English spellings/Catalogs/E

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	A	B	C	D	E	F	G	H	I	J	K	L	M	N	O	P	Q	R	S	T	U	V	W	X	Y	Z
Use in English
Alphabetical word list
Retroalphabetical list
Common misspellings

This page lists pronunciations of English words that begin with E. To see a different letter navigate with the table above. The apostrophe is treated as the last letter of the alphabet, after Z.

For a pronunciation key, click on the blue "Catalogs" link below the article title.^[e]

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Ê

Ê. côlî is one of several ways of writing the abbreviation of Escherichia coli

Eâmonn or Eâmon, cf. Hâyman (minimal pair)

êar cf. BrE ërr AmE érr

ëarl

Ëarl Grây tea *Ërle Grèy, cf. colour BrE grèy, AmE grây; cf. Ërle Stánley Gàrdner

ëarly

ëarn money = ürn bury = ërne eagle

ëarnest serious = Ërnest person, cf. Thê Impŏrtance of Bêing Ëarnest

ëarth

Eâster

eâstern east BrE = Êaston person

êasy-gôing

êaten eat = Êton school

êaves roof cf. êve before

êavesdróp one word

eccéntric exé-, cf. ecléctic

ecclesiástic cf. ecléctic

écho sound = Éco Umberto

échelon or ésh-

eclãir sometimes with French accent éclair *í-clãir

eclát sometimes with French accent éclat *è-clá

éctoplasm

ecléctic cf. ecclesiástic

económic - ê- or é-, the latter currently more in fashion amomng broadcasters

ecónomy

ecólogy

êcosystem

écstasy éxt-

ecstátic éxt-

Écuador *Équador

éczema *éxma

éddy pool = Éddie = Éddy persons

Édgar

Édgbaston, Éjb-

édge *éj

Édgwãre, Éjw-

êdict

édit

êek exclamation = êke out

êerie strange as in Lâke Êrie, cf. ãiry light = éyrie - and variant spellings - bird

efféct result í- or ə-: when schwa = afféct cause

effervésce -véss

efficácity

effícient -shənt

éffort AmE *éfrt, BrE *éfət

effròntery cf. affrònt

e.g. *êe-jêe

êgo

egotístical etc. - ê or é

Èid = âid help = âide assistant

eidétic î-

Eîffel Tower ≈ eŷeful sight

èight 8 = AmE âte eat, BrE *ét

èighth *èitth: both t and th sounds

Eîsenhòwer Îz-

eîther BrE, AmE êither neither, voiced th, cf. êther sky, unvoiced th

êke out = êek cry

ElBáradeî

élbôw

eléction

eléctoral

eléctric

eléctrón

elegîac

Eléktra

élement

eleméntary

elévenses

élf

élfin

Élgàr - though it seems contemporary pronunciation was *Èlgə

elícit obtain = illícit illegal

elîde

éligible cf. illégible

Elîsha cf. Alísha = Alícia

Elîjah

elísion

elìte íl-

elìtist

Elízabeth Queen = Elísabeth

ellípse

Él Sálvador; adjective can be Salvadǒrean or Salvadǒrian

élsewhere one word

Éltham -təm

elûde əl- or íl-, cf. allûde əl-

elûsive elude = illûsive illusory

élves, plural of élf

Élvis

ém, as in ém dásh or ém-dásh or émdásh

émanate

embárrass cf. embrâce

émbassy cf. ambássador

embézzle

émblem

embódiment

embrâce cf. embárrass

embrŏidery

émbryo *émbrio

eménds alters = aménds make, cf. imménse huge

emërge

émigrate cf. ímmigrâte

émigrè can be written with French accents: émigré

éminence grìse *éminónss-grêez

éminent

emôtion

émpathy

emphysêma

émulate

en French = ón English - en occurs in the following expressions taken from French, which may be italicised: en attendant *onətóndón, en bloc *ón blóck, en clair *ón clãir, en face, *ón fáss, en famille *onfamì, en fête *onfét, en masse, *ón máss, en passant *onpásson, en plein *ón plán, en poste *ón póst, en prise, *ón prêez, en rapport, *ón rappŏr, en roûte, *ón roôt, en suìte *ón swêet

