Opportunity cost: Difference between revisions

From Citizendium
Jump to navigation Jump to search
imported>Aleksander Stos
m (typo)
imported>Utkarshraj Atmaram
m (li)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{subpages}}
{{subpages}}


'''Opportunity cost''' is an economic concept that means "the value of the next best alternative".  The best way to explain it is with a few examples:
'''Opportunity cost''' is an [[economics|economic]] concept that means "the value of the next best alternative".  The best way to explain it is with a few examples:


1. If I quit my job and spend a year travelling, the direct cost is whatever I spend on plane tickets, food and accommodation while travelling.  The opportunity cost is that direct cost plus the year's salary foregone - because if I hadn't gone travelling, not only would I have saved the money, I would have earned a salary as well.
# If I quit my job and spend a year travelling, the direct [[cost]] is whatever I spend on plane tickets, food and accommodation while travelling.  The opportunity cost is that direct cost plus the year's salary foregone - because if I hadn't gone travelling, not only would I have saved the money, I would have earned a salary as well.
 
# If I buy a new pair of shoes, the direct cost is what I paid for them.  The opportunity cost is the value of the next best thing I could have done with that money.
2. If I buy a new pair of shoes, the direct cost is what I paid for them.  The opportunity cost is the value of the next best thing I could have done with that money.

Revision as of 01:24, 10 February 2008

This article is a stub and thus not approved.
Main Article
Discussion
Related Articles  [?]
Bibliography  [?]
External Links  [?]
Citable Version  [?]
 
This editable Main Article is under development and subject to a disclaimer.

Opportunity cost is an economic concept that means "the value of the next best alternative". The best way to explain it is with a few examples:

  1. If I quit my job and spend a year travelling, the direct cost is whatever I spend on plane tickets, food and accommodation while travelling. The opportunity cost is that direct cost plus the year's salary foregone - because if I hadn't gone travelling, not only would I have saved the money, I would have earned a salary as well.
  2. If I buy a new pair of shoes, the direct cost is what I paid for them. The opportunity cost is the value of the next best thing I could have done with that money.