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__NOTOC__
Article 7 of the current [[CZ:Policies|Policies document]] states:
== Not your usual editorship ==
Your role as ''Citizendium'' editor may not be what you expect.


This is a wiki, first of all.  For that reason, it is very different from most publishing projects you might have been involved with.  It is run almost exclusively by volunteers, articles aren't signed, and everyone works side-by-side.  Maybe most importantly, everyone may improve any article at will: there is no central authority assigning work.  This may sound like anarchy, but it isn't.  Your presence as an editor is one reason that it isn't--it's a living, breathing online polity, which can be more or less civilized. We hope you'll become an active part of this polity, because it's also an extremely powerful publishing model.
''While all article contributors shall be otherwise equal, there shall be special recognition for subject experts (who shall be individuals with any of: accredited research-level qualifications; three or more peer-reviewed publications; or equivalent practical experience as defined by existing expert contributors), who shall have the final say in any dispute over content, and shall have the right to close a version of a reasonably high quality article to further editing. ''


Considering this, editorship in the ''Citizendium'' differs greatly from traditional editorship.  You neither assign work, nor is work assigned specifically to you.  Rather, your role is one of gentle oversight--village elders wandering the bazaar. (See Eric Raymond's "<span class=plainlinks>[http://catb.org/~esr/writings/cathedral-bazaar/cathedral-bazaar/ The Cathedral and the Bazaar]</span>.")
The above is the only binding rule on recognized expertise. The rules below serve as guidance only.


== What editors do ==
{{TOC|right}}
Editors are responsible for ''Citizendium'' content, not participant management (which [[CZ:Constabulary|constables]] handle).  Editors can have a wide variety of special responsibilities too, but essentially, they guide the crafting of articles and they approve articles.  Editors may also be involved in governance roles, if they wish.  Editors are also [[CZ:The_Author_Role|authors]], so many write articles both inside and outside of their area(s) of formal expertise. 
----


=== Guiding articles ===
The text below is now out of date (as of 2020).  A better summary is probably to be had [[CZ:Introduction_to_CZ_for_Wikipedians#Why Citizendium?|here]].  We no longer are following the "expert guidance" model discussed belowI am putting this notice here until we get a chance to revise this entire page.[[User:Pat Palmer|Pat Palmer]] ([[User talk:Pat Palmer|talk]]) 20:53, 24 September 2020 (UTC)
Editors can guide articlesMore precisely, an editor who is a specialist on a given topic may make decisions about, and plan the articles on, that topic. Generally, if an article and an editor are both assigned to a certain [[CZ:workgroups|workgroup]], then the editor has responsibility for that article.  Editors may list instructions at the top of an article's [[CZ:Talk Pages|talk page]], and should generally discuss article questionsThe best method of keeping authors enthusiastic even while you assert your editorial prerogatives, by the way, is to explain your decisions clearly and with the least hostility.
 
----
----
 
While an 'editor' on other projects may simply be someone who writes or edits pages, a Citizendium 'Editor' is a recognized expert who may be able to exercise some additional authority over the development of articles within their field.
{{TOC|right}}
 
From the [[CZ:Charter|Charter]]:
 
'''Article 4:''' The Citizendium community shall recognize the special role that experts play in defining content standards in their relevant fields and in guiding content development towards reliability and quality.
 
'''Article 14:''' Editors are Citizens whose expertise in some field of knowledge is recognized and formally acknowledged by the communityOfficial recognition of expertise — obtained through education or experience — and its scope shall be based on guidelines established by the Editorial Council.
 
'''Article 15:''' Editors shall assure the quality of the Citizendium's approved content. They shall review and evaluate articles and shall have the right to
#approve high-quality articles that treat their topic adequately;
#resolve disputes over specific content matters when requested;
#enforce style and content guidelines as established by the Citizendium Council; and
#identify for discussion incorrect or poorly presented content.
 
'''Article 16:''' Any change in Editor status shall require a formal decision by the Citizendium Council and may be appealed.
 
'''Article 22:''' Articles formally judged to be of high quality by editors shall be designated "approved", protected and kept permanently available.
 
 
== Not your usual 'editorship' ==
This is a wiki; it is run almost exclusively by volunteers: articles aren't signed, and everyone works side-by-side.  Most importantly, everyone may improve any article at will: there is no central authority assigning work.   
 
Considering this, editorship in the ''Citizendium'' differs greatly from traditional editorship.  You neither assign work, nor is work assigned to you.  Your role is one of gentle oversight--village elders wandering the bazaar.  (See Eric Raymond's "<span class=plainlinks>[http://catb.org/~esr/writings/cathedral-bazaar/cathedral-bazaar/ The Cathedral and the Bazaar]</span>.")


