, K_{1 KB (221 words) - 22:22, 3 February 2009
• Adsorbent chemistries
  ...ation of biomolecules include [[hydrophobic]] [[adsorption|adsorbents]], [[ion]] exchangers and affinity adsorbents. ...raction between the [[solute]] molecule and the matrix is related to its [[ion|ionic strength]] and to the ability of the salt ions to alter the orientati
  17 KB (2,435 words) - 22:09, 18 December 2010
• Amine
  ...>2}NH can be protonated by a strong acid to become a dimethylammonium ion, (CH₃)₂NH₂⁺. Amines typically
  1 KB (198 words) - 22:22, 2 December 2008
• Molecule/Related Articles
  {{r|Polyatomic ion}}
  2 KB (229 words) - 09:18, 6 March 2024
• Normality
  ...hloric acid]], HCl, which can provide only 1 mole of protons ( [[hydronium ion]]s, H₃O⁺) per mole of acid, 1 M = 1 N. A diprotic ac
  1 KB (199 words) - 11:08, 1 September 2009
• Ether (chemistry)
  ...addtion of the strong base [[sodium hydroxide]] (NaOH) creates an alkoxide ion from the alcohol. The alkoxide end reacts with the halogenated carbon in a ...t is acidic enough to protonate the oxygen atom of an ether and the iodide ion is nucleophilic enough to attack the alkyl group of the protonated ether.
  4 KB (546 words) - 17:14, 31 October 2010
• Fluid resuscitation
  ...partment they expand. Crystalloids, the major component of which is sodium ion, primarily expand the interstitial fluid (i.e., between the cells). Colloid
  2 KB (212 words) - 17:26, 23 December 2010
• Crystal field theory
  ...The original (2''S''+1)(2''L''+1) functions form a "term" of the free ion, represented by a [[term symbol]]. ...rystal field is non-magnetic, the total electron spin ''S'' of the central ion is conserved. However, its electronic orbital angular momentum ''L'' will b
  15 KB (2,390 words) - 10:11, 5 February 2010
• Lactic fermentation
  ...en [[Adenosine triphosphate|ATP]] is [[Hydrolysis|hydrolysed]], a hydrogen ion is released. ATP-derived hydrogen ions are primarily responsible for the d ...possible that lactate may contribute to an acidotic effect via the strong ion difference, however this has not been well investigated in exercise physiol
  4 KB (581 words) - 14:23, 5 November 2007
• Perry's Chemical Engineers' Handbook
  ...try)|gas absorption]]; [[liquid-liquid extraction]]; [[adsorption]] and [[ion exchange]]; gas-solid, liquid-solid and solid-solid operations; [[biochemic
  2 KB (205 words) - 17:17, 18 February 2010
• PUREX
  ...talography.<ref>Burns JH (1983) Solvent-extraction complexes of the uranyl ion. 2. Crystal and molecular structures of catena-bis(.mu.-di-n-butyl phosphat ...stem behave in a more complex manner as it tends to extract metals by an [[ion exchange]] mechanism (extraction favoured by low acid concentration), to re
  4 KB (649 words) - 13:03, 15 March 2024
• PH
  ...fference of one pH unit is equivalent to a ten-fold difference in hydrogen ion concentration. The notation '''pH''' is sometimes referred to as the ''''' ...nd surrounded by square brackets. Thus, the [[hydrogen]] (H⁺) [[ion]] concentration in an aqueous solution is written simply as '''[H<sup>+</s
  11 KB (1,606 words) - 09:39, 29 June 2023
• Fluorine/Related Articles
  {{r|Polyatomic ion}}
  2 KB (280 words) - 09:18, 6 March 2024
• Potassium
  Potassium is a vital ion in cellular communication via the action potential.
  2 KB (246 words) - 22:19, 11 January 2021
• Public expenditure/Addendum
  !&nbsp;&nbsp; ion
  3 KB (280 words) - 22:35, 10 February 2010
• Magnesium in nutrition and human health
  .... In contrast, membrane depolarization relieved the Mg2+ blockade to allow ion flux, which explained the enhancement in current responses at depolarized p
  4 KB (529 words) - 16:26, 17 April 2011
• Metabolic acidosis
  ...d [[acidity]] &mdash; measured as decreased [[pH]] or increased [[hydrogen ion]] concentration (the concentration symbolized as [H⁺]) &mdash; a * [[Lactic acidosis]], caused by abnormally high rates of hydrogen ion and lactate anion production, often due to reduced oxygen delivery to body
  7 KB (1,061 words) - 21:55, 11 December 2011
• Semiconductor
  ...he charge inducing the bending is balanced by a layer of negative acceptor-ion charge (right). Bottom panel: A larger applied voltage further depletes hol ...e neutrality prevails in the field-free region because a negative acceptor ion creates a positive deficiency in the host material: a hole is the absence
  11 KB (1,755 words) - 13:05, 2 February 2011
• Neutron generator
  ...e accelerators]], which is a cylinder with an ion source at one end and an ion target at the other end. The space between them contains deuterium, tritium ...ypes do have a superficial resemblance to a household hair dryer, with the ion source at the motor/heater end. The first tube used [[titanium]] hydride ta
  6 KB (938 words) - 21:00, 5 May 2010
• Blood gas analysis
  ...with the level of circulating [[bicarbonate ion in physiology|bicarbonate ion]]. ...and sampled with analysis in an instrument. Indwelling catheters carrying ion-selective electrodes are invasive but give real-time information.
