Operation Starvation

From Citizendium
Jump to navigation Jump to search
The Cluster Move information box. (For Operation STARVATION to Operation Starvation)


Some or all of the pages you wish to move to already exist. View the list.

This might not be a problem since they could be redirects (listed in italics at View list link). If there is content on the pages, however, only a constable can finish off this cluster move since a deletion is required.


Create the approval page last!;

Now move the Article. IMPORTANT make sure you select the option to move all subpages too.


Please create the "Approval page". Just click this Approval page link and save the page.

This article is developing and not approved.
Main Article
Discussion
Related Articles  [?]
Bibliography  [?]
External Links  [?]
Citable Version  [?]
 
This editable Main Article is under development and subject to a disclaimer.
For more information, see: Strategic air warfare against Japan.

Chillingly but accurately named, Operation Starvation was a program of mining the local waterways of the Japanese home islands, using B-29 bombers of the Army Air Force XXI Bomber Command. Air Force generals resisted the assignment both from traditional inter-service rivalry, and as a diversion from their goal of strategic bombing of land targets, but the program, pushed by the U.S. Navy, was extremely effective: over 1,250,000 tons of shipping was sunk or damaged in the last five months of World War II. Once the mission was accepted, it was executed with vigor, since it both presented an alternative to the invasion of Japan and created a new postwar role for the Air Force. [1]

Operations

Within the XXIth Bomber Command, the mission was assigned to the 312th Bomb Wing, which was given,on 23 January 1945, an order to prepare for operations from its base on Tinian, and began the first of fifty-plus missions on 27 March.

References

  1. Gerald A. Mason, Captain, United States Navy (May 2002), Operation Starvation, U.S. Air War College