Monetary policy/Addendum: Difference between revisions

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(New page: {{subpages}} ==The Taylor Rule== The rule states that the real short-term interest rate (that is, the interest rate adjusted for inflation) should be determined according to three factors...)
 
imported>Nick Gardner
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==The Taylor Rule==
==The Taylor rule==


The rule states that the real short-term interest rate (that is, the interest rate adjusted for inflation) should be determined according to three factors:
The rule states that the real short-term interest rate (that is, the interest rate adjusted for inflation) should be determined according to three factors:
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:(2) how far economic activity is above or below its "full employment" level; and,
:(2) how far economic activity is above or below its "full employment" level; and,
:(3) what the level of the short-term interest rate is that would be consistent with full employment.<br>
:(3) what the level of the short-term interest rate is that would be consistent with full employment.<br>
The rule recommends a relatively high interest rate (that is, a "tight" monetary policy) when inflation is above its target or when the economy is above its full employment level, and a relatively low interest rate ("easy" monetary policy) in the opposite situations.
The rule recommends a relatively high interest rate (that is, a "tight" monetary policy) when inflation is above its target or when the economy is above its full employment level, and a relatively low interest rate ("easy" monetary policy) in the opposite situations. <ref>John B Taylor "Discretion versus Policy Rules in Practice", in  ''Carnegie-Rochester Conference Series on Public Policy'' no 39 1993 [http://www.stanford.edu/~johntayl/Papers/Discretion.PDF John Taylor] </ref><ref>[http://www.stanford.edu/~johntayl/PolRulLink.htm Stanford University Monetary Policy Rule Homepage]</ref><ref>[http://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/18309/1/MPRA_paper_18309.pdf  Antonio Forte ''The European Central Bank, the Federal Reserve and the Bank of England: is the Taylor Rule an useful benchmark for the last decade?'', Munich Personal RePEc Archive, November 2009]</ref>.
 
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Revision as of 03:53, 12 August 2010

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This addendum is a continuation of the article Monetary policy.

The Taylor rule

The rule states that the real short-term interest rate (that is, the interest rate adjusted for inflation) should be determined according to three factors:

(1) where actual inflation is relative to the targeted level that the Fed wishes to achieve;
(2) how far economic activity is above or below its "full employment" level; and,
(3) what the level of the short-term interest rate is that would be consistent with full employment.

The rule recommends a relatively high interest rate (that is, a "tight" monetary policy) when inflation is above its target or when the economy is above its full employment level, and a relatively low interest rate ("easy" monetary policy) in the opposite situations. [1][2][3].