  6 KB (888 words) - 15:43, 18 September 2010
• Ester
  ...alicylic acid and acetic anhydride. In these reactions a [[carboxylate]] [[ion]] substitutes instead of an [[alkoxide]]. In all of these reactions an [[ox
  2 KB (299 words) - 07:59, 8 June 2009
• Large Hadron Collider
  ...occur during periods when the LHC switches from proton collisions to lead ion collisions. LHCb is focused on studying [[bottom quark]] (or “beauty”
  6 KB (918 words) - 23:16, 25 March 2011
• Metabolic acidosis/Bibliography
  ...new avenues for treatment. This review provides a brief overview of normal ion transport along the gut and then discusses the pathophysiology and treatmen
  4 KB (579 words) - 16:44, 17 June 2010
• Kendrick Analysis
  ...Aromatic Compounds from a Single Electrospray Ionization Fourier Transform Ion Cyclotron Resonance Mass Spectrum of Heavy Petroleum Crude Oil; Kuangnan Qi ...voir and surface crude oils by negative ion electrospray Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry;Christine A. Hugheya, Samantha A. Gal
  10 KB (1,572 words) - 15:08, 16 November 2010
• Tioconazole
  ...ent of calcium and potassium ions across the cell membrane by blocking the ion transport pathway known as the Gardos channel."<ref>{{CZMed}}
  2 KB (240 words) - 03:51, 3 June 2009
• Cell surface receptor
  # [[Ion channel]]
  2 KB (273 words) - 11:27, 4 May 2010
• Modalities
  ...d with silicone oils, adsorbents (e.g., silica gel and alumina), or liquid ion-exchanger (stationary phase) is used for the separation. However, in TLC a ...es of separation available in HPLC; adsorption, bound phase, ion exchange, ion pair partition, gel permeation-gel exclusion, affinity, etc. HPLC performa
  7 KB (1,144 words) - 04:16, 7 October 2013
• Length constant
  The resistance across the membrane is a function of the number of open [[ion channels]] and the resistance inside the membrane is generally a function o
  2 KB (385 words) - 17:09, 21 March 2024
• Darshpreet Bhatti
  ...he ION Bus Rapid Transit route from the current southern terminus of the [[Ion LRT]] at [[Fairview Park Mall]] to [[Cambridge, Ontario]], [[Ainslie Street | quote = Each stop on the ION LRT will have a unique identifying piece of art or feature wall using diffe
  11 KB (1,325 words) - 11:19, 30 March 2023
• Concentration
  ..., one could determine the normality of the [[hydroxide]] ion or [[sodium]] ion in an [[aqueous]] solution of the overall solute [[sodium hydroxide]] (NaOH
  11 KB (1,787 words) - 11:47, 2 February 2023
• Synapse
  ...ces an influx of calcium ions through voltage-dependent, calcium-selective ion channels. Calcium ions then trigger a biochemical cascade which results in ...binds to these receptors, the receptor conformation changes. As a result, ion channels open and the ions flow in or out of the cell, changing the membran
  13 KB (1,838 words) - 17:09, 21 March 2024
• N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor
  ...vents the flow of ions across the membrane by binding to a site within the ion channel, thereby blocking NMDA receptor function and protecting the cell ag
  2 KB (323 words) - 10:56, 24 January 2010
• Boeing 787 Dreamliner
  ...posite materials, it possesses technologically advanced engines, a lithium-ion battery that replaces the typical nickel-cadmium battery, and an advanced e ...ity of nickel cadmium batteries and thus conserve weight. Although lithium-ion batteries are present in most personal electronic devices, they can be dang
  10 KB (1,504 words) - 12:08, 21 January 2014
• Photosynthesis/Addendum
  ...romophore of rhodopsin, acts not only as a sensory pigment, but also as an ion-pumping photochemical transducer.
  3 KB (375 words) - 21:45, 27 August 2011
• Diuretic
  ...orption<br>accounted for!! Membrane transport protein<br>[[Ion pump]] or [[ion channel]]!! Diuretics that<br>act at this location ...d tubule || 40% || Carbonic anhydrase<br>[[Sodium-hydrogen antiporter]] ([[Ion pump]]) || Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors
  13 KB (1,669 words) - 07:45, 9 June 2014
• Acid-Base homeostasis
  ...ing for stabilization the concentration of the positively charged hydrogen ion, [H⁺], a proton, the concentration often expressed in terms of t
  2 KB (346 words) - 12:36, 11 January 2010
• Carboxylic acid
  ...acids which only partially dissociate in water to produce the [[hydronium ion]] [H₃O]⁺ and the conjugate base of the acid, [R–CO<
  2 KB (398 words) - 15:31, 8 March 2023