Obviously, editors must share this responsibility with other editors; but if there is anyone who is a genuine specialist on the topic, then, within reason, the other editors typically defer to that editorAuthors, too, defer to editors responsible for an article to which they contributeBut this does not mean, of course, that the editor may flout ''Citizendium'' guidelines within impunity, or that we support "local dictatorship"; authors may and occasionally do point out editor violations of policyWe use [[CZ:Dispute Resolution|dispute resolution]] as needed.
== What Editors do ==
Editors are responsible for ''Citizendium'' content, not participant management (which [[CZ:Constabulary|constables]] handle)Editors, essentially, guide the crafting of articles and they approve articlesEditors may also be involved in governance, if they wishEditors are also [[CZ:The_Author_Role|authors]], so many write articles both inside and outside their area(s) of expertise.


=== Approving articles ===
=== Guiding articles ===
Editors can also ''approve'' articles.  This is a crucial step.  The actual act of approval involves identifying a particular version of the article from the page history--often, the most recent one--and nominating that version for approval on a certain date. As editor, you can do this single-handedly for articles in your workgroup(s), ''if'' you have not made any significant contribution to the article yourself.  If you ''have'' contributed, however, then the article can only be approved either by a group of three editors including yourself, or else by another (uninvolved) editor entirely.  For instructions, see [[CZ:Approval Process|Approval Process]].  Your first time through, ''do'' ask for help--there are many people eager to help new editors with new approvals.
Editors are expected to ensure that articles are accurate, objective, representative of different (important) views, balanced in representing those views, and sufficiently comprehensive as to be valuable encyclopedia articles.  An editor who is a specialist on a given topic may thus make certain decisions about, and plan the articles on, that topic. Editors might, for example, list an article plan and guidance on issues at the top of an article's [[CZ:Talk Pages|talk page]], and should be willing to discuss questions on the Talk pageThe best way to keep authors enthusiastic is to explain any editorial decisions clearly and politely, to be (reasonably) responsive to questions, and to be encouraging and constructive in advice and guidance.  


We are pioneering the combination of open, collaborative content development with expert approval. We think that [[:Category:Approved Articles|the work we have done so far]] demonstrates the strength of this model, and well illustrates why your involvement in this process is worth your while.
Obviously, editors must share this responsibility with other editors; but if there is anyone who is a genuine specialist on the topic, then, within reason, the other editors defer to that editor on issues relevant to that particular expertise.  Authors, too, defer to editors responsible for an article to which they contribute on such issues.  But this does not mean that the editor may flout ''Citizendium'' guidelines with impunity, or that we support "local dictatorship"; we don't. Any author who feels that an editor is acting unreasonably (and any editor who believes that an author is being unreasonable) may refer the dispute to the Citizendium processes of [[CZ:Dispute Resolution|dispute resolution]].


=== Governance roles ===
An editor should exert "authority" rarely. If an editor is also acting as an author on a particular article, then he or she should take care to exert authority only on issues where his or her professional expertise is clearly relevant. Many issues about articles are not relevant to an editor's specialist expertise. Some (e.g. citation styles, naming conventions etc.) may be determined by the workgroup policy. Others (including issues of presentation, writing style, level, and tone) should be settled if possible by discussion between the collaborating authors and editors as equals.
Editors may participate in two different sorts of governance bodies: [[CZ:Workgroups|Workgroups]] and the [[CZ:Editorial Council|Editorial Council]]. Workgroups, when active, will set some policy and settle some content disputes with regard to articles in their care.  The Editorial Council is broadly responsible for content policy.


== How to get involved ==
=== Approving articles ===
Editors can also ''approve'' articles as '[[CZ:Citable Version|citable]]'.  Approval involves identifying a particular version of the article from the page history--often, the most recent one--and nominating that version for approval on a certain date.  As editor, you can do this single-handedly for articles in your workgroup(s), ''if'' you have not made any significant contribution to the article yourself.  If you ''have'' contributed, then the article can only be approved either by a group of three editors including yourself, or else by another (uninvolved) editor.  For instructions, see [[CZ:Approval Process|Approval Process]].  Your first time through, ''do'' ask for help--there are many people eager to help new editors with new approvals.


The main question on a new editor's mind is probably: "OK, but what exactly do I ''do?''"  In more concrete terms, here's how to get involved as a ''Citizendium'' editor.
==Subject workgroups==
Editors may participate in subject [[CZ:Workgroups|workgroups]] which, when active, provide a forum to discuss and organize articles in their care. All Editors are members of at least one workgroup. The [[CZ:Council|Citizendium Council]] is broadly responsible for content policy.


