Muammar Gaddafi: Difference between revisions

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'''Colonel Muammar Gaddafi''' (or '''Al Qadhdhafi''', closer to the [[Arabic language|Arabic]];<ref>His [[Arabic language|Arabic]] name is written معمر القذافي and pronounced [muˈʕamːaru lqaðˈðaːfiː] or, locally, [muˈʕæmːɑrˤ əlɡædˈdæːfi]. It has received many transcriptions in English: '''Muʿammar Al Qadhdhāfī''' is the most exact one, '''Muammar Gaddafi''' is the most frequent one. Other romanization attempts are ''Moammar (Al) Gadhafi, Muammar (Al) Qaddafi, Qadhafi, Qaddhafi, Qathafi, Gathafi, Gheddafi, Kadhafi, Khaddafi, Khadafy, Gadafy'', etc.</ref> born 7 June 1942) is a Libyan military officer and the de facto leader of [[Libya]] since a coup in 1969. His authority has been seriously challenged by the [[Arab Spring]] popular uprising that began in Libya in  February 2011.
Colonel '''Muammar Gaddafi''' (or '''Al Qadhdhafi''', closer to the [[Arabic language|Arabic]];<ref>His [[Arabic language|Arabic]] name was written معمر القذافي and pronounced [muˈʕamːaru lqaðˈðaːfiː] or, locally, [muˈʕæmːɑrˤ əlɡædˈdæːfi]. It has received many transcriptions in English: '''Muʿammar Al Qadhdhāfī''' is the most exact one, '''Muammar Gaddafi''' is the most frequent one. Other romanization attempts are ''Moammar (Al) Gadhafi, Muammar (Al) Qaddafi, Qadhafi, Qaddhafi, Qathafi, Gathafi, Gheddafi, Kadhafi, Khaddafi, Khadafy, Gadafy'', etc.</ref> 7 June 1942 - 20 October 2011) was a [[Libya]]n military officer and the ''de facto'' leader of [[Libya]] from a coup in 1969 until his regime was brought down as part of the [[Arab Spring]] popular uprising that began in February 2011. Gaddafi's forces lost control of Libya over several months and he was forced to retreat to his hometown of Sirte, where he was killed on 20 October 2011.


==References==
==References==
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Revision as of 19:59, 20 October 2011

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Colonel Muammar Gaddafi (or Al Qadhdhafi, closer to the Arabic;[1] 7 June 1942 - 20 October 2011) was a Libyan military officer and the de facto leader of Libya from a coup in 1969 until his regime was brought down as part of the Arab Spring popular uprising that began in February 2011. Gaddafi's forces lost control of Libya over several months and he was forced to retreat to his hometown of Sirte, where he was killed on 20 October 2011.

References

  1. His Arabic name was written معمر القذافي and pronounced [muˈʕamːaru lqaðˈðaːfiː] or, locally, [muˈʕæmːɑrˤ əlɡædˈdæːfi]. It has received many transcriptions in English: Muʿammar Al Qadhdhāfī is the most exact one, Muammar Gaddafi is the most frequent one. Other romanization attempts are Moammar (Al) Gadhafi, Muammar (Al) Qaddafi, Qadhafi, Qaddhafi, Qathafi, Gathafi, Gheddafi, Kadhafi, Khaddafi, Khadafy, Gadafy, etc.