• Cell membrane
  ...ore concentrated on one side of the membrane. If the membrane allows this ion through, then ions will move from the more concentrated side to the less co
  8 KB (1,202 words) - 06:30, 8 June 2009
• Hydroxyl
  The [[hydroxyl radical]], ·OH, is the neutral form of the '''hydroxide''' ion. '''Hydroxyl radicals''' are highly reactive and consequently short lived,
  3 KB (416 words) - 14:07, 5 November 2007
• Bremsstrahlung
  ...it frequency, ''n''_e and ''n''_i are the electron and ion densities, respectively, ''Z'' is the number of protons of the bending char
  3 KB (411 words) - 12:12, 24 May 2008
• Density (chemistry)
  :'''''N''''' is the number of [[ion]]s, [[atom]]s or [[molecule]]s in a [[unit cell]] .../ref> Each sodium ion is surrounded by six chloride ions and each chloride ion is surrounded by six sodium ions. The sodium chloride molecule, as such, ha
  14 KB (2,241 words) - 12:26, 26 October 2021
• Neurotransmitter
  However, there are other materials, such as the [[zinc]] [[ion]], that are neither synthesized nor catabolized (i.e., ''degraded''; see [[ ...tial]] travels to the [[synapse]], the rapid depolarization causes calcium ion channels to open. Calcium then stimulates the transport of vesicles to the
  10 KB (1,308 words) - 17:09, 21 March 2024
• Nitrogen/Related Articles
  {{r|Polyatomic ion}}
  3 KB (457 words) - 12:49, 15 March 2024
• Mustard gas
  ...causes blistering of any exposed tissues. The reactive cyclic phosphonium ion also serves as an efficient alkylating reagent and can therefore react with
  6 KB (979 words) - 11:49, 2 February 2023
• Dell
  ...actures worldwide. Dell becomes the first company to introduce the Lithium-ion battery as part of the Latitude XP launch in 1994. In 2000, they added the
  3 KB (487 words) - 05:48, 28 September 2013
• Reduction potential
  ...onditions]]: 25[[celsius|°C]], a 1[[molar|M]] [[concentration]] for each [[ion]] participating in the [[chemical reaction|reaction]], a [[partial pressure
  3 KB (523 words) - 08:32, 13 February 2009
• Chemical reaction
  ...an [[Ion|cation]] and superscripts with a negative sign (−) indicate an [[Ion|anion]].</ref><ref>{{cite book|author=H. Stephen Stoker|title=General, Orga ...lacement reaction|double displacement]], in which two compounds exchange [[ion]]s or [[Chemical bond|bonds]] to form different compounds:
  11 KB (1,592 words) - 09:15, 28 September 2013
• Geomicrobiology
  Some bacteria use [[metal]] [[ion]]s as their energy source. They convert (or chemically reduce) the dissolve
  3 KB (470 words) - 14:09, 26 September 2007
• Molecule
  ...best understood as being composed of networks or aggregates of atoms or [[ion]]s instead of molecular units. ...ic nucleus|nuclei]], such as [[radical (chemistry)|radicals]], molecular [[ion]]s, [[Rydberg molecule]]s, [[transition state]]s, [[Van der Waals bonding|V
  11 KB (1,558 words) - 21:27, 10 November 2020
• Molecular orbital
  ...of the name MO yet) is in the work of Burrau (1927) on the single-electron ion H₂⁺. Burrau applied [[spheroidal coordinates]] (a bip ...f ''q''). This model predicts that the bonding energy in the one-electron ion H₂⁺ is half that of H₂, which is correct
  8 KB (1,408 words) - 09:47, 24 April 2010
• Oxidation-reduction
  ...ncharged oxygen atom to an oxide, in this case, a doubly negatived charged ion, O^2-. <center>oxidation of a potassium atom to a potassium ion</center>
  16 KB (2,492 words) - 16:30, 7 August 2012
• Kilogram
  In one approach currently being pursued, [[gold]] ions from an ion beam are deposited on a target. See cited article by Richard, p. 503, "Counting atoms using ion accumulation."
  9 KB (1,439 words) - 14:21, 10 September 2011
• Hyperkalemia
  ...{cite journal| author=Sterns RH, Rojas M, Bernstein P, Chennupati S| title=Ion-exchange resins for the treatment of hyperkalemia: are they safe and effect
  4 KB (517 words) - 23:17, 9 November 2010
• Classification of rigid rotors
  ...] (P₄), [[carbon tetrachloride]] (CCl₄), [[ammonium ion]] (NH₄⁺), and [[uranium hexafluoride]] (UF<sub>6</sub
  5 KB (704 words) - 05:59, 26 September 2007
• Archive:Monthly Write-a-Thon/August 1, 2007
  * [[User:Ion Alexandru Morega|Ion Morega]] created [[Debian]] and [[HTTP]]; edited [[Python programming langu
  7 KB (1,102 words) - 04:45, 7 March 2024
• Chemical compound
  ...oms for every calcium (Ca) atom, although these atoms are in the form of [[ion]]s.