=== Get started ===
== How to become an Editor ==
;1. REGISTER.
:First, of course, you need to [[Special:RequestAccount|sign up]].  Once you have an editor account, however, you might not hear back from anybody if you do nothing.  So you need to take the next steps.


;2. SIGN UP FOR MAILING LISTS.
Authors wishing to apply for Editorships should approach either an [[:Category:CZ Editorial Personnel Administrators|Editorial Personnel Administrator]] or the [[CZ:Council|Citizendium Council]]. Also consider approaching the [[CZ:Managing Editor|Managing Editor]] directly. You may be required to give details of your level of expertise, such as publication records, a résumé or institutional weblinks.
:If you don't sign up for mailing lists, you'll essentially be "out of the loop."  ''Citizendium'' [[CZ:Mailing lists|mailing lists]] are generally low-volume ''announcement'' lists.  They aren't usually filled with a lot of talk.  We tend to do our discussion on the <span class=plainlinks>[http://forum.citizendium.org Forums]</span> instead.  (Look in there from time to time, too.)
:* '''<span class=plainlinks>[https://lists.purdue.edu/mailman/listinfo/citizendium-l Citizendium-L]</span>'''- for community-wide ''announcements'' (not discussion), averages less than one post per day
:* '''<span class=plainlinks>[https://lists.purdue.edu/mailman/listinfo/citizendium-editors Citizendium-Editors]</span>''' - it is essential that editors join; for editor-directed announcements only, very low traffic
:* '''[[CZ:Mailing_lists#Workgroups|Workgroup mailing lists]]''' - again, it is essential that editors join the mailing list in their discipline(s). For example, if you are an editor in the Philosophy Workgroup, then join cz-philosophy.  If you want help yourself, or you want to offer it, that's the list where to get it.  (Another place is an article's [[CZ:Talk Pages|talk page]].)


=== Stay plugged in ===
== Get started as an Editor==
Your general task as editor is to help improve ''Citizendium'' articles.  But in particular:
Your general task as editor is to help improve ''Citizendium'' articles.  You might contribute in any of the following ways:


;Respond to workgroup review requests.
;Respond to workgroup review requests.
:Anyone can request that workgroup editors review an article by posting to the [[CZ:Mailing_lists#Workgroups|workgroup mailing list]].  Review requests are not assigned to any particular editor; instead, anyone who is available goes to the page and offers his or her changes and comments.  Similarly, authors (and other editors) may announce that they are trying to push an article toward approval.  Please do respond to such announcements!
:Anyone can request that workgroup editors review an article by posting to the [[CZ:Mailing_lists#Workgroups|workgroup mailing list]].  Review requests are not assigned to any particular editor; instead, anyone who is available goes to the page and offers his or her changes and comments.  Similarly, authors (and other editors) may announce that they are trying to push an article toward approval.  Please respond to such announcements!


;Look through articles in your area.
;Look through articles in your area.
Line 50: Line 71:


;Monitor recent changes in your area.
;Monitor recent changes in your area.
:Again, look on [[CZ:Workgroups|Workgroups]].  Find your workgroup and then, under the rightmost column, click "Recent changes."  That should give you an idea of what--if anything--has been happening in your area.  But note, if you're in an area that hasn't had so much activity, please don't give up.  We're a new project; and other people will join and help you if you take the initiative.  We've been graced with a number of such intrepid editorial pioneers in various fields.
:Again, look on [[CZ:Workgroups|Workgroups]].  Find your workgroup and then, under the rightmost column, click "Recent changes."  That should give you an idea of what--if anything--has been happening in your area.  But if you're in an area that hasn't had so much activity, don't give up.  We're a new project; and other people will join and help you if you take the initiative.  


;Monitor project-wide recent changes.
;Monitor project-wide recent changes.
:From any page at all, look to the left, under "project pages," for the "Recent changes" link.  You might need to scroll up to see it.  Click that and explore the links you see.  That will give you an idea of what has been going on on the wiki lately.  Note that you can opt to view up to 500 changes at a time.  This can be great fun: you can help others out and talk about what you're doing, either on the article's [[CZ:Talk Pages|talk page]] or on the person's "user talk" page.  (Go to the person's user page and then hit the "discussion" tab.)
:From any page at all, look to the left, under "project pages," for the "Recent changes" link.  Click that and explore the links you see.  That will give you an idea of what has been going on on the wiki lately.  Note that you can opt to view up to 500 changes at a time.  This can be great fun: you can help others out and talk about what you're doing, either on the article's [[CZ:Talk Pages|talk page]] or on the person's "user talk" page.  (Go to the person's user page and then hit the "discussion" tab.)


