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Due to technical limitations, this article uses an unusual title. It should be called TSEC/ prefix.
Most U.S. government-approved, in communications security (COMSEC) equipment has designations in the form TSEC/KG-99, in which TSEC/ (note slash) is purely an identification for a designation system, not an abbreviation. The designation system is under the control of the National Security Agency (NSA). It complements the AN/ system used for general military electronics, which does reserve certain of the letters in the AN/ system are reserved for NSA use.
While the designation system codes are quite complex and still contain special cases, the basic structure is:
- First letter: What is its function?
- Second letter: What information or physical materials does it process?
- Optional third letter: What kind of component is it?
The next numbers indicate a main model number within the series, followed by a bewildering and inconsistent set of version levels, alternate configurations, etc. Sometimes, what may seem an incremental improvement gets an entirely new model number, while a radical change may get a version change only. In other words, grasp the general principles of the system, but know that you will have to examine a specific system to understand its designation nuances.
- TSEC/KG-13 is a cryptographic key generator (code name PONTUS)
- TSEC/KY-57 was a cryptographic speech encryptor (code name VINSON)
- TSEC/KW-7 was a cryptographic key encryptor for asynchronous character data (i.e., "Teletype") (code name ORESTES)
Designation system codes
Letter
|
Function
|
Type
|
Assembly
|
A
|
-
|
-
|
Advancing
|
B
|
-
|
-
|
Base of cabinet
|
C
|
COMSEC equipment
|
-
|
Combining
|
D
|
-
|
-
|
Drawer or Panel
|
E
|
-
|
-
|
Strip or Chassis
|
F
|
-
|
-
|
Frame or Rack
|
G
|
General purpose
|
Key generation
|
-
|
H
|
Cryptographic ancillary
|
-
|
Keyboard
|
I
|
-
|
Data transmission
|
Translator or Reader
|
J
|
-
|
-
|
Speech Processing
|
K
|
Cryptographic
|
-
|
-
|
L
|
-
|
Literal conversion
|
Repeater
|
M
|
Manufacturing
|
-
|
Memory or Storage
|
N
|
Non-cryptographic
|
Signal conversion
|
-
|
O
|
-
|
Multipurpose
|
Observation
|
P
|
-
|
Materials Production
|
Power
|
Q
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
R
|
-
|
-
|
Receiver
|
S
|
Special purpose
|
Special purpose
|
Synchronizing
|
T
|
-
|
Testing, checking, maintenance
|
Transmitter
|
U
|
-
|
Television
|
Printer
|
V
|
-
|
-
|
Removable communications security component
|
W
|
-
|
Teletypewriter
|
Logic Programmer or Programming
|
X
|
-
|
Facsimile
|
Special purpose
|
Y
|
-
|
Speech (ciphony)
|
-
|
Z
|
-
|
-
|
References
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