  4 KB (657 words) - 11:36, 22 March 2024
• Acidosis
  ...f the blood and body tissues, and characterized by an increase in hydrogen ion concentration (decrease in pH). (Dorland, 27th ed)."<ref>{{MeSH}}</ref><ref
  4 KB (527 words) - 06:23, 5 February 2011
• Complement (immunologic)
  ...' molecules are produced that will puncture the target cell, allowing free ion flows that destroy the cell. These are also called the '''membrane attack c
  4 KB (608 words) - 06:10, 31 May 2009
• Chemistry/Citable Version
  ...[[Salt]]s are composed of [[ion|cations]] (positively charged ions) and [[ion|anions]] (negatively charged ions), so that the substance or material is ne ...s. Atoms can be combined to produce more complex forms of matter such as [[ion]]s, [[molecule]]s or [[crystal]]s. The structure of the world we experience
  22 KB (3,142 words) - 09:01, 4 May 2024
• QT interval
  ...rval. The inherited forms are caused by mutation of genes encoding cardiac ion channel proteins. The two major forms are Romano-Ward Syndrome and Jervell-
  4 KB (593 words) - 10:17, 25 March 2011
• Uremia
  ...hat cannot be explained by derangements in extracellular volume, inorganic ion concentrations, or lack of known renal synthetic products."<ref name="pmid1
  4 KB (590 words) - 20:50, 4 January 2010
• Boron
  Boron hydrides are excellent sources of the [[hydride ion]] H^<b>-</b> and thus are good [[reducing agent]]s. [[Sodium bor
  5 KB (804 words) - 19:43, 31 December 2020
• Energy consumption of cars
  ...by braking and accelerating. (Apart from the additional advantage that Li-ion batteries have a larger energy content per battery mass than lead-acid batt
  11 KB (1,836 words) - 00:41, 6 June 2010
• Chemistry
  ...[[Salt]]s are composed of [[ion|cations]] (positively charged ions) and [[ion|anions]] (negatively charged ions), so that the substance or material is ne {{main|Ion}}
  23 KB (3,309 words) - 09:41, 6 March 2024
• Dietary supplement
  ...is not considered a dietary supplement, addition of [[fluorine|fluoride]] ion to drinking water is common throughout the industrialized world. It was qui ...ican population fail to consume he recommended dietary intake of potassium ion, 4700 mg/day (=120 mmol/day), largely due to inadequate consumption of vege
  11 KB (1,506 words) - 17:00, 7 July 2011
• Chemical biology
  ...y transfer, techniques for drug and gene delivery, and chemical studies of ion channel function.</font> <ref>Francis MB, Doudna Cate JH. (2007) [http://dx
  7 KB (909 words) - 21:51, 2 July 2010
• Hydrogen bond
  ...up>), so strong as to be indistinguishable from a covalent bond, as in the ion HF₂^&minus;. Typical values include: ...atoms of two interacting water molecules partitioned into two [[polyatomic ion]]s of opposite charge, specifically [[hydroxide]] (OH^&minus;) an
  12 KB (1,827 words) - 17:00, 7 March 2024
• Acetone
  ...as a negative charge. This structure has a resonance form, an [[enolate]] ion, in which a double bond is formed between this negative carbon and the carb
  5 KB (834 words) - 08:12, 15 March 2024
• Botany/Catalogs/Botanists by abbreviation-I
  * '''I.Williams''' - [[Ion James Muirhead Williams]]
  6 KB (775 words) - 22:35, 10 March 2009
• Energy storage
  ....com/megapack/design</ref> Even with an optimistic projection of future Li-ion battery technology ($100 per kWh) a 10 GW grid might need 300 GWh hours of
  6 KB (946 words) - 11:51, 11 April 2023
• MOS capacitor
  ...he charge inducing the bending is balanced by a layer of negative acceptor-ion charge (right). Bottom panel: A larger applied voltage further depletes hol ...ce to the depth necessary to make the exposed, immobile, negative acceptor ion charge exactly balance the positive charge on the gate. Increase in positiv
  20 KB (3,427 words) - 06:28, 15 October 2013
• Calcium
  ...]], particularly in [[cell]] [[physiology]], where movement of the calcium ion Ca²⁺ into and out of the cytoplasm functions as a signal for man
  6 KB (899 words) - 11:12, 20 November 2022
• Jahn-Teller effect
  ...and E_''g'' (two orbitals of highest energy). Let us consider an ion, like copper(II), with nine ''d''-electrons. This means that the lower thr
  21 KB (3,426 words) - 23:58, 27 October 2013
• Benito Mussolini
  ...]] was established to give fascists control over their economy <ref>Munro, Ion Smeaton; Through Fascism to World Power: A History of the Revolution in Ita * Munro, Ion Smeaton; Through Fascism to World Power: A History of the Revolution in Ita
  11 KB (1,729 words) - 05:59, 25 September 2007
• Instrumentation for radioactivity
  In ionization detectors, the incident radiation creates ion pairs in the detector. Ionization detectors are common in measuring radioac chambers can be operated as either ion chambers, proportional counters, or Geiger-
  20 KB (2,892 words) - 16:53, 24 March 2024
• Hydrogen sulphide
  ...eferred to as hydrosulphuric acid) containing hydrosulphide and sulphide [[ion]]s (HS⁻ and S²⁻). The solubility is further enhan
  6 KB (862 words) - 09:35, 6 March 2024
• Gangrene
  ...ency of CBD is more pronounced in the presence of [calcium|Ca⁺⁺ ion]]. <ref name=Philominathan2009>{{citation
  7 KB (936 words) - 17:11, 13 June 2010
• Phosphorus/Citable Version
  ...tetravalent ammonium ion, phosphorus can form the tetravalent phosphonium ion, and form salts such as phosphonium iodide [PH₄]⁺[I< ...ncy as in PF₆^&minus; occurs as well. This octahedral ion is [[isoelectronic]] with SF₆. According to the bonding theory o
  19 KB (2,983 words) - 05:36, 6 March 2024
• Phosphorus
  ...tetravalent ammonium ion, phosphorus can form the tetravalent phosphonium ion, and form salts such as phosphonium iodide [PH₄]⁺[I< ...ncy as in PF₆^&minus; occurs as well. This octahedral ion is [[isoelectronic]] with SF₆. According to the bonding theory o
  19 KB (2,982 words) - 05:36, 6 March 2024
• Transition element
  ...}}</ref> lutetium is a lanthanoid. It appears most commonly as a positive ion without ''d''-electrons in the valence shell and without the characteristic In general, the relative magnitudes of ''d'' orbital splittings for a given ion with different ligands is determined by the ligands. This ordering of ligan
  22 KB (3,166 words) - 06:33, 6 March 2024
• Metabolism
  ...iphosphate + water &rarr; Adenosine diphosphate + phosphate ion + hydrogen ion
  14 KB (2,059 words) - 12:47, 6 September 2013
• Metabolism/Citable Version
  ...iphosphate + water &rarr; Adenosine diphosphate + phosphate ion + hydrogen ion
  14 KB (2,063 words) - 12:41, 6 September 2013
• Edwin Richard Gilliland
  ...The association with Ionics fueled his interest in [[electrochemistry]], [[ion exchange]] and [[electrodialysis]], and his teaching and research programs
  7 KB (1,092 words) - 09:49, 28 July 2023
• Oxidative stress
  Chemists define a 'free radical' as an atom, ion or molecule that has one or more unpaired electrons, whereas all its other ...H⁺ can dissociate from the water molecule, leaving a hydroxyl ''ion'', OH^&minus; in its wake.