;Drum up support.
;Drum up support.
:You can sometimes get people interested in what you're doing by using our usual channels (such as [[CZ:Mailing_lists#Workgroups|workgroup mailing lists]]).  But in some cases, there just aren't enough people interested simply because we haven't found enough active editors.  Please do feel free invite your colleagues to participate; if you are on a mailing list, feel free to introduce the ''Citizendium'' to the subscribers (as long as your mail will be regarded as a call for participation and not as spam).  For help, see [[CZ:Mailing List Outreach|Mailing List Outreach]], and bear in mind that [[User:Larry Sanger|Larry]] is willing to help you with this.  Otherwise--be patient.  We're expanding our roster daily and will probably have a full house before too long.
:In some cases, we don't have enough active editors.  Please do feel free invite your colleagues to participate.
 
;Write!
;Write!
:Our most active editors also write quite a few articles, too.  Writing is hard but rewarding, and we need your leadership here.  In writing, you act as an author.  If you must make a decision, however, you essentially should declare--with our patented CZ "gentleness"--that you are acting in your capacity as an editor.  For guidelines on good articles, see [[CZ:Approval Standards|Approval Standards]] and [[CZ:Article Mechanics|Article Mechanics]].
:Our most active editors also write articles, and we need your leadership here.  In writing, you act as an author.  If you must make a decision, you should declare--gently--that you are acting in your capacity as an editor.  For guidelines on good articles, see [[CZ:Approval Standards|Approval Standards]] and [[CZ:Article Mechanics|Article Mechanics]].


== Have fun! ==
== Have fun! ==

Revision as of 13:22, 16 February 2021

Article 7 of the current Policies document states:

While all article contributors shall be otherwise equal, there shall be special recognition for subject experts (who shall be individuals with any of: accredited research-level qualifications; three or more peer-reviewed publications; or equivalent practical experience as defined by existing expert contributors), who shall have the final say in any dispute over content, and shall have the right to close a version of a reasonably high quality article to further editing.

The above is the only binding rule on recognized expertise. The rules below serve as guidance only.


The text below is now out of date (as of 2020). A better summary is probably to be had here. We no longer are following the "expert guidance" model discussed below. I am putting this notice here until we get a chance to revise this entire page.Pat Palmer (talk) 20:53, 24 September 2020 (UTC)



While an 'editor' on other projects may simply be someone who writes or edits pages, a Citizendium 'Editor' is a recognized expert who may be able to exercise some additional authority over the development of articles within their field.

From the Charter:

Article 4: The Citizendium community shall recognize the special role that experts play in defining content standards in their relevant fields and in guiding content development towards reliability and quality.

Article 14: Editors are Citizens whose expertise in some field of knowledge is recognized and formally acknowledged by the community. Official recognition of expertise — obtained through education or experience — and its scope shall be based on guidelines established by the Editorial Council.

Article 15: Editors shall assure the quality of the Citizendium's approved content. They shall review and evaluate articles and shall have the right to

  1. approve high-quality articles that treat their topic adequately;
  2. resolve disputes over specific content matters when requested;
  3. enforce style and content guidelines as established by the Citizendium Council; and
  4. identify for discussion incorrect or poorly presented content.

Article 16: Any change in Editor status shall require a formal decision by the Citizendium Council and may be appealed.

Article 22: Articles formally judged to be of high quality by editors shall be designated "approved", protected and kept permanently available.


Not your usual 'editorship'

This is a wiki; it is run almost exclusively by volunteers: articles aren't signed, and everyone works side-by-side. Most importantly, everyone may improve any article at will: there is no central authority assigning work.

Considering this, editorship in the Citizendium differs greatly from traditional editorship. You neither assign work, nor is work assigned to you. Your role is one of gentle oversight--village elders wandering the bazaar. (See Eric Raymond's "The Cathedral and the Bazaar.")

What Editors do

Editors are responsible for Citizendium content, not participant management (which constables handle). Editors, essentially, guide the crafting of articles and they approve articles. Editors may also be involved in governance, if they wish. Editors are also authors, so many write articles both inside and outside their area(s) of expertise.

Guiding articles

Editors are expected to ensure that articles are accurate, objective, representative of different (important) views, balanced in representing those views, and sufficiently comprehensive as to be valuable encyclopedia articles. An editor who is a specialist on a given topic may thus make certain decisions about, and plan the articles on, that topic. Editors might, for example, list an article plan and guidance on issues at the top of an article's talk page, and should be willing to discuss questions on the Talk page. The best way to keep authors enthusiastic is to explain any editorial decisions clearly and politely, to be (reasonably) responsive to questions, and to be encouraging and constructive in advice and guidance.

