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{{Image|Gnocchi | {{Image|Gnocchi 11.jpg|right|350px|Gnocchi alla romana without pancetta}} | ||
'''Gnocchi alla Romana''', or, less often, '''gnocchi di semolino alla romana''', is a popular Italian dish that is made with semolina flour instead of the potatoes used in the more usual kind of [[gnocchi]] widely made in both Italy and France. "Gnocchi" in Italian means "lumps", as those gnocchi made from potatoes are definitely lump-like in appearance. One English translation of the Roman version is "semolina cakes baked with butter and cheese". <ref>''Recipes: The Cooking of Italy'', Time-Life Books, ''Foods of the World'', New York, 1968, Library of Congress catalogue card number 68-19230, page 33</ref> Rather than being lump-like, though, they are thinnish, relatively smooth disks that have been cut like cookies or biscuits from a sheet of cooled dough. Originally eaten primarily in Rome, where it remains a standard of family kitchens, ''gnocchi alla Romana'' has now spread throughout Italy. It is also made in France, where it is called ''gnocchi de semoule''. Its ingredients are simple, and readily available in most homes: milk, semolina flour, eggs, Parmesan cheese, and butter, with salt, black pepper, and nutmeg as seasonings. The well-known Italian cooking instructor [[Marcella Hazen]] adds small strips of prosciutto, bacon, or boiled ham to the top of dish, but this is far from standard. <ref>''Essentials of Classic Italian Cooking'', by Marcella Hazan, Alfred A. Knopf, New York, 1992 ISBN 0-394-58404-X, page 264</ref> "Semolina," [[Julia Child]] tells us, "is farina, which in turn is the residue of middle-sized particles left over from the sifting of durum wheat, the type of wheat used for making macaroni." <ref>''Mastering the Art of French Cooking'', by Simone Beck, Louisette Bertholle, and Julia Child, Alfred E. Knopf, New York, 1961, L.C. catalog card number 61-12313</ref> ''Gnocchi alla Romana'' can be served as either the first or second course of a meal, or, in larger quantities, as the main course. | '''Gnocchi alla Romana''', or, less often, '''gnocchi di semolino alla romana''', is a popular Italian dish that is made with semolina flour instead of the potatoes used in the more usual kind of [[gnocchi]] widely made in both Italy and France. "Gnocchi" in Italian means "lumps", as those gnocchi made from potatoes are definitely lump-like in appearance. One English translation of the Roman version is "semolina cakes baked with butter and cheese". <ref>''Recipes: The Cooking of Italy'', Time-Life Books, ''Foods of the World'', New York, 1968, Library of Congress catalogue card number 68-19230, page 33</ref> Rather than being lump-like, though, they are thinnish, relatively smooth disks that have been cut like cookies or biscuits from a sheet of cooled dough. Originally eaten primarily in Rome, where it remains a standard of family kitchens, ''gnocchi alla Romana'' has now spread throughout Italy. It is also made in France, where it is called ''gnocchi de semoule''. Its ingredients are simple, and readily available in most homes: milk, semolina flour, eggs, Parmesan cheese, and butter, with salt, black pepper, and nutmeg as seasonings. The well-known Italian cooking instructor [[Marcella Hazen]] adds small strips of prosciutto, bacon, or boiled ham to the top of dish, but this is far from standard. <ref>''Essentials of Classic Italian Cooking'', by Marcella Hazan, Alfred A. Knopf, New York, 1992 ISBN 0-394-58404-X, page 264</ref> "Semolina," [[Julia Child]] tells us, "is farina, which in turn is the residue of middle-sized particles left over from the sifting of durum wheat, the type of wheat used for making macaroni." <ref>''Mastering the Art of French Cooking'', by Simone Beck, Louisette Bertholle, and Julia Child, Alfred E. Knopf, New York, 1961, L.C. catalog card number 61-12313</ref> ''Gnocchi alla Romana'' can be served as either the first or second course of a meal, or, in larger quantities, as the main course. | ||