  31 KB (4,638 words) - 18:09, 29 October 2017
• Cytokines
  | publisher = Ion Channel Media Group Ltd. }}</ref>
  7 KB (926 words) - 17:47, 19 April 2010
• Encephalomyocarditis virus
  ...lithium difluoro(oxalato) borate salt and Sb2O3 nanoparticles for lithium ion batteries. Solid State Sciences 9(11): 1069-1073
  7 KB (1,025 words) - 22:35, 7 February 2010
• Fermi function
  ...s the same, because the widths of the negative ion region and the positive ion region adjust to make this true, so the bulk semiconductor on either side e
  19 KB (3,143 words) - 05:30, 9 September 2011
• USS Oberon (AKA-14)
  ...avy 15 June 1942, [[Ship commissioning|commissioned]] the same day, Comdr. Ion Purcell in command.
  6 KB (890 words) - 10:19, 27 March 2023
• Hemispheric lateralization
  ...gh cAMP pathways. Similarly, 5-HT₃ receptors are ligand-coupled ion channels and do not primarily signal through cAMP as Figure 1 might seem to
  8 KB (1,104 words) - 23:20, 19 February 2010
• Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
  |rowspan=3 |research into the [[ion]]ic mechanism of nerve transmission |rowspan=2 |research on single [[ion channel]]s in cells
  21 KB (2,676 words) - 09:02, 1 March 2024
• Matter (physics)
  ...thus electrically neutral and is called an [[atom]], otherwise it is an [[ion]].
  9 KB (1,454 words) - 17:15, 9 October 2013
• Metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor
  ...led [[surface passivation]]). A stability issue required removal of mobile ion contaminants from the oxide, notably sodium, which required careful control ...Miniaturization has required entirely new fabrication methods, such as ''ion implantation'' to control dopant locations very accurately, sophisticated s
  25 KB (4,018 words) - 04:18, 1 November 2013
• Dendroaspis
  ...le=Dendrotoxins: structure-activity relationships and effects on potassium ion channels.|journal=Curr Med Chem. |year=2004 |volume=23|pages=3065–72. |pm
  9 KB (1,198 words) - 14:21, 8 March 2024
• Vacuum (classical)
  </ref> or absence of charged matter ([[ion]]s and [[electron]]s, for example).<ref name=Morris>
  10 KB (1,488 words) - 12:29, 16 November 2011
• Fiscal conservatism
  ...inct in American politics from [[social conservatism]], which concentrates ion issues of personal morality regarding family life and sexual norms. It is c
  9 KB (1,358 words) - 14:30, 31 March 2024
• Materials science
  ...materials, processing techniques ([[casting]], [[rolling]], [[welding]], [[ion implantation]], [[crystal growth]], [[thin-film deposition]], [[sintering]]
  11 KB (1,457 words) - 03:51, 1 November 2010
• Michael Faraday/Citable Version
  ...logy such as [[electrolyte]], [[anode]], [[cathode]], [[electrode]], and [[ion]]. <ref>Simmons, John G. ''The Scientific 100: A Ranking of the Most Influe ...containing an [[electrolyte]], which is a solution of charged particles ([[ion]]s). A direct electric current is run through the electrolyte, introduced v
  40 KB (6,455 words) - 08:20, 1 September 2013
• Michael Faraday
  ...logy such as [[electrolyte]], [[anode]], [[cathode]], [[electrode]], and [[ion]]. <ref>Simmons, John G. ''The Scientific 100: A Ranking of the Most Influe ...containing an [[electrolyte]], which is a solution of charged particles ([[ion]]s). A direct electric current is run through the electrolyte, introduced v
  41 KB (6,564 words) - 08:21, 1 September 2013
• Polonium
  ...= Atterling, H., Forsling, W.|title = Light Polonium Isotopes from Carbon Ion Bombardments of Platinum |journal = Arkiv for Fysik | volume = 15| issue =
  10 KB (1,519 words) - 00:00, 28 October 2013
• Fluid catalytic cracking
  ...ction of the catalyst. The sodium ion is later replaced by an [[ammonium]] ion which is vaporized when the catalyst is subsequently dried, resulting in th
  31 KB (4,755 words) - 09:16, 6 March 2024
• Inorganic chemistry
  * Simple [[ion|ionic]] compounds such as [[sodium chloride]] (NaCl), which are soluble in
  13 KB (1,921 words) - 09:37, 6 March 2024
• Macromolecular chemistry/Citable Version
  ...ic groups (HCO₂^&minus;) paired with a Na⁺ ion with it. ...ngly to metal ions, generally producing tightly bound coils with the metal ion in its middle and hydrophilic groups exposed to the exterior, most likely a
  36 KB (5,455 words) - 11:49, 6 September 2013
• Macromolecular chemistry
  ...ic groups (HCO₂^&minus;) paired with a Na⁺ ion with it. ...ngly to metal ions, generally producing tightly bound coils with the metal ion in its middle and hydrophilic groups exposed to the exterior, most likely a
  36 KB (5,455 words) - 08:57, 12 September 2013
• Acetylcholine
  Nicotinic AChRs are [[Ligand-gated ion channel|ionotropic receptors]] permeable to [[sodium]], [[potassium]], and
  12 KB (1,602 words) - 06:08, 8 June 2009
• Ganges River
  ...snain: [http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/02626669809492181 Major ion chemistry and weathering control in a high altitude basin: Alaknanda River,
  13 KB (1,723 words) - 14:09, 8 March 2024
• Connexin
  |Expressed in structures of the inner ear. Thought to have a role in ion transport for signal transduction in hair cells [15].