Obviously, editors must share this responsibility with other editors; but if there is anyone who is a genuine specialist on the topic, then, within reason, the other editors defer to that editor on issues relevant to that particular expertise. Authors, too, defer to editors responsible for an article to which they contribute on such issues. But this does not mean that the editor may flout Citizendium guidelines with impunity, or that we support "local dictatorship"; we don't. Any author who feels that an editor is acting unreasonably (and any editor who believes that an author is being unreasonable) may refer the dispute to the Citizendium processes of dispute resolution.

An editor should exert "authority" rarely. If an editor is also acting as an author on a particular article, then he or she should take care to exert authority only on issues where his or her professional expertise is clearly relevant. Many issues about articles are not relevant to an editor's specialist expertise. Some (e.g. citation styles, naming conventions etc.) may be determined by the workgroup policy. Others (including issues of presentation, writing style, level, and tone) should be settled if possible by discussion between the collaborating authors and editors as equals.

Approving articles

Editors can also approve articles as 'citable'. Approval involves identifying a particular version of the article from the page history--often, the most recent one--and nominating that version for approval on a certain date. As editor, you can do this single-handedly for articles in your workgroup(s), if you have not made any significant contribution to the article yourself. If you have contributed, then the article can only be approved either by a group of three editors including yourself, or else by another (uninvolved) editor. For instructions, see Approval Process. Your first time through, do ask for help--there are many people eager to help new editors with new approvals.

Subject workgroups

Editors may participate in subject workgroups which, when active, provide a forum to discuss and organize articles in their care. All Editors are members of at least one workgroup. The Citizendium Council is broadly responsible for content policy.

How to become an Editor

Authors wishing to apply for Editorships should approach either an Editorial Personnel Administrator or the Citizendium Council. Also consider approaching the Managing Editor directly. You may be required to give details of your level of expertise, such as publication records, a résumé or institutional weblinks.

Get started as an Editor

Your general task as editor is to help improve Citizendium articles. You might contribute in any of the following ways:

Respond to workgroup review requests.
Anyone can request that workgroup editors review an article by posting to the workgroup mailing list. Review requests are not assigned to any particular editor; instead, anyone who is available goes to the page and offers his or her changes and comments. Similarly, authors (and other editors) may announce that they are trying to push an article toward approval. Please respond to such announcements!
Look through articles in your area.
Look on Workgroups. Find your workgroup and then, to the right of the workgroup name, click "All articles." That will give you an idea of how many articles and of what sort we have in your area. Please help improve any of those articles.
Hunt for approvable articles in your area.
Look again on Workgroups. Find your workgroup and click "Workgroup Home." On the page that appears, notice, near the top, the links titled "Checklist-generated categories." Click on the first link after that, "Developed." This will give you a list of all the articles that someone--rightly or wrongly--has picked out as "developed." That's beyond the "stub" and "developing" stages. Those are articles that should be close to approval. (If not, then the "status" should not be "1"--simply tell someone on a talk page, if you don't know what this means.)
Monitor recent changes in your area.
Again, look on Workgroups. Find your workgroup and then, under the rightmost column, click "Recent changes." That should give you an idea of what--if anything--has been happening in your area. But if you're in an area that hasn't had so much activity, don't give up. We're a new project; and other people will join and help you if you take the initiative.
Monitor project-wide recent changes.
From any page at all, look to the left, under "project pages," for the "Recent changes" link. Click that and explore the links you see. That will give you an idea of what has been going on on the wiki lately. Note that you can opt to view up to 500 changes at a time. This can be great fun: you can help others out and talk about what you're doing, either on the article's talk page or on the person's "user talk" page. (Go to the person's user page and then hit the "discussion" tab.)
Drum up support.
In some cases, we don't have enough active editors. Please do feel free invite your colleagues to participate.
Write!
Our most active editors also write articles, and we need your leadership here. In writing, you act as an author. If you must make a decision, you should declare--gently--that you are acting in your capacity as an editor. For guidelines on good articles, see Approval Standards and Article Mechanics.

Have fun!

Why Citizendium? Creating a "Citizens' Compendium" can actually be a lot of fun and rewarding--not to mention very helpful for a global audience. We're doing something that could both greatly improve information online and serve as an example of a better sort of wiki project.

For more details about the editor role, see Editor Policy. For a list of our current editors, see CZ Editors.


Citizendium Editor Policy
The Editor Role | Approval Process | Article Deletion Policy
See also: Citizendium Council | Content Policy | Help for Editors
How to Edit
Getting Started Organization Technical Help
Policies Content Policy
Welcome Page