Kwangtung Leasehold

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Japan controlled the Kwangtung Leasehold, an area in Manchuria, containing Port Arthur and Darien. Originally, Japan took control in the area after the First Sino-Japanese War, but returned it to China, which then leasd it to Russia. The Russo-Japanese War, however, let Japan reoccupy it, and then obtain a 99-year lease in 1915. The South Manchurian Railroad Line, owned by a Japanese corporation, terminated in the Leasehold; the railroad provided cover for Japanese intelligence and covert action throughout Manchuria.[1]

The Kwangtung Army was the Japanese military force that secured the Leasehold, and eventually used it as a staging area to move into China.

References

  1. David Bergamini (1971), Japan's Imperial Conspiracy, Morrow, p. 1091