  12 KB (1,684 words) - 08:53, 31 December 2007
• Occitan language
  ...''elec'''t'''ion'' [ɪˈlekʃn], ''pic'''t'''ure'' [ˈpɪktʃə(ɹ)], ''mi'''ss'''ion'' [ˈmɪʃn], '''''s'''ure'' [ˈʃʊə(ɹ)], ''plea'''s'''ure'' [ˈpleʒə(
  29 KB (4,284 words) - 10:58, 19 August 2022
• Ascorbic acid
  ...the presence of the ascorbic acid by the reaction of [[iodate]] and iodide ion in [[acid]] solution.
  13 KB (1,893 words) - 10:07, 28 February 2024
• Volatility (chemistry)
  [[Ionic liquid]]s consist exclusively, or almost exclusively, of [[ion]]s and were traditionally known in the past as "molten salts". Over the pa
  14 KB (2,165 words) - 15:39, 25 February 2012
• Radiochemistry
  ...e system. Solid state and solution molecular structure of the [Pu(CO3)5]6- Ion. ''Inorganic Chemistry'' '''37''':2893-9</ref> and work on [[colloids]] <re
  13 KB (2,007 words) - 09:16, 6 March 2024
• Neurotoxin
  ...y can be characterized by the ability to inhibit [[neuron]] control over [[ion]] concentrations across the [[Cell (biology)|cell]] membrane,<ref name=Kier ...surface of the channel and physically occlude the pore, thereby preventing ion conductance. However, Imredy and MacKinnon <ref>Imredy JP, and MacKinnon R
  68 KB (9,222 words) - 10:27, 1 April 2024
• German language
  *feminine: ''-e, -heit, -keit, -ion, -ung''
  15 KB (2,171 words) - 12:58, 18 February 2024
• Streptococcus pyogenes
  ...n, 172 have a general function prediction only, 48 function in inorganic [[ion transport]] and metabolism, 40 in lipid metabolism, 65 in [[nucleotide]] tr
  13 KB (1,782 words) - 19:41, 31 July 2010
• Archive:The Big Cleanup/Signup
  [[Special:Allpages/Ion|Ion]] - [[Special:Allpages/Ján Slota|Ján Slota]]
  44 KB (6,041 words) - 08:06, 23 February 2024
• Rocket engine
  ...rgy in the opposite direction, one can consider even more exotica, such as ion generator propulsion. In general terms, two factors characterize the effici
  16 KB (2,555 words) - 02:46, 13 March 2024
• English spellings/Catalogs/Retro N
  -yən -'''ion
  14 KB (2,241 words) - 11:22, 25 June 2017
• Metre (unit)
  ...the [[atomic force microscope]], the [[focused ion beam]] and the [[helium ion microscope]]. Calibration is attempted using standard samples measured by [
  34 KB (5,178 words) - 10:12, 28 February 2024
• Benchmark quantities
  ...10^-2, or 0.01, moles per liter. A pH of 6 indicates a hydrogen ion concentration of 10^-6, or one ''millionth'', moles per liter.
  45 KB (6,572 words) - 12:36, 9 March 2024
• Gold
  *The AuCl₄^- ion after dissolving in [[aqua regia]] *[[Gold cyanide]]s, with the Au(CN)₂^&ndash; ion, such as [[potassium gold cyanide]] KAu(CN)₂
  27 KB (4,240 words) - 07:31, 20 April 2024
• Logarithm
  ...h></font> is the [[chemistry (activity)|activity]] of dissolved [[hydrogen ion]]s in the solution.<ref>{{cite book|author=R.Lawn and E. Prichard|title= Me
  19 KB (3,039 words) - 12:51, 7 March 2023
• Nitrogen cycle
  ...of nitrogen, and small amounts of other atmospheric nitrogen-containing [[ion]]s and compounds, for example [[nitrate anion]]s (NO₃<sup>−</s
  21 KB (3,189 words) - 15:35, 3 September 2010
• Standard Model
  ...ysics: an assessment of current theoretical ideas |author=HG Dosch |editor=Ion-Olimpiu Stamatescu, Erhard Seiler, eds |url=http://books.google.com/books?i
  21 KB (3,012 words) - 22:02, 24 October 2020
• Organic reaction/Catalogs
  * [[Polyatomic ion]]s
  19 KB (1,719 words) - 17:32, 25 March 2010
• Chemical thermodynamics
  ...n [[mitochondria]] and [[chloroplast]]s, which involves the transport of [[ion]]s across these [[cell (biology)|cell]]ular [[organelle]]s. The coupling of
  17 KB (2,659 words) - 10:00, 5 November 2009
• Entanglement (physics)
  ...ed by sending a particle (photon, electron) or another microscopic object (ion) from a nonclassical source to a nonclassical detector through a low-noise
  24 KB (3,745 words) - 02:21, 26 October 2013
• Chemical compound/Catalogs/Inorganic compounds
  ...c compound]], [[list of biomolecules]], [[list of minerals]], [[polyatomic ion]]s, [[list of elements by name]], [[List of alchemical substances]].