én, as in én dásh or én-dásh or éndásh

encéphalitis enk-

encore ón-

encoúrage BrE; AmE ü

énclave - some say ón-

encúmber cf. incúmbent

endéavour

endógenous cf. indíginous

endûre cf. ínjure

énergy - g as j

energétic - g as j

enfant terrìble *ónfónté-rêebl

enfŏrce require = ín fŏrce applicable

enfŏrceable -ssəb-

engâge

engagé, usually written with a French accent to distinguish it from the previous, *ongázhây

éngine -jín

England *Íng-glənd

English *Íng-glísh

ennuì *ón-wê

enŏrmous

enoúgh *inúff

en pássant *ompásson - last syllable nasalised

enquîre, enquîry or inquîre, inquîry; AmE ínquiry = enquiry

ensemble *onsómble

énsign *énsən, *énsîne

ensûe -syû

ensůre verify = insůre insurance, verify; BrE *inshåw, AmE *inshûre [1]

énter

entîre *íntŷre, cf. MácIntyre etc.

entîrety *entîrity

entouràge *óntùràzh

éntrance enter

entrānce beguile

entrèe, can have French accent entrée, *óntrây

entrepôt *óntrəpô

entreprenëur ón-; AmE -neûr

enúnciate´

envélop verb

énvelôpe noun - some say ón-

envîronment, environméntalist: -nm-

Eôín = Ôwen

epicûrêan

épitāph

êqual

eqùality

equâte

equilíbrium: ê or é

équitable

equívocal

Equûleus

ër hesitation = BrE ërr error

êra BrE; AmE éra time = BrE érror mistake; cf. ãrea, ària

erádicate cf. írrigate

ére before = ãir oxygen = héir estate

ërgo

ërne eagle = ëarn money = ürn pot

ërr BrE; AmE érr = AmE ãir, cf. êar

érror

eschêat - s and ch pronounced separately: rhymes with chêat

escheŵ - s and ch pronounced separately: rhymes with cheŵ

espìonàge -àzh

Ésther = (much rarer) Éster

ÉTA Basque = Étta person

ét ál

etc. = ét cétera: not pronounced 'ixetra' and not spelt *ect

éthnocéntric one word

ethnógraphy

êthŷl cf. Éthel

étiquette *étikét

Êton school = êaten eat = Êton = Êaton persons

Etônian

eû- well = yoû pronoun

Eûcharist Yûkə-

eûchre *yûker

Eûgêne = yoû, Jêan

eûlogy

eûphemism

eûro currency = Eûro other

Eûrope *Yûrəp

Europêan

eûrozône (not capitalised as it refers to the currency)

euthanâsia -âzìyə, or palatalised, ≈ yoûth an' Âsia

evanéscent év-

eváporate cf. vâporise

êve before cf. êaves roof

êven cf. Évan (minimal pair)

evént

Évelyn usually female

Êvelyn usually male

éveryday adjective as in éveryday lîfe; cf. wê gét úp évery dây

évery tîme two words, cf. sòmetime or other, anytime *énnytime, which can be one or two, depending on sense

êvil cf. dévil

evolûtion BrE ê-, AmE é-

eŵe sheep = yoû me = yeŵ tree

éx lover = éx- past

exácerbate

exággerate -ájərâte

exāmple (cf. "exemple" in French)

excél

éxcellent

excépt exception = accépt receive, cf. exémpt

excîte

excîting excite cf. éxíting exit

exclamâtion, cf. exclâim

excûse

éxecute

exécutive

exécutor

exémpt, cf. excépt

éxercise

exhíbit

exhibítion

exhílarating silent h, cf. hilãrious

éxîle

exístence

existéntial

éxiting exit cf. excîting excite, both one t

exónerâte

éxŏrcise = éxercise

expátriate -ət, cf. pâtriot, also ət

expêrience

expériment

expertìse -têez, cf. other words ending in -ise, mostly -îze

explanâtion, cf. explâin

explôsíve -sív or -zív

expôse

exposé normally has French accent to distinguish it from the above, *expôzây - either stressed

extól or extôl

éxtra *xtra

éxtradîte

extrávagant

extravagánza

extrêmist

extraŏrdinary - the first a often is not heard: *extrŏrdinary

eŷe see = Î am = aŷe yes

eŷesîght one word, *îsîte

eŷeẁash one word, *îwósh

èyot islet = âit islet, alternative spelling = èight 8

Éyre Jane = ãir breathe, etc.

éyrie bird has variant spellings éyry, ãérie and ãéry = ãiry light; cf. Lâke Êrie = êerie weird