Cefuroxime

From Citizendium
Jump to navigation Jump to search
The printable version is no longer supported and may have rendering errors. Please update your browser bookmarks and please use the default browser print function instead.
This article is a stub and thus not approved.
Main Article
Discussion
Related Articles  [?]
Bibliography  [?]
External Links  [?]
Citable Version  [?]
 
This editable Main Article is under development and subject to a disclaimer.
(CC) Image: David E. Volk
cefuroxime
IUPAC name: see chemistry section
Synonyms:
Formula: C

 Uses: antibiotic drug

 Properties: beta-lactam

 Hazards: see drug interactions

Mass (g/mol): CAS #:
C16H16N4O8S 55268-75-2


Cefuroxime is a beta-lactamase restistant, broad-spectrum antibiotic medication within the cephalosporin class of antibiotics.


Chemistry

The IUPAC name for cefuroxime is (6R,7R)-3-(carbamoyloxymethyl)-7-[[(2E)-2-furan-2-yl-2-methoxyiminoacetyl]amino]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid. It has chemical formula C16H16N4O8S and molecular mass 424.3850. It antibacterial action is due to the presence of a beta-lactam, which reacts with bacterial cell wall proteins.

Synonyms and Brand Names

Cefuroxime is also called cefuroxim, cefuroximo and cefuroximum. It is sold under many brand names, including:

  • Ancef
  • Biofuroksym
  • Cedax
  • Cefizox
  • Cefobid
  • Cefotan
  • Ceftin
  • Cefurax
  • Cefuril
  • Cefzil

  • Cepazine
  • Cephuroxime
  • Duricef
  • Elobact
  • Kefurox
  • Kefzol
  • Kerurox
  • Mandol
  • Maxipime

  • Mefoxin
  • Monocid
  • Oraxim
  • Rocephin
  • Sharox
  • Velosef
  • Zinacef
  • Zinat
  • Zinnat

References

The most up-to-date information about Cefuroxime and other drugs can be found at the following sites.