William Halsey: Difference between revisions

From Citizendium
Jump to navigation Jump to search
imported>Howard C. Berkowitz
No edit summary
imported>Howard C. Berkowitz
No edit summary
Line 12: Line 12:
  | publisher = McGraw-Hill | year = 1947}}, p. 1</ref> It is a Navy legend, however, that an officer, entering Halsey's darkened command information center during a battle, muttered "is that old goat here?" and received a thunderous response, "Who are you calling '''old'''?
  | publisher = McGraw-Hill | year = 1947}}, p. 1</ref> It is a Navy legend, however, that an officer, entering Halsey's darkened command information center during a battle, muttered "is that old goat here?" and received a thunderous response, "Who are you calling '''old'''?
==Early life and career==
==Early life and career==
Born into a Navy family, he graduated from the [[United States Naval Academy in 1904, specializing in [[torpedo]] warfare. "He commanded the First Group of the Atlantic Fleet's Torpedo Flotilla in 1912-13 and several torpedo boats and destroyers during the 'teens and 'twenties. Lieutenant Commander Halsey's First World War service, including command of USS Shaw (Destroyer # 68) in 1918, was sufficiently distinctive to earn a Navy Cross."
Born into a Navy family, he graduated from the [[United States Naval Academy]] in 1904, specializing in [[torpedo]] warfare. "He commanded the First Group of the Atlantic Fleet's Torpedo Flotilla in 1912-13 and several torpedo boats and destroyers during the 'teens and 'twenties. Lieutenant Commander Halsey's First World War service, including command of USS Shaw (Destroyer # 68) in 1918, was sufficiently distinctive to earn a Navy Cross."


In 1922-25, Halsey served as Naval Attache in Berlin, Germany and commanded USS Dale (DD-290) during a European cruise. <ref>{{citation
In 1922-25, Halsey served as Naval Attache in Berlin, Germany and commanded USS Dale (DD-290) during a European cruise. <ref>{{citation
Line 18: Line 18:
  | url = http://www.history.navy.mil/photos/pers-us/uspers-h/w-halsy.htm
  | url = http://www.history.navy.mil/photos/pers-us/uspers-h/w-halsy.htm
  | title = Fleet Admiral William F. Halsey, Jr., USN, (1882-1959)}}</ref>
  | title = Fleet Admiral William F. Halsey, Jr., USN, (1882-1959)}}</ref>
==Third Fleet==
==Senior command==
[[Image:Halsey on bridge of USS New Jersey.jpg|thumb|left|350px|Halsey on the bridge of the Third Fleet flagship, December 1944]]
[[Image:Halsey on bridge of USS New Jersey.jpg|thumb|left|350px|Halsey on the bridge of the Third Fleet flagship, December 1944]]
==Fleet Admiral==
==Fleet Admiral==
==Postwar==
==References==
==References==
{{reflist|2}}
{{reflist|2}}

Revision as of 08:49, 27 June 2010

This article is developing and not approved.
Main Article
Discussion
Related Articles  [?]
Bibliography  [?]
External Links  [?]
Citable Version  [?]
 
This editable Main Article is under development and subject to a disclaimer.

William F. "Bull" Halsey (1882-1959) was a fleet admiral of the U.S. Navy, a colorful and inspirational combat leader in the Second World War. He was also quite controversial in terms of his ability at the level of fleet command, especially at the Battle of Leyte Gulf. One of his most authoritative biographers, E. B. Potter, had begun his work tending to believe that argument, but eventually saw him as

a man not without shortcomings but with qualities of leadership, courage, judgment, good will and compassion that utterly outweigh his faults.[1]

As Halsey points out in his autobiography, "Bull" was the nickname of the press corps, not the Navy. Named for his father, he was first called "Old Bill", then "Bill" in the Navy, and "more recently I suppose it is inevitable for my juniors to think of me, a fleet admiral and five times a grandfather, as "Old Bill" Now that I am sitting down to my autobiography, it is Bill Halsey whom I want to get on paper, not the fake, flamboyant "Bull.""[2] It is a Navy legend, however, that an officer, entering Halsey's darkened command information center during a battle, muttered "is that old goat here?" and received a thunderous response, "Who are you calling old?

Early life and career

Born into a Navy family, he graduated from the United States Naval Academy in 1904, specializing in torpedo warfare. "He commanded the First Group of the Atlantic Fleet's Torpedo Flotilla in 1912-13 and several torpedo boats and destroyers during the 'teens and 'twenties. Lieutenant Commander Halsey's First World War service, including command of USS Shaw (Destroyer # 68) in 1918, was sufficiently distinctive to earn a Navy Cross."

In 1922-25, Halsey served as Naval Attache in Berlin, Germany and commanded USS Dale (DD-290) during a European cruise. [3]

Senior command

Halsey on the bridge of the Third Fleet flagship, December 1944

Fleet Admiral

Postwar

References

  1. E. B. Potter (1985), Bull Halsey, U.S. Naval Institute, ISBN 0870211463, p. xiii
  2. William F. Halsey and J. Bryan III (1947), Admiral Halsey's Story, McGraw-Hill, p. 1
  3. Fleet Admiral William F. Halsey, Jr., USN, (1882-1959), Navy Heritage and Historical Command (formerly Naval Historical Center)