Natriuretic peptide

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In physiology, natriuretic peptides are "Peptides that regulate the water-electrolyte balance in the body, also known as natriuretic peptide hormones. Several have been sequenced (atrial natriuretic factor; brain natriuretic peptide; c-type natriuretic peptide)."[1] In addition, N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) is an inactive peptide that is co-secreted with brain natriuretic peptide.[2]

Brain natriuretic peptide and N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide are used as diagnostic tests to detect heart failure.[3][4] Both have a sensitivity over 90% but have a specificity of less than 70%.[3][4]

References

  1. Anonymous (2024), Natriuretic peptide (English). Medical Subject Headings. U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  2. Steinhart B, Thorpe KE, Bayoumi AM, Moe G, Januzzi JL, Mazer CD (2009). "Improving the diagnosis of acute heart failure using a validated prediction model.". J Am Coll Cardiol 54 (16): 1515-21. DOI:10.1016/j.jacc.2009.05.065. PMID 19815122. Research Blogging.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Mant J, Doust J, Roalfe A, Barton P, Cowie MR, Glasziou P et al. (2009). "Systematic review and individual patient data meta-analysis of diagnosis of heart failure, with modelling of implications of different diagnostic strategies in primary care.". Health Technol Assess 13 (32): 1-207, iii. DOI:10.3310/hta13320. PMID 19586584. Research Blogging.
  4. 4.0 4.1 Balion C, Santaguida PL, Hill S, Worster A, McQueen M, Oremus M et al. (2006). "Testing for BNP and NT-proBNP in the diagnosis and prognosis of heart failure.". Evid Rep Technol Assess (Full Rep) (142): 1-147. PMID 17764210.