Uranium: Difference between revisions

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[[Uranium]]
[[Uranium]]
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Revision as of 22:00, 2 February 2009

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Uranium

Uranium
238.02891(3) 6
5
4
3
  U
92
1s2 2s2p6 3s2p6d10 4s2p6d10f14 5s2p6d10f3 6s2p6d1 7s2 Actinides,7,f
[ ? ] Actinoid:
Properties:
metallic, dense, ductile, malleable, radioactive, pyrophoric
Compounds:
uraninite, autinite, carnotite, samarkite
Uses:
fuel
Hazard:
radioactive


Uranium is a silvery-gray metallic chemical element in the actinide series of the periodic table. It has the symbol U and atomic number 92. It is weakly radioactive. It occurs naturally in low concentrations in soil, rock and water, and is commercially extracted from uranium-bearing minerals such as uraninite.

In nature, uranium atoms exist as uranium-238, uranium-235, and a very small amount of uranium-234. Uranium decays slowly by emitting an alpha particle.

It is commonly used for its nuclear properties, including nuclear power generation and nuclear weapons.