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{{Gallery-nomix | {{Gallery-nomix | ||
|caption= A homemade preparation of ''gnocchi alla romana'' | |caption= A homemade preparation of ''gnocchi alla romana'' that includes pancetta | ||
|width=130 | |width=130 | ||
|lines=5 | |lines=5 | ||
|Gnocchi 1.jpg|The cooked semolina and milk mixture, with the egg-cheese mixture ready to be added | |Gnocchi 1.jpg|The cooked semolina and milk mixture, with the egg-cheese mixture ready to be added | ||
|Gnocchi 2.jpg| | |Gnocchi 2.jpg|The eggs and cheese have been incorporated | ||
|Gnocchi 3.jpg| | |Gnocchi 3.jpg|The mixture has been turned out onto a piece of buttered parchment paper | ||
|Gnocchi 4.jpg| | |Gnocchi 4.jpg|The dough has been spread out as smoothly as possible | ||
|Gnocchi 5.jpg| | |Gnocchi 5.jpg|The refrigerated sheet, now firm, is being cut into disks | ||
|Gnocchi 6.jpg| | |Gnocchi 6.jpg|The disks are being put in layers into a buttered baking dish | ||
|Gnocchi 7.jpg| | |Gnocchi 7.jpg|Melted butter and grated Parmesan are ready to be sprinkled over the disks | ||
|Gnocchi 8.jpg| | |Gnocchi 8.jpg|Chopped pancetta is ready to be put on top | ||
|Gnocchi 9.jpg| | |Gnocchi 9.jpg|The dish is now ready to be first baked, then broiled until golden brown | ||
|Gnocchi 10.jpg| | |Gnocchi 10.jpg|The final dish, ready to be served | ||
}} | }} | ||
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<references/> | <references/> | ||
==See also== | |||
*[[Italian cuisine/Catalogs]] | |||
Latest revision as of 12:54, 31 July 2012
Gnocchi alla Romana, or, less often, gnocchi di semolino alla romana, is a popular Italian dish that is made with semolina flour instead of the potatoes used in the more usual kind of gnocchi widely made in both Italy and France. "Gnocchi" in Italian means "lumps", as those gnocchi made from potatoes are definitely lump-like in appearance. One English translation of the Roman version is "semolina cakes baked with butter and cheese". [1] Rather than being lump-like, though, they are thinnish, relatively smooth disks that have been cut like cookies or biscuits from a sheet of cooled dough. Originally eaten primarily in Rome, where it remains a standard of family kitchens, gnocchi alla Romana has now spread throughout Italy. It is also made in France, where it is called gnocchi de semoule. Its ingredients are simple, and readily available in most homes: milk, semolina flour, eggs, Parmesan cheese, and butter, with salt, black pepper, and nutmeg as seasonings. The well-known Italian cooking instructor Marcella Hazen adds small strips of prosciutto, bacon, or boiled ham to the top of dish, but this is far from standard. [2] "Semolina," Julia Child tells us, "is farina, which in turn is the residue of middle-sized particles left over from the sifting of durum wheat, the type of wheat used for making macaroni." [3] Gnocchi alla Romana can be served as either the first or second course of a meal, or, in larger quantities, as the main course.
| A homemade preparation of gnocchi alla romana that includes pancetta | ||||||||||||||||||||
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References
- ↑ Recipes: The Cooking of Italy, Time-Life Books, Foods of the World, New York, 1968, Library of Congress catalogue card number 68-19230, page 33
- ↑ Essentials of Classic Italian Cooking, by Marcella Hazan, Alfred A. Knopf, New York, 1992 ISBN 0-394-58404-X, page 264
- ↑ Mastering the Art of French Cooking, by Simone Beck, Louisette Bertholle, and Julia Child, Alfred E. Knopf, New York, 1961, L.C. catalog card number 61-12313