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...ysics, and astronomy. He laid the foundations of differential and integral calculus and [[classical mechanics]] — often referred to as Newtonian mechanic ===Calculus===

...uld have an ''elementary'' solution that does not require any knowledge of calculus or any knowledge of higher mathematics. However, students are allowed to us

...ield'' carries other meanings in other areas of mathematics, notably in [[calculus]] and [[mathematical physics]]. This article deals exclusively with fields

...th>\delta-\epsilon</math> formalism which are usually taught in first year calculus courses to general topological spaces.

==Development of calculus== Calculations of &pi; from 500 AD to 1900, and the parallel development of calculus.

...ath> exists. This procedure is very common in mathematics, especially in [[calculus]].

..., Argyllshire. He published the first systematic exposition of Newton's [[calculus]], written as a reply to Berkeley's attack on its lack of rigorous foundati ...y]] in 1734. MacLaurin's intent was to found the doctrine of fluxions (the calculus) on geometry, thereby answering all objections to it as being “founded on

For example see {{cite book |title=Vector calculus |chapter=§1.3 Cross product |author=Paul Charles Matthews |url=http://book

..., and an integral can take this complication into account. Finally, within calculus ''integration'' (the process of calculating integrals) can be seen as an in This formula is the main result of the [[fundamental theorem of calculus]]. The fundamental theorem says that integration and differentation (the ca

...for any period of time, its velocity and momentum change over that time. [[Calculus]] is required to model the functional relations between these physical quan

*[http://math.berkeley.edu/~harrison/research/publications/ Fractal calculus]

...rst successful theory, which also revolutioned the whole field of integral calculus, was developed based on this approach by the French mathematician [[Henri L

==Calculus== It is possible to do [[calculus]] with the Lambert ''W'' function much like with other [[elementary functio

...oof that &pi; is irrational]] that requires no knowledge beyond [[integral calculus]] was discovered.

...quantity of happiness could be worked out by what he termed the [[felicity calculus]].

...implementation of that formalism. Features in the spirit of the [[lambda calculus]] are probably easiest to see in [[Scheme]].

...epassingen in de natuurwetenschap'' [Texbook of differential- and integral-calculus and first principles of analytic geometry with special attention to the app

*Clarke B. L., 1981, A calculus of individuals based on ‘connection’, Notre Dame J. Formal Logic 22 204

#K. Parthasarathy, ''An Introduction to Quantum Stochastic Calculus'', ser. Monographs in Mathematics, Basel, Boston, Berlin: Birkhauser Verlag

...proof presented above assumes only that the reader is familiar with basic calculus and it is therefore accessible to the widest possible audience. However, as ...demonstrate their orthogonality using principles associated with operator calculus. Let us write