Alexandre Dumas: Difference between revisions

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'''Alexandre Dumas the Elder''' (1806-1876) is a famous [[French author]] born at [[Villers-Cotterets]].
'''Alexandre Dumas, père''' (1806-1876) was a famous [[French]] [[author]] and the creator of iconic [[French literature]].  His [[name suffix]], "''père''" ("father") corresponds to the English designation "senior" and is used to distinguish him from his namesake son [[Alexandre Dumas, fils]], also a major French writer.  Dumas is particularly known for his [[swashbuckler|swashbuckling]] [[historical novel]]s but was also the author of noteworthy works of non-fiction.  He was born at [[Villers-Cotterêts]] and following his death was interred there, but in 2002 his body was exhumed and ceremoniously buried in Paris at The Panthéon; President Jacques Chirac later apologised for the [[racism]] which had denied Dumas, a person of mixed ancestry, the recognition given to other luminous French writers.


==Early Life==
==Early Life==
Dumas was the son of a [[creole]]. He lost his father at the age of 4.  
Dumas was the son of an [[aristocrat|aristocratic]] French general, Thomas-Alexandre Dumas, a [[creole]] and his wife Marie-Louise Elisabeth Labouret. He lost his father at the age of 4 and Marie-Louise had to raise her young son in near poverty, although his father's reputation and connections would eventually assist young Dumas to find gainful employment.  


==Adult Life==
==Adult Life==
Dumas came to Paris to seek his fortune, where he soon made his mark. He reached his climax with "Monte Cristo" in 1844, and the "Three Musketeers" (1845). He was unhappy with his wife. He died at [[Dieppe]] with his physical and mental health broken, where his son and daughter attended to him.
Dumas came to Paris to seek his fortune, where he obtained office work, and his skilled writing  soon received critical and popular acclaim. He became famous as a playwright, but today, his best known works are his novels.  These include the most famous of the D'Artangan Romances, ''The Three Musketeers'' and ''The Man in the Iron Mask'', and "The Count of Monte Cristo" all written between about 1944-1847. These have been widely translated and there are scores of [[film]]s based on them.
 
Despite his success his private life was less than happy, he was dogged by racism, was unhappy with and unfaithful to his wife, and made and squandered vast amounts of money. He died near [[Dieppe]] with his physical and mental health broken, where his son and daughter attended to him.

Revision as of 21:34, 9 July 2008

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Alexandre Dumas, père (1806-1876) was a famous French author and the creator of iconic French literature. His name suffix, "père" ("father") corresponds to the English designation "senior" and is used to distinguish him from his namesake son Alexandre Dumas, fils, also a major French writer. Dumas is particularly known for his swashbuckling historical novels but was also the author of noteworthy works of non-fiction. He was born at Villers-Cotterêts and following his death was interred there, but in 2002 his body was exhumed and ceremoniously buried in Paris at The Panthéon; President Jacques Chirac later apologised for the racism which had denied Dumas, a person of mixed ancestry, the recognition given to other luminous French writers.

Early Life

Dumas was the son of an aristocratic French general, Thomas-Alexandre Dumas, a creole and his wife Marie-Louise Elisabeth Labouret. He lost his father at the age of 4 and Marie-Louise had to raise her young son in near poverty, although his father's reputation and connections would eventually assist young Dumas to find gainful employment.

Adult Life

Dumas came to Paris to seek his fortune, where he obtained office work, and his skilled writing soon received critical and popular acclaim. He became famous as a playwright, but today, his best known works are his novels. These include the most famous of the D'Artangan Romances, The Three Musketeers and The Man in the Iron Mask, and "The Count of Monte Cristo" all written between about 1944-1847. These have been widely translated and there are scores of films based on them.

Despite his success his private life was less than happy, he was dogged by racism, was unhappy with and unfaithful to his wife, and made and squandered vast amounts of money. He died near Dieppe with his physical and mental health broken, where his son and daughter attended to him.