Mercury (element): Difference between revisions

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{{subpages}}'''Mercury''' is a [[element|chemical element]], with the [[chemical symbol]] Hg.
{{subpages}}
{{dambigbox|Mercury (element)|Mercury}}


{{Elem_Infobox
{{Elem_Infobox
|align=right
|elName=Mercury  
|elName=Mercury
|eltrnCfg=1s<sup>2</sup>2s<sup>2</sup>2p<sup>6</sup>3s<sup>2</sup>3p<sup>6</sup>3d<sup>10</sup>4s<sup>2</sup>4p<sup>6</sup> 4d<sup>10</sup>5s<sup>2</sup>5p<sup>6</sup>4f<sup>14</sup>5d<sup>10</sup>6s<sup>2</sup>
|eltrnCfg={{:Mercury (element)/Electron configuration}}
|elgroup=12
|elgroup=12
|elperiod=6
|elperiod=6
Line 10: Line 10:
|no1=  
|no1=  
|no2=  
|no2=  
|no3=
|no3=  
|no4=
|no4=
|properties=Liquid at room temperature
|properties=Liquid at room temperature
|uses=[[Thermometer]]s
|compounds=
|hazard=[[Mercury poisoning|toxic]]}}
|uses= Thermometers
|hazard=Toxic
}}


Its [[atomic number]] (the number of [[protons]]) is 80. It has a [[Atomic mass|Standard Atomic Weight]] of [[Mercury (element)/Atomic mass|{{:Mercury (element)/Atomic mass}}]], and is typically found as a [[Mercury (element)/Standard phase|{{:Mercury (element)/Standard phase}}]] in its elemental form.
'''Mercury''' is a [[Chemical elements|chemical element]], typically found as a [[liquid]] in its elemental form. It has the [[chemical symbol]] Hg (from the Latin ''hydrargyrum''), [[atomic number]] (number of [[protons]]) ''Z''&nbsp;=&nbsp;80, and a [[Atomic mass#Standard atomic weights of the elements|standard atomic weight]] of 200.59&nbsp;g/mol.  
Mercury is considered to be a member of the "[[transition metal]]" class of elements, has a [[boiling point]] of [[Mercury (element)/Boiling point|{{:Mercury (element)/Boiling point}}]], and a melting point of [[Mercury (element)/Melting point|{{:Mercury (element)/Melting point}}]].<references/>
 
Mercury is considered a member of the "Transition metal" class of elements. At a [[pressure]] of 101.325 k[[Pascal (unit)|Pa]], it has a [[boiling point]] of 356.73 °[[Celsius (unit)|C]] and a [[melting point]] of −38.83 °C.

Latest revision as of 22:11, 11 January 2021

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This article is about Mercury (element). For other uses of the term Mercury, please see Mercury (disambiguation).
Mercury
200.59(2)



  Hg
80
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p6 4d105s25p64f145d106s2 12,6,d
[ ? ] Transition metal:
Properties:
Liquid at room temperature
Uses:
Thermometers
Hazard:
Toxic


Mercury is a chemical element, typically found as a liquid in its elemental form. It has the chemical symbol Hg (from the Latin hydrargyrum), atomic number (number of protons) Z = 80, and a standard atomic weight of 200.59 g/mol.

Mercury is considered a member of the "Transition metal" class of elements. At a pressure of 101.325 kPa, it has a boiling point of 356.73 °C and a melting point of −38.83 °C.