Epistemology/Related Articles: Difference between revisions

Latest revision as of 13:21, 16 June 2024

Philosophy [r]: The study of the meaning and justification of beliefs about the most general, or universal, aspects of things. ^[e]

Accessibilism [r]: The position that whether someone's belief is justified supervenes only on facts to which that person has some sort of access. ^[e]
Epistemic injustice [r]: Principle that when one is not believed for prejudicial reasons one is wronged epistemically. Primarily advanced by British philosopher Miranda Fricker. ^[e]
Evidence [r]: Add brief definition or description
Feminist epistemology [r]: Add brief definition or description
Hadith [r]: Add brief definition or description
Internalism and externalism [r]: Names of two contrasting theories in several areas of philosophy, Internalism has a variety of different meanings within philosophy, and for each of these meanings there is a corresponding externalist position which is just the denial of the internalist one. ^[e]
Knowledge [r]: On one common account by philosophers, justified, true belief; often used in a looser way by everyone else to mean any truth or belief, and also a whole body of truth or a whole system of belief. ^[e]
Mentalism [r]: Add brief definition or description
Model-dependent reality [r]: A model or picture consisting of the combination of any set of observations accompanied by theoretical concepts that explain and connect those observations. ^[e]
Philosophical skepticism [r]: Rejection of the possibility of knowledge. ^[e]

Reality [r]: Various concepts in philosophy and science presenting diverse views of what categories of entities, if any, do or do not qualify as existing absolutely, self-sufficiently and objectively irrespective of human presence. ^[e]
Reliabilism [r]: The theory that a belief is justified, or a true belief is known, if it is the product of a reliable process. ^[e]
Reformed epistemology [r]: Philosophical approach which broadly stated is that we have innate, God-given cognitive systems that provide direct, empirical experience which give us beliefs which require no reason. ^[e]
Religious epistemology [r]: Broad label for any approach to epistemological questions from a religious perspective, or attempts to understand the epistemological issues that come from religious belief. ^[e]
Social epistemology [r]: Add brief definition or description
Virtue epistemology [r]: Add brief definition or description

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 ==Subtopics==
 {{r|Accessibilism}}
+{{r|Epistemic injustice}}
 {{r|Evidence}}
+{{r|Feminist epistemology}}
 {{r|Hadith}}
 {{r|Internalism and externalism}}
 {{r|Knowledge}}
 {{r|Mentalism}}
-{{r|philosophical skepticism}}
+{{r|Model-dependent reality}}
+{{r|Philosophical skepticism}}
+{{r|Reality}}
 {{r|Reliabilism}}
 {{r|Reformed epistemology}}
+{{r|Religious epistemology}}
+{{r|Social epistemology}}
+{{r|Virtue epistemology}}
+=== Epistemologists ===
+{{r|William Alston}}
+{{r|Aristotle}}
+{{r|Robert Audi}}
+{{r|Alfred Jules Ayer}}
+{{r|Laurence BonJour}}
+{{r|Roderick Chisholm}}
+{{r|Earl Conee}}
+{{r|Jonathan Dancy}}
+{{r|Keith DeRose}}
+{{r|René Descartes}}
+{{r|Richard Feldman}}
+{{r|Richard Fumerton}}
+{{r|Edmund Gettier}}
+{{r|John Greco (philosopher)|John Greco}}
+{{r|Susan Haack}}
+{{r|Gilbert Harman}}
+{{r|David Hume}}
+{{r|Jaegwon Kim}}
+{{r|Hilary Kornblith}}
+{{r|Keith Lehrer}}
+{{r|Jean Nicod}}
+{{r|Robert Nozick}}
+{{r|Alvin Plantinga}}
+{{r|Plato}}
+{{r|Duncan Pritchard}}
+{{r|Ernest Sosa}}
+{{r|Matthias Steup}}
+{{r|Barry Stroud}}
+{{r|Peter Unger}}
+{{r|Timothy Williamson}}
 ==Other related topics==
+{{r|Ontology}}
+{{r|Philosophy of science}}
+{{r|Semantic Web}}