Daiei: Difference between revisions

From Citizendium
Jump to navigation Jump to search
imported>Chris day
m (Daiei ON WHEELSS!!! moved to Daiei: revert)
imported>Gareth Leng
No edit summary
Line 1: Line 1:
:''For other uses, please see [[Daiei (disambiguation)]].''
'''The Daiei, Inc.''' is a large Supermarket chain based in [[Japan]]. Daiei was founded in 1957 in [[Osaka]] by Isao Nakauchi. Daiei, now based in [[Kobe, Hyogo|Kobe]] operates supermarkets, discount stores, department stores and speciality shops directly or via one of its subsidiaries.
<!-- deleted "fair use" logo ~~~~
[[Image:daiei-newlogo.jpg|150px|right|thumb|The new Daiei logo]]
-->
[[Image:Daiei1.jpg|right|thumb|225px|A Daiei store in [[Kyobashi Station (Osaka)|Kyobashi Station]], [[Osaka, Osaka|Osaka]].]]
 
'''The Daiei, Inc.''' (株式会社ダイエー) is a large Supermarket chain based in [[Japan]]. Daiei was founded in 1957 in [[Osaka]] by Isao Nakauchi. Daiei, now based in [[Kobe, Hyogo|Kobe]] operates supermarkets, discount stores, department stores and speciality shops directly or via one of its subsidiaries.
 
[[Image:Daiei-logo.jpg|left|thumb|150px|The Daiei logo seen from the mid-1960s until 2005.]]


Daiei significantly expended and diversified during the 1980s via large loans. With the recession in Japan in the 1990s its situation gradually declined, and later in that decade it came close to bankruptcy, being unable to pay the massive debts. Daiei initiated several reorganisation, restoration and restructuring plans to improve its situation. When those failed, it applied on December 28, 2004 for assistance from the IRCJ (Industrial Revitalization Corporation of Japan), a quasi-governmental assets restructuring company which acts as bailout organisation for defaulting companies.
Daiei significantly expended and diversified during the 1980s via large loans. With the recession in Japan in the 1990s its situation gradually declined, and later in that decade it came close to bankruptcy, being unable to pay the massive debts. Daiei initiated several reorganisation, restoration and restructuring plans to improve its situation. When those failed, it applied on December 28, 2004 for assistance from the IRCJ (Industrial Revitalization Corporation of Japan), a quasi-governmental assets restructuring company which acts as bailout organisation for defaulting companies.
Line 19: Line 11:


[[Category: CZ Live]]
[[Category: CZ Live]]
[[Category:Department stores of Japan]]
[[Category:Supermarkets of Japan]]

Revision as of 08:03, 20 February 2007

The Daiei, Inc. is a large Supermarket chain based in Japan. Daiei was founded in 1957 in Osaka by Isao Nakauchi. Daiei, now based in Kobe operates supermarkets, discount stores, department stores and speciality shops directly or via one of its subsidiaries.

Daiei significantly expended and diversified during the 1980s via large loans. With the recession in Japan in the 1990s its situation gradually declined, and later in that decade it came close to bankruptcy, being unable to pay the massive debts. Daiei initiated several reorganisation, restoration and restructuring plans to improve its situation. When those failed, it applied on December 28, 2004 for assistance from the IRCJ (Industrial Revitalization Corporation of Japan), a quasi-governmental assets restructuring company which acts as bailout organisation for defaulting companies.

The IRCJ purchased most of Daiei's debt and forced a "business revitalisation plan," based on its standard procedures in such cases. This included the acquisition of Daiei by the IRCJ, and later on Marubeni Coporation, Advantage Partners and DRF Limited (private investors); Debt Restructuring, which included an agreement with IRCJ and its main debtors (the UFJ, Sumitomo Misui and Mizuho Corporate bank) to forgive close to 4 billion USD of its debt and eliminate a requirement to pay the principal on the rest to February 2008; adopting new accounting practices which acknowledged a truer evaluation of the value of assets; and the planned sale of about two thirds of Daiei's 1,800 stores. In July 2006 the IRCJ announced its intention to sell most of its equity to Marubeni.

Sources