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...nd the dollar imposed a [[/Tutorials#The balance of payments constraint|balance of payments constraint]] upon the management of economy which could only be escaped by ...a resulting fall in international competitiveness, led to a succession of balance of payments crises between 1964 and 1968 and a [[/Tutorials#Devaluation|devaluation]] o

...An alternative explanation is provided by the ''monetary approach to the balance of payments'' <ref> H G Johnson ''International Trade and Economic Growth'' chapter 6

*[[Balance of payments]] #[[Balance of payments]] (2)

{{rpl|balance of payments}}

...and the [[mercantilism|mercantilist]] objective of preserving a positive [[balance of payments]]. Its colonies were scattered, seemingly at random, throughout the five c

*{{pl|Balance of payments}}

...is not true and there have, from time to time, been very large national balance of payments surpluses and deficits (termed "imbalances"). And, as a matter of logical n ...provide loans to member governments in support of policies to deal with [[balance of payments]] problems. In recent years it has also devoted its resources to the stren

* ''The Balance of Payments: Free Versus Fixed Exchange Rates'' with Robert V. Roosa (1967)]

...ich there was a fall in export competitiveness, and the deficit on its [[balance of payments]] rose to over 14 per cent of [[GDP]]. Much of the government's [[public e ...f> leading to a fall in international competitiveness, and to a growing [[balance of payments]] deficit - financed by borrowing from abroad. Its principal sources of in

...activity is the payment of loans to help member countries to overcome ''[[balance of payments]] problems'', mainly by restoring their depleted currency reserves. Their

...al activity is the payment of loans to help member countries to overcome [[balance of payments]] problems, mainly by restoring their depleted currency reserves. Their lo

...market played a vital role in helping Canada and Australia stabilize their balance of payments in the immensely difficult economic conditions of the 1930s.<ref>Rooth and

...McMaster Universisty]</ref> (1770) he provided a quite modern analysis of balance of payments.

...and some other east Asian emerging developing nations accumulated large [[Balance of payments/Addendum#Definition|current account surpluses]], and correspondingly large

...in operation. Another is that if the money supply is held constant, the [[balance of payments]] is self-correcting.

...in operation. Another is that if the money supply is held constant, the [[balance of payments]] is self-correcting.

...especially because both the U.S. and the British economies suffered severe balance of payments deficits.

...others. Unlike most of the others, they had developed deficits on their [[balance of payments]] current accounts (largely attributable to the effect of the euro's exchan

* [[Balance of payments]]

...n University Press 2004 </ref>., that was because, whereas countries with balance of payments deficits were forced to reduce deflate in order to preserve their gold res