  26 KB (3,686 words) - 08:29, 5 May 2024
• Nobel Prize in Physics/Catalogs
  <td rowspan="2"> For ion trap technique
  30 KB (3,679 words) - 09:07, 12 October 2013
• Discordianism
  ...d history. She makes the pun: "They were victims, you know, of in''digest''ion." This was a denial in response to a question about how she herself was cre
  19 KB (3,185 words) - 00:07, 17 February 2010
• Radiation Hazards
  - Heavy Ion Beams
  18 KB (2,802 words) - 17:44, 19 December 2023
• Catalysis
  ...d exist an appreciable number of reactant species (molecules, [[atom]]s, [[ion]]s, etc.) with energy equal to or greater than the activation energy of the
  21 KB (3,174 words) - 07:31, 20 April 2024
• Earth's atmosphere
  ...e exosphere is so low that particles within it ([[atoms]], molecules, or [[ion]]s) do not collide. As a result, particles in the exosphere can escape alto
  22 KB (3,363 words) - 19:40, 9 January 2021
• Plato
  * Ion
  21 KB (3,286 words) - 15:50, 24 July 2015
• Monocled cobra
  ...on skeletal muscle: Involvement of calcium-induced calcium release, sodium ion currents and phospholipases A2 and C |journal=Toxicon |year=1991 |volume=29
  17 KB (2,567 words) - 14:21, 8 March 2024
• Nuclear power reconsidered
  ...torage%20Cost%20and%20Performance%20Characterization%20Report_Final.pdf Li-ion battery systems] at $500 per KWh are not practical for utility-scale storag
  23 KB (3,486 words) - 09:11, 19 April 2024
• Archive:Did You Know?
  *[http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/12/111220102536.htm Ion Channel Makes African Naked Mole-Rat Insensitive to Acid-Induced Pain].
  16 KB (2,219 words) - 08:36, 28 February 2024
• Bacterial cell structure
  ...esent in the outer membrane that allow for [[passive transport]] of many [[ion]]s, [[sugar]]s and [[amino acid]]s across the outer membrane. These molecul
  22 KB (3,296 words) - 09:37, 6 March 2024
• Brain injury
  ...[[glutamate]]. Excitatory [[neurotransmitters]] increase cytosolic calcium ion (Ca2+) levels inside [[neurons]], while inhibitory [[neurotransmitters]] ma
  24 KB (3,448 words) - 08:27, 19 March 2012
• IUPAC nomenclature of organic chemistry
  The IUPAC nomenclature also provides rules for naming [[ion]]s.
  25 KB (3,880 words) - 09:42, 28 September 2013
• Conventional coal-fired power plant
  ...e makeup water is highly purified in a system of [[water softener]]s and [[ion exchange]] demineralizers. The makeup water in a 500 MW plant amounts to ...g the cycle are removed. This purification takes the form of high pressure ion exchange units called [[Condensate polishing|condensate polisher]]s between
  46 KB (7,021 words) - 09:01, 4 May 2024
• J. B. S. Haldane
  ...6H11RPS/ref=sr_1_2?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1373747362&sr=1-2&keywords=Hydrogen+ion+concentration+blood+health+disease Amazon Used Book] | [Full-Text from Hath
  22 KB (3,306 words) - 21:10, 17 April 2014
• Saturn (planet)
  ...r molecules, though in this case the disintegration is done by energetic [[ion|ions]] that bombard water molecules ejected by Saturn's moon [[Enceladus (m
  23 KB (3,601 words) - 18:46, 13 January 2021
• Photosynthesis
  ...where they release energy. Some of the energy is used to create a hydrogen ion gradient across the thylakoid membrane that is used to drive ATP synthesis.
  25 KB (3,545 words) - 17:36, 30 September 2018
• Operation Barbarossa
  ...ts. On 12 June, however, he gave the broad plan to [[Romania]]n dictator [[Ion Antonescu]], from whom he needed troops for the Russian front. Ionescu gave
  20 KB (2,977 words) - 09:17, 5 April 2024
• Halobacterium NRC-1
  This purple membrane consists of the light-driven ion transporters [[bacteriorhodopsin]] and [[halorhodopsin]], and the [[photota
  25 KB (3,592 words) - 03:17, 8 November 2013
• Cholera
  ...with [[G protein]]s and [[cyclic AMP]] in the intestinal lining to open [[ion channels]]. As ions flow into the intestinal [[lumen]] (lining), body fluid
  22 KB (3,324 words) - 09:33, 5 May 2024
• Cell (biology)
  ...'semi-permeable', in that it can either let a substance ([[molecule]] or [[ion]]) pass through freely, pass to a limited extent or not pass through at all
  27 KB (3,909 words) - 22:11, 27 October 2013
• Potassium in nutrition and human health
  Potassium ranks as the most abundant cation (positive ion) inside animal [[Cell (biology)|cells]] (intracellular), and as such contri ...potential negative with respect to the outside potential. A protein-based ion-pumping mechanism located within the lipid bilayer of the....
  121 KB (14,114 words) - 21:20, 1 January 2014
• CZ Talk:Neutrality Policy/Archive 1
  ...tion, like a link to the [[Wikipedia]] page. --[[User:Ion Alexandru Morega|Ion Alexandru Morega]] 05:12, 9 May 2007 (CDT)
  56 KB (8,977 words) - 15:00, 20 March 2024
• Chemical compound/Catalogs/Organic compounds
  ...[[inorganic compounds by element]], [[list of biomolecules]], [[polyatomic ion]]s, [[list of elements by name]], [[list of alchemical substances]], [[list
  30 KB (3,070 words) - 09:16, 5 May 2024
• Optic tectum
  | title = The motor infrastructure: from ion channels to neuronal networks
  30 KB (4,433 words) - 06:32, 7 April 2014
• Snake venom
  ...type nicotinic acetylcholine receptors). This receptor is a [[ligand-gated ion channel]]; when acetylcholine binds to it, the channel opens, allowing sodi
  27 KB (4,085 words) - 14:17, 8 March 2024
• Fossilization (palaeontology)
  ...are most often preserved through phosphate replacement. Normally carbonate ion [[concentration]]s are higher than phosphates in both fresh and marine wate
  30 KB (4,480 words) - 00:55, 24 October 2013
• Influenza
  ...[[antiviral drug]]s [[amantadine]] and [[rimantadine]] which block a viral ion channel and prevent the virus from infecting cells.<ref name="pmid10459804"
  37 KB (5,103 words) - 13:22, 2 February 2023
• Quantum mechanics/Advanced
  ...um harmonic oscillator]], the particle in a box, the hydrogen-molecular '''ion''' and the [[hydrogen-like atom|hydrogen atom]] are the most important repr
  37 KB (5,578 words) - 04:54, 21 March 2024
• Botany/Catalogs/Botanists by abbreviation-C
  * '''Calnegru''' - [[Ion Calnegru]]
  26 KB (3,608 words) - 22:36, 10 March 2009
• Edward Teller
  ...t für Physik, ''Über das Wasserstoffmolekülion'' [On the hydrogen molecule ion], vol. '''61''', pp. 458&ndash;480 (1930)</ref>
  28 KB (4,424 words) - 07:32, 20 April 2024
• Astrobiology
  ...l from the environment, membranes have the capacity to develop substantial ion gradients that represent a central energy source for virtually all life tod
  42 KB (6,267 words) - 20:40, 8 June 2010
• Vitamin C
  ...d3753442">{{cite journal |author=Davies KJ ''& al.'' |title=Uric acid-iron ion complexes. A new aspect of the antioxidant functions of uric acid |journal=
  87 KB (12,868 words) - 00:29, 15 September 2013
• CZ Talk:Core Articles/Archive 1
  :::::We're calling it [[Association football]] but '''Associat''ion'' football''' is the official name. And soccer is indeed a business - in e
  39 KB (5,879 words) - 17:33, 11 March 2024
• Salt and health
  ...es, the compound dissociates into its constituent cations and anions, each ion encased in a dynamically changing shell of water molecules, forming an aque
  35 KB (5,116 words) - 08:31, 11 September 2023
• Tennis/Catalogs/Famous players
  *[[Ion Ţiriac]] Romanian 9 May 1939, Braşov, Romania
  47 KB (6,572 words) - 16:15, 22 August 2012
• Concrete
  ...droxyl ions and yields [[magnesium hydroxide]] and a [[Carbonate|carbonate ion]]. The resulting expansion may cause destruction of the material. Far less
  44 KB (6,586 words) - 07:31, 20 April 2024
• Homeostasis (biology)
  ...internal concentration (or more precisely, chemical activity) of hydrogen ion within its optimal range, the failure of which would, among other adverse c
  48 KB (7,109 words) - 14:33, 19 August 2014
• Intermolecular forces
  The forces occur between charged atoms or molecules ([[ion]]s). Ionic bonds are formed when the difference between the [[electron af
  56 KB (8,720 words) - 07:31, 20 April 2024
• Emergence (biology)
  ...e ability to compute water molecule interactions with every other compound/ion in the system?
  47 KB (6,881 words) - 10:00, 14 July 2015
• Hitler as military leader
  ...ts. On 12 June, however, he gave the broad plan to [[Romania]]n dictator [[Ion Antonescu]], from whom he needed troops for the Russian front. Ionescu gav
  67 KB (10,629 words) - 08:30, 4 May 2024
• Life
  ...cavity. The guest may be a monatomic cation, a simple inorganic anion, an ion pair or a more sophisticated molecule such as a hormone, pheromone or neuro * A list of organic and inorganic parts (e.g., [[Molecule|molecules]] and [[Ion|ions]]; [[Cell (biology)|cells]], organelles, [[organs]] and organisms) &md
  194 KB (28,649 words) - 05:43, 6 March 2024
• Hippocrates
  ...aphers gave it the label Ionia. The Ionian Greeks traced their ancestor to Ion, an illegitimate son of Apollo, who achieved noble status, according to a p
  97 KB (14,807 words) - 15:59, 3 October 2018
• Life/Citable Version
  :* A list of organic and inorganic parts ([[Molecule|molecules]] and [[Ion|ions]]; [[Cell (biology)|cells]], organelles, [[organs]] and organisms) &md
  150 KB (22,449 words) - 05:42, 6 March 2024