Wasp-class: Difference between revisions

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'''Wasp-class''' [[amphibious assault ship]]s are the largest [[amphibious warfare]] vessels in the U.S. Navy.  
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'''Wasp-class''' [[amphibious assault ship]]s (LHD) are the largest tyoe of [amphibious warfare]] vessels in the U.S. Navy. They usually are the flagship of an [[Amphibious Ready Group]] carrying a [[Marine Air-Ground Task Force#Marine Expeditionary Unit|Marine Expeditionary Unit]], or of an [[Expeditionary Strike Group]] such as [[Task Force 151]] conducting anti-piracy operations.
 
In the ARG, the LHD stays farthest back from the shore, using [[helicopter]]s and [[MV-22 Osprey]] tilt-rotor transports to move Marines inland. It also provides [[close air support]] with [[AV-8 Harrier]] and, in the future, with [[F-35B Lightning II]] [[STOVL|short-takeoff-vertical-landing aircraft]].
==Characteristics==
==Characteristics==
*Builder: Northrop Grumman Ship Systems Ingalls Operations, Pascagoula, MS.
*Builder: Northrop Grumman Ship Systems Ingalls Operations, Pascagoula, MS.

Revision as of 00:47, 12 April 2009

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Wasp-class amphibious assault ships (LHD) are the largest tyoe of [amphibious warfare]] vessels in the U.S. Navy. They usually are the flagship of an Amphibious Ready Group carrying a Marine Expeditionary Unit, or of an Expeditionary Strike Group such as Task Force 151 conducting anti-piracy operations.

In the ARG, the LHD stays farthest back from the shore, using helicopters and MV-22 Osprey tilt-rotor transports to move Marines inland. It also provides close air support with AV-8 Harrier and, in the future, with F-35B Lightning II short-takeoff-vertical-landing aircraft.

Characteristics

  • Builder: Northrop Grumman Ship Systems Ingalls Operations, Pascagoula, MS.
  • Date Deployed: July 29, 1989 (USS Wasp)
  • Propulsion: (LHDs 1–7) two boilers, two geared steam turbines, two shafts, 70,000 total shaft horsepower; (LHD 8) two gas turbines, two shafts; 70,000 total shaft horsepower, two 5,000 horsepower auxiliary *propulsion motors.
  • Length: 844 feet (253.2 meters).
  • Beam: 106 feet (31.8 meters).
  • Displacement: LHDs 1-4: 40,650 tons full load (41,302.3 metric tons)
    • LHDs 5-7: 40,358 tons full load (41,005.6 metric tons)
    • LHD 8: 41,772 tons full load (42,442.3 metric tons).
  • Speed: 20+ knots (23.5+ miles per hour).
  • Crew: Ships Company: 104 officers, 1,004 enlisted
    • LHD 8: 65 officers, 994 enlisted
    • Marine Detachment: 1,687 troops (plus 184 surge).
  • Armament
    • Two RIM-116 Rolling Airframe Missile launchers
    • two NATO Sea Sparrow launchers
    • three 20mm Phalanx CIWS mounts (two on LHD 5-8)
    • four .50 cal. machine guns
    • four 25 mm Mk 38 machine guns (LHD 5-8 have three 25 mm Mk 38 machine guns).
  • Aircraft
    • 12 CH-46 Sea Knight helicopters
    • 4 CH-53E Sea Stallion helicopters
    • 6 AV-8B Harrier attack aircraft
    • 3 UH-1N Huey helicopters
    • 4 AH-1W Super Cobra helicopters
    • planned capability to embark MV-22 Osprey VTOL tilt-rotors.